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Gong Zizhen wrote this poem about him** Luoguan Mountain! In the bitter situation full of wind and snow, there are many literary friends and poets who talk about poetry and art and drink happiness - in Tianya Chifang, which is thousands of miles away from the hometown of Beijing, shaking hands and laughing, but they are all literati who can write poems and compositions.
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The 220 poems of "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems" are a seven-character quatrain composed by the Qing Dynasty poet Gong Zizhen. This poem prays to the gods, calling for a thunderous change, in order to break the lifeless situation caused by the Qing Dynasty's shackles of thinking and stifling talents, and expresses the author's desire to liberate talents, change society, and revitalize the country.
Kyushu is angry and thunderous, and all the horses are sad and sad", these two sentences use a figurative figure of speech, indicating that only by relying on a fierce wind and thunder can we break the long-standing lifeless situation that has been present everywhere under the rule of the Qing Dynasty. The two sentences "I am vigorous and vigorous, and I am not eclectic to reduce talents" use the technique of grafting flowers and trees to express the poet's desire to smash the reign of darkness and create a new world.
The whole poem satirizes the rulers of the Qing Dynasty with an enthusiastic fighting attitude, expressing the author's concern for the future fate of the country and the desire of the rulers to recruit talents, which has a profound historical background and strong practical significance.
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"Miscellaneous Poems: Jun Comes from His Hometown", also known as "Miscellaneous Poems (Part II)" is a five-character poem written by the great poet Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty, and is the second poem of the group of poems "Three Miscellaneous Poems". It expresses the words of the wanderer who misses his family and asks people from his hometown about the situation at home.
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The following is one to five.
1 How is writing a book like a sage? I can't help but talk about the night spring. After the hundred volumes of books became Nandu, Mr. sequel was chronicled again.
2 I, Ma Xuanhuang, look forward to the sun, Guan He is not embarrassed, so the general. A hundred years of heart returned to the plain, and the oath was deleted.
3 The wind is strong, the spring is like the soul of the high bridge, and the tiger and leopard are lying in the nine. In the end, Luohua was in a good mood, and he felt the grace of the Jade Emperor silently in his life.
4 This goes to the east mountain and the north mountain, and the strong half is still red in the mirror. The origin of Baiyun has never been preceded, and he has returned alone in the world.
5 The vast and sorrowful day is slanting, and the whip points to the end of the world. Falling red is not a ruthless thing, and turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers.
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Jihai Miscellaneous Poems: Part 5.
Qing Dynasty: Gong Zizhen.
The vast and sorrowful day is slanting, and the whip points to the end of the world.
Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers.
Appreciating this poem is the fifth poem of "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems", which describes the poet's feelings of leaving Beijing. Although carrying "vast sorrows", he said that he still had to do his last effort for the country and the people.
The first two lines of the poem are lyrical narratives, showing a bold and free spirit in infinite emotion. On the one hand, parting is sad, after all, I have lived in the capital for many years, old friends are like clouds, and the past is like smoke; On the other hand, parting is easy and pleasant, after all, he has escaped from the shackles of the cage and can return to the outside world to do something else. In this way, the sorrow of parting is intertwined with the joy of returning, both "vast sorrow" and "chanting whip east finger"; There is not only the sun in the west, but also the vast end of the world.
These two images complement each other and complement each other, which is a true portrayal of the poet's state of mind on that day. The last two sentences of the poem use the falling flowers as a metaphor to show their own aspirations, and in the metaphor of the image, they naturally integrate into the discussion. "Turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers", the poet said so, and he did so.
After the outbreak of the Opium War, he wrote many letters to Liang Zhangju, the governor of Jiangxi stationed in Shanghai, to discuss state affairs, and hoped to participate in his shogunate and offer advice. It is a pity that the poet died soon in Danyang Academy (only 50 years old), and he was unable to realize his social ideals, which is regrettable.
Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers" The poet's pen turned, from expressing the feeling of parting to expressing the will to serve the country. And reversed Lu You's words, "Scattered into mud and dust, only fragrant." "Falling red originally refers to a flower that is separated from the flower branches, but it is not something without feelings, even if it turns into spring mud, it is willing to cultivate beautiful spring flowers to grow.
Not for the only fragrance, but for the protection of flowers. It shows that although the poet is out of officialdom, he still cares about the fate of the country and does not forget his ambition to serve the country, so as to express his enthusiasm for the country until his death; It fully expresses the poet's grandeur and has become a famous sentence.
This little poem blends political aspirations and personal aspirations, organically combining lyricism and argumentation, and vividly expresses the poet's complex emotions. Gong Zizhen once said on poetry, "Poetry and people are one, there is no poetry outside people, and no one outside poetry" ("After the Poetry Collection of Shutang Haiqiu"), and his own creation is the best proof.
Theme: It expresses the complex feelings of the poet when he resigned from the lawsuit and left Beijing, and shows the poet's strong character and dedication to the country without fear of setbacks, unwilling to sink, and always to serve the country. The whole poem is empathetic to objects, the image is appropriate, the idea is ingenious, and the meaning is profound.
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Description] The author of Daoguang in the nineteenth year ( resigned from Beijing in April, and went north from Hangzhou to pick up his family and return to the south in September, and wrote 315 quatrains on the way back and forth, describing what he saw and heard, expressing his feelings, entitled "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems". Three songs are now selected. This poem describes the number of grain ships and slender men seen on the way, revealing the weight of taxes and conscription in the Qing Dynasty; Zao Rang not only felt guilty because of his "Zeng Mi Taicang Su", but also "burst into tears" because of sympathy for the suffering of the people.
Closed Tong [Explanation] Jihai - the nineteenth year of Daoguang ( Preparation - raising, planning. Cable - the cable of the mooring. One cable:
The meaning of a boat. This sentence says: In order to finance the transportation of a shipload of grain, it takes as many as ten porters.
River - refers to the canal. This poem was written in Qingjiangpu (present-day Qingjiang City, Jiangsu Province). Qingjiangpu is located along the Grand Canal and has been a major water and land transportation route since ancient times.
Mi – depletion. Taicang - the granary of the feudal dynasty in the capital. Evil Xu - the trumpet sound of the slender man.
Tears - Describe the appearance of tears like rain.
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Original work] Jihai miscellaneous poems (its fifth) - Qing] Gong Zizhen.
The vast and sorrowful day is slanting, and the whip points to the end of the world. Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers.
Notes] The vast and sorrowful day is slanted (xi, mantle, Han Pin, 憷, Rose knock difficult, cherry blossom, 饫镄stability, 莩钏嘉耷钗蘧, 氤 Rui, radon cormorant, a certain Xuan muscle, Zi wink, orange 簟? Bard: The poet's horsewhip.
Falling red: Falling flowers. The flowers are honored by the red, so the falling flowers are also called falling red.
Ancient poems are now translated] with a sense of parting sorrow, taking advantage of the setting sun in the west, whipping and urging the horse, and leaving the world. The falling flowers are by no means ruthless, and they turn into spring mud to cultivate more beautiful flowers.
Appreciation] Gong Zizhen (1792-1841), also known as Gong Zuo (zu, Ying, juice i(s?).People, No. Ding'an, Zhejiang Renhe (now Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province) people. An outstanding thinker, poet and scholar of the Qing Dynasty.
There are a total of 315 poems of "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems", many of which are nostalgic and satirical, and were written in the year of Jihai, that is, the nineteenth year of the Qing Daowu Zhiguang (1839).
This poem is one of Gong Zizhen's most famous masterpieces. The meaning of this poem is mainly reflected in two aspects, on the one hand, it expresses the poet's sorrow when he left Beijing and returns, and on the other hand, it expresses the poet's determination to serve the country even though he has resigned and gone to the end of the world, revealing the author's deep and rich thoughts and feelings of loyalty to the court and the country.
The first two lines of the poem are both lyrical and narrative, and the poet shows a bold and free spirit in infinite emotion, and he sighs the sadness of parting; What is free and easy is that he has finally escaped the suffocating officialdom and can easily and happily go to the outside world to do what he wants. In this way, the sorrow of parting is intertwined with the joy of returning, with both "the sorrow of the mighty years" and "the east finger of the whip"; There is not only the setting sun, but also the vast end of the world. This is a true portrayal of the poet's complex state of mind at that time.
The last two sentences of the poem turn around, using vivid metaphors to confess their state of mind, and using "falling red" to metaphorize that although they are old and return to their hometowns, they will still care about the fate of the country and still do something beneficial to the country and the people. On the one hand, it is the poet's expression of aspirations, on the other hand, it is also a true portrayal of the poet's lofty personality and moral realm, which vividly and appropriately shows the author's dedication to serving the country and his determination to die after his dedication.
The poet uses "the slanting of the day" to highlight the sorrow, uses "the whip to the east and points to the end of the world" to express the free and bold after withdrawing from the officialdom accident disputes, and uses "falling red" to imply that he is "worried about the king when he is far away from the rivers and lakes", and "he is worried about the country and the people when he retreats", which shows that the poet's feelings of resignation are extremely complex and painful. The whole poem is attached to things, the image is appropriate, integrated, and deeply moving.
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"vast" describes the endless sorrow.
2.The first two sentences express the author's anxiety, resentment and loss when he resigned and left Beijing.
3.The third and fourth sentences use novel metaphors, the poet compares himself with "falling red" and "flower" to a new life, expressing the poet's persistent pursuit of ideals and beliefs.
has been a miscellaneous poem. Gong Zizhen.
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