What is the most venomous snake in China, and what is the most venomous snake in China?

The most venomous snake: Name:

The inland Taipan snake, formerly known as the inland shield sharp-nosed snake, is known as the fine-scaled Taipan snake.

Morphology: The shape of the inland Taipan snake is smaller than that of the ordinary Taipan snake, and the adult snake is only about 2 meters (9 feet), and the head of the inland Taipan snake is flat, slightly pointed, and the eyes are relatively large. The inland taipan snake has gray to yellowish-brown scales, which are sometimes trimmed with fine black.

The torso is brown or olive-green, the abdomen is yellowish-white, while the head is black or has black markings, and the fangs are millimeters long.

Toxicity: The inland Taipan snake is the most venomous snake on land. The venom of the inland Taipan snake is only the absolute amount (LD50) required to kill half of the tested organisms, but the amount of detoxification is 125mg-400mg, which is 300 times more toxic than the rattlesnake and about 20 times that of the king cobra, which is comparable to the lethality of the hook-nosed sea snake (Enhydrina schistosa), and is enough to rank in the top ten in animal toxinology.

With each bite of its victim, the venom it expels can poison 20 tons of prey in 24 hours, which is equivalent to the weight of 250,000 mice, 100 adults or two African elephants. The venom of the inland Taipan snake can completely kill an adult in as little as 15 seconds.

The toxins of inland Taipan snakes are neurotoxins and cardiotoxins. Its venom molecule evolved from a family of proteins called urinary sodium excretion of peptides, which, in vertebrates, work to relax the muscles around the heart.

The ancestors of the inland taipan snake produced these proteins in snake venom, and over time, this protein has become more and more capable of relaxing muscles. Evolved to this day, as long as they come into contact with the venom of Taipan snakes, the blood pressure in the major arteries of their prey will drop rapidly, blood clots will clot, and the prey will die as a result.

The neurotoxins in the poison of the inland Taipan snake mainly act on the nerve and muscle junctions of the human body, inhibiting and paralyzing nerve endings, and blocking the connection between muscles and nerves. Patients begin with headaches, nausea, and vomiting, followed by abdominal pain, dizziness, and blurred vision, and in severe cases, convulsions, coma, and eventually paralysis of the respiratory system. It can also cause heavy bleeding, severe muscle damage and kidney failure, and it also contains toxins that can destroy muscle tissue and prevent blood clotting.

The inland Taipan snake is not only the most venomous snake, but also injects a large amount of venom when biting the opponent, the venom injected at a time can reach up to several hundred milligrams, and the poison is so strong that it often does not let go after attacking the prey, the prey has died, or the prey has not realized that it has suffered damage, and it is unconscious due to the onset of poison.

Mangshan soldering iron head.

The Mangshan soldering iron head, also known as the Mangshan original spearhead pit with a total length of up to 2m, is a venomous snake species under the snake suborder Viper family. It is mainly found in Hunan Province, China, and no subspecies have been identified.

Named after Chen Yuanhui and Zhao Ermi, the Mangshan soldering iron head is an endangered species with priority protection at the international level.

The most venomous snake on land in China is the silver krait, which is the fourth most venomous snake on land. The silver krait snake is commonly known as the Jixia, the white knot black, the money white flower snake, the silver armor belt, the silver clad iron, etc. The head is oval, and the whole body is alternately arranged with white rings and black rings, the white rings are narrow, the tail is slender, and the body length is about 1 meter.

The venom glands of the krait are small but highly venomous, making them the most venomous of the venomous snakes. The toxins contained in the venom of the silver krait are mainly divided into proteins and polypeptides, mainly neurotoxins. The krait is also considered the most dangerous venomous snake!

Because the snake bite is not itchy, but there is a slight numbness, it is easy to be overlooked. Especially in the sleep, if the person who is asleep is bitten by the krait and injured by Kaiyou, he does not have any consciousness, and when the neurotoxin of the krait snake attacks, he is poisoned and dies in his sleep without warning.

The most venomous snakes are: Belcher Sea Snake, Taipan Snake, Viper, Eastern Brown Snake, Black Mamba, etc.

1. Belcher Sea Serpent

Sea snakes are a large group of snakes. Some sea snakes may be up to eight times more venomous than the cobra's venom. Its toxicity depends on the species of sea snake, with the half-lethal dose ranging from the Dubois Reef sea snake to the half-lethal Beta-Brill sea snake.

2. Taipan snake

The Taipan snake is also known as the ferocious snake due to the ferocity of its venom. On the contrary, its other name, Taipan Snake actually means deep dwelling. After biting its prey, it usually retreats first and waits for its prey to die. It is ranked as the most vicious snake in the world.

The Taipan snake is found in Australia. Its venom clots the blood and blocks the blood vessels. Although antivenom has been invented, the recovery period from a Taipan snake bite can still be painful and slow. The toxicity of its venom can range from half lethal to as low as low.

3. Vipers

The viper (Russell's venomous snake) is another deadly snake. What makes it more dangerous than other types of snakes is that it grows in open fields and dense areas, or places inhabited by people. This snake is common in India, Thailand, Myanmar and more.

4. Eastern Brown Snake

The Eastern Brown Serpent is another deadly snake. Its venom contains coagulants and neurotoxins. It is usually found in Australia. There are reports of varying toxicity of the venom of the eastern brown snake. Half of the lethal dose is:

5. Black Mamba

The black mamba is a large, black, long, fast and deadly type of snake. It is ranked as the fastest snake in the world and the second longest venomous snake. It can move at a speed of 14 miles per hour, and it has an average length of feet. Its venom has half of the lethal dose.

China's top 10 venomous snakes: sea snake, sharp-nosed pit viper, silver krait, king cobra, Zhoushan cobra, proto-spearhead viper, short-tailed viper, white-lipped bamboo leaf green, round spotted viper, golden krait.

1. Sharp-nosed pither. The sharp-nosed pit is also called the seven-step snake and the five-step snake, mainly living in mountainous or hilly areas, with a triangular head and a brown-black and earthy yellow scales, and usually pays attention to feeding on mice and frogs. It is relatively toxic, and the mortality rate is self-evident, and it will definitely die of poison within a hundred steps after being bitten.

2. King cobra. King cobra is also called mountain snake, over the mountain wind, one of the most dangerous snakes in the world, the world's longest venomous snake, up to 5 meters long, mainly living in the southwest and south of China. King cobras are very venomous.

3. Zhoushan cobra. Zhoushan cobra is also called flat-necked snake, flat-headed snake, medium to large size, up to 2 meters in length, with spectacle markings on its back, its feeding habits are more mixed, usually mainly feed on some frogs and other snakes, the toxin of Zhoushan cobra is a mixed toxin, if it is bitten in time, it will be life-threatening.

4. The original spearhead pit viper. The original spearhead pit is also called rat snake, turtle shell flower, the body is slender, the head is triangular, the scales are mainly brown, the toxins are mainly concentrated on the teeth, and it may die due to respiratory paralysis after being bitten by it.

5. Short-tailed pit viper. The short-tailed pit is also called the grass flying and the ground flat snake, the body is relatively thick and short, the head is triangular, the back scales are brown, the abdominal scales are gray-white, although it is also very poisonous.

The above refers to the encyclopedia - China's top ten venomous snakes.