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To open a homestay, you need to obtain 6 documents, namely:
Sanitation Permits, Business Licenses, Tax Registration Certificates, Special Industry Licenses, Fire Inspection Qualification Opinions, and Food Circulation Licenses or Catering Service Licenses.
On August 21, 2017, the China National Tourism Administration issued four industry standards, including the Basic Requirements and Evaluation of Tourist Homestays, which will be officially implemented from October 1, 2017.
Basic Requirements and Evaluation of Tourist B&Bs".
5 basic requirements.
The business site of the tourist homestay shall conform to the overall land use plan, urban and rural construction plan, and the relevant plan for the development of the local tourist homestay within the jurisdiction, and there shall be no geological disasters and other hidden dangers affecting public safety.
The building should pass the JGJ125 housing safety appraisal.
The business site shall be approved by the local ** and relevant departments.
The business shall obtain the relevant licenses required by the local government in accordance with the law to meet the relevant requirements of the public security organs for public security and fire protection.
Domestic water (including self-supplied water sources and secondary water supply) should meet the requirements of GB5749.
Food**, processing and sales shall meet the requirements of GB14881.
Hygienic conditions should meet the requirements of GB16153, GB14934, GB9663, GB T17217.
The construction and operation of tourist homestays should be adapted to local conditions, energy conservation and environmental protection measures should be taken, and waste discharge should meet the requirements of GB 8978, GB18483 and CJJ T102.
Since its opening, there has been no major safety liability accident in the past three years.
Employees should undergo health training and health examinations, and be certified to work.
The service items shall be publicized in text and graphics in an appropriate manner, and the business hours shall be indicated. Charging items should be clearly marked with prices and operated in good faith.
Operators should regularly submit statistical survey data to the competent tourism authorities, and report emergencies and other information to relevant departments in a timely manner.
Extended Materials. Basic Requirements and Evaluation of Tourist B&Bs".
8. Health and services.
Tourist homestays should be clean and hygienic, with fresh air, no damp mildew and no peculiar smell.
Bed sheets, **, pillowcases, towels, etc. in the guest room should be changed by each guest, and corresponding services can be provided at the request of guests. Communal items should be disinfected for one guest.
The bathroom in the guest room should have moisture-proof ventilation measures, and it should be fully cleaned once a day, with no peculiar smell, no stagnant water, no stains, and public items should be disinfected for each guest.
There should be anti-rodent and anti-insect measures.
The host should be involved in the reception and the neighborhood should be harmonious.
Reception staff should be hospitable, neatly dressed, and have proper etiquette.
The reception staff should be familiar with the local tourism resources and can provide services in Mandarin.
The reception staff should be familiar with local specialties and can make recommendations for guests.
Reception staff should master the corresponding business knowledge and service skills, and be proficient in application.
There should be a staff on duty in the evening or**.
Reception staff shall abide by their commitments, protect privacy, respect the religious beliefs and customs of guests, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of guests.
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Legal analysis】: To open a homestay, you need to obtain 6 certificates, namely: health license, business license, tax registration certificate, special industry license, fire inspection qualified opinion, and food circulation license or catering service license.
The first thing you need to do to open a homestay is to apply for an industrial and commercial license from the local industrial and commercial department. Then you have to go to the security detachment of the local public security bureau to apply for a license to operate a homestay.
Legal basisArticle 4 of the Regulations on Individually-Owned Businesses The State implements the principle of equal access and fair treatment to individually-owned businesses. Where an application is made for the registration of an individually-owned industrial and commercial household, and the business scope of the application for registration does not belong to an industry prohibited by laws or administrative regulations, the registration authority shall register it in accordance with law.
Article 8 To apply for registration as an individually-owned industrial and commercial household, it shall apply for registration with the registration authority at the place where the business premises are located. The applicant shall submit an application for registration, proof of identity and proof of business premises. The registration items of individual industrial and commercial households include the name and address of the operator, the form of composition, the scope of business, and the place of business.
Where a name is used by an individually-owned business, the name shall be a registration item. Article 17 After receiving a business license, an individually-owned industrial and commercial household shall go through tax registration in accordance with law. If there is a change in the content of the tax registration of an individually-owned business, the tax registration shall be changed or cancelled in accordance with the law.
Article 20 Individually-owned businesses may, on the basis of their business licenses and tax registration certificates, open accounts in banks or other financial institutions and apply for loans in accordance with law. Financial institutions shall improve and improve financial services to facilitate the application of loans by individual industrial and commercial households.
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Before the accommodation is put into use and opened, the business owner shall apply to the public security department of the county-level public security organ where the place is located for a special industry license, and submit the following materials: "Special Industry License Application Registration Form (B&B, Farmhouse)" and B&B (Farmhouse) Fire Safety Registration Form
After receiving an application, the public security department of the public security organ shall issue a receipt of acceptance if the application materials are complete and conform to the legally-prescribed form; where it is not accepted, a certificate of inadmissibility shall be issued and the reasons shall be clearly stated; If the application materials are incomplete or do not conform to the statutory form, the applicant shall be informed of all the contents that need to be completed on the spot or at one time within 5 days, and if the application materials are not notified within the time limit, it shall be accepted from the date of receipt of the application materials.
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Before the accommodation is put into use and opened, the business owner shall apply to the public security department of the county-level public security organ where the place is located for a special industry license, and submit the following materials: "Special Industry License Application Registration Form (B&B, Farmhouse)" and B&B (Farmhouse) Fire Safety Registration Form
After receiving an application, the public security department of the public security organ shall issue a receipt of acceptance if the application materials are complete and conform to the legally-prescribed form; where it is not accepted, a certificate of inadmissibility shall be issued and the reasons shall be clearly stated; If the application materials are incomplete or do not conform to the statutory form, the applicant shall be informed of all the contents that need to be completed on the spot or at one time within 5 days, and if the application materials are not notified within the time limit, it shall be accepted from the date of receipt of the application materials.
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1. The first thing to do to apply for a homestay is to go to the local industrial and commercial bureau to apply for a homestay business license, and then go to the local public security bureau to apply for a homestay operation license.
2. B&B should establish strict rules and regulations for visitor registration, as well as formulate rules and regulations for the registration of valuables, and conduct professional training courses for B&B practitioners before opening, and don't forget to go to the local fire brigade to apply for fire-related procedures.
3. Before the B&B starts to operate, there are also the filing conditions for applying to the relevant departments for the B&B business, regardless of whether the B&B is a concurrent operation model or a franchise model, it is necessary to apply for the approval and filing procedures for opening in accordance with the laws and regulations.
4. After applying to open a homestay, after the review and approval of the local competent authority, and get the business license, the homestay can start to operate, once the business situation of the homestay changes, you need to apply to the local public security bureau for the record, and you can not continue to use the previous business license to operate the homestay.
1. Positioning: B&Bs are their own redundant rooms, with little investment and no need for too much professional design. The business services are all done by their own families, and this kind of homestay does not have much operating pressure.
Housing prices are also in the range of tens to 300. Housing prices are low, and it is also the place where you can best appreciate humanity and feelings. In fact, the cases we have come into contact with now and the B&Bs opened by friends are not of this category.
So it's also important to think about your needs. Do you want to open a homestay to make money? It's still the family's house that is idle, and I just want to make some extra money by the way. These are two essentially different purposes.
2. Design: Although folk customs and hotels are essentially different, they have the same principles in design: reflecting local culture and characteristics. This is an important point in the design of the B&B. After all, it is the cultural "local" that makes B&B occupy some market in the hotel industry.
However, it takes a lot of patience to design it yourself. So remember the above principle: reflect the local character. Then decorate the room yourself. Going to the B&B platform to see how other people's B&Bs are arranged may be of great help in the process of your own design.
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Legal analysis1. The first thing to do to open a homestay is to go to the local industrial and commercial bureau to apply for a homestay business license, and then go to the local public security bureau to apply for a homestay business license.
2. Minxu or clan homestay should establish strict rules and regulations for visitor registration, and at the same time formulate rules and regulations for the registration of valuables, and professional training for homestay employees is required before opening, and don't forget to go to the local fire brigade to handle fire-related procedures.
3. Before the B&B starts to operate, it is necessary to apply to the relevant departments for the filing procedures for the B&B business, regardless of whether the B&B is in a concurrent mode or a franchise model, it is necessary to go through the approval and filing procedures for opening in accordance with the law.
4. After applying to open a homestay, after the review and approval of the local competent authority, and get the business license, the homestay can start business, once the business situation of the homestay changes, you need to go to the local public security bureau for the record, and you can not continue to use the previous business license to operate the homestay.
In short, it is the 6 documents required for the legal operation of the B&B.
1.Sanitary license.
2.License.
3.Tax registration certificate.
4.Special Industry License.
5.Fire inspection qualified opinion.
6.Food Circulation License or Food Service License.
It's not easy to get these 6 documents! Take the most fundamental "fire inspection qualified opinion" as an example, the following information needs to be submitted to declare this certificate:
1. Provide relevant ownership information such as property certificate, construction land approval letter or real estate ownership certificate;
2. A copy of the industrial and commercial business license;
3. A copy of the organization's ** certificate;
4. Fire protection application report; (in triplicate).
5. An undisputed affidavit of land ownership approved by the villagers' meeting; (Issued by the village collective economic organization).
6. Land use planning inquiry; (The applicant unit shall inquire about the nature of the land use to the land department).
You need to go to the industrial and commercial department to apply for a business license for "accommodation operation", and then go to the public security department to apply for a special industry license.
In addition, it is necessary to confirm whether the property is residential or non-residential, and if it is a residential, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the residents' committee or owners' committee of the district where the house is located to change the residence to Tuanju business housing before registration.
Legal basisCivil Code of the People's Republic of China
Article 54: Natural persons engaged in industrial and commercial operations who have been registered in accordance with law are individual industrial and commercial households. Individually-owned businesses can have a trade name.
Article 55: Where members of rural collective economic organizations lawfully obtain the right to contract and operate rural land and engage in household contract management, they are to be called rural contract households.
Article 56: Where an individual business operates an individual, the debts shall be borne with personal property; if it is run by a family, it shall be borne by the family property; where it is impossible to distinguish between them, they shall bear it as family property.
The debts of the contracted management households in the rural poor villages shall be borne by the property of the rural households engaged in the contracted management of rural land; In fact, if it is operated by some members of the farmer's household, it shall be borne by the property of that part of the member.
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