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The first mower, the second feed mixer, the third drainage equipment, the fourth disinfection equipment, the fifth agricultural vehicle for transporting excrement. These are all must-have devices.
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Pig farms mainly include pig pens, slatted floors, feed supply and feeding equipment, water supply and drinking water equipment, heating and insulation equipment, ventilation and cooling equipment, cleaning and disinfection equipment, manure treatment equipment, monitoring instruments and transportation equipment.
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I think there should be a mixing equipment first, so that it is very reasonable for the pigs to eat, and it will also save labor, and there should be a stainless steel trough, so that the pigs are also relatively safe.
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Pig farm pig equipment mainly includes the following categories:
1. Material line system: mainly including material tower, material line, sow feeding station, quantitative barrel, etc.
2. Equipment in the house: mainly including positioning bars, fat pig pens, farrowing pens, nursery pens, fecal floors, drinking water equipment, etc.
3. Manure treatment equipment: manure scraper, dry and wet separator, blister manure, and fermentation equipment.
4. Environmental control equipment: mainly including fans, water curtains, boiler heating, roller shutters, disinfection equipment, etc.
5. Other necessary equipment: mainly breeding pig testing station, breeding tools, pregnancy detection tools, B ultrasound, pig farm monitoring, etc.
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1. The main things that need to be handled to set up animal farms are the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Certificate" and the "Industrial and Commercial Business License";
2. The basis for handling the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Certificate" is the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Measures for the Review of Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions";
3. The application of the "Industrial and Commercial Business License" can be consulted with the local industrial and commercial bureau or the township industrial and commercial office;
4. Basic farmland cannot be used as a breeding farm, and the site selection at the beginning of the establishment of the farm should meet the local land planning requirements.
What documents do you need to raise pigs?
1. Proof of land for pig raising;
2. EIA procedures;
3. Planning opinions;
4. Filing procedures;
5. Animal epidemic prevention condition certificate;
6. Farm registration procedures;
7. Obtain certificates for production and operation;
8. Wildlife training and breeding license.
[Legal basis].Article 18 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Promotion of Rural Revitalization.
The state encourages the research and development and promotion and application of agricultural machinery production, promotes the mechanization of the whole process of major crop production, improves the equipment level of facility agriculture, forestry and grassland, animal husbandry, fishery and primary processing of agricultural products, promotes the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy, mechanization and informatization, and promotes the adaptation of mechanized production and farmland construction, and the adaptation of service models to agricultural moderate-scale operations. The State encourages the construction of agricultural informatization, strengthens agricultural information monitoring, early warning and comprehensive services, and promotes the informatization of agricultural production and operation.
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The equipment generally required by pig farms includes: feed line system, mainly including feed tower, feed line, sow feeding station, quantitative barrel, etc.; The equipment in the house mainly includes positioning pens, fat pig pens, farrowing pens, nursery pens, fecal leakage floors, drinking water equipment, etc.; Manure treatment equipment, manure scrapers, wet and dry separators, blister manure, and fermentation equipment, etc.
From the physiological characteristics of pigs, automatic pig feeding equipment, feeding towers, drinking water equipment, pens, farrowing beds, fan water curtains and other automatic pig raising equipment are needed.
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Come on, I think that the general pig farm needs to install equipment, so there is a pigsty, so build a cement trough, so the installation house of the soda must be installed with electric lights, and then install the sink water beads and water sink, so these must be equipped.
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If you calculate 80 heads, you need about 100 square meters of space. For 800 heads, you may need 1,000 square meters of space.
The general need to equip is a drinking fountain. There are the kind of drinking fountains that are sold on the market. Pure copper, not expensive. And then there's the water source.
The other is staffing. It takes about 15 people. Specialized in feeding.
If you're going to make it big, you need to think big.
But it's not cost-effective to raise pigs now. Hehe..
I hope you will consider it carefully.
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Option 1: Automated feeding system.
The automatic feeding system mainly consists of a material tower, an electric control box, a corner, a quantitative cup, a line pipe and a blanking device. Through the storage of feed in the feed, the control of the electric control box, and the operation of the main engine drive the operation of the entire feed line, which can realize regular and quantitative feeding, reduce the labor intensity of the breeder, save costs, and bring great improvement to the efficiency of the pig farm. The whole feeding process can ensure the safety and hygiene of the feed, effectively reduce the occurrence of stress response in the pig herd, reduce diseases, and promote the healthy growth of the pig herd.
Option 2: Temperature control equipment for pig houses.
Piglets are afraid of cold, and sows are afraid of heat. After the birth of piglets, the demand for incubators is very necessary, and the use of incubators is safer than the heating methods such as burning hay and stoves in the early years. Of course, some pig farms install floor heating for pig houses at the early stage of construction, which is also very convenient and safe for heating fattening pigs and sows.
What to do about the summer heat? Pig farms are generally equipped with fan water curtains, etc., which can not only discharge harmful gases in the pig house in time, but also cool the pig house, keep the pig house at a constant temperature, and reduce the occurrence of diseases caused by heat stress.
Option 3: Manure leakage equipment.
The environment of the pig house floor is very important to the environment of the whole pig house, especially fattening pigs, replacement pigs, breeding pigs, etc., if the pig house ground is too slippery, it is easy to slip the pig, resulting in abrasions, limb sprains and even paralysis of the pig. Therefore, many pig farms will choose the manure leakage floor, one is that the manure and urine can be leaked in time to reduce damp slippage; The other is that it can quickly clean the manure of the pig house, reduce the breeding of microorganisms, and reduce the potential safety hazards brought by the formation of harmful gases to the life of the pig herd. The slatted floor is non-slip for a long service life and is easy to disinfect.
Option 4: Manure Removal System.
The automatic manure cleaning system of the pig farm can be set according to the time, and the manure scraper will automatically clean the manure of the manure tunnel into the manure storage tank through the operation of the motor, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of the labor and improves the production efficiency of the pig farm.
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The main feeding equipment of commercial pig farms or factory pig farms includes pig pens, feeding, drinking water, ventilation, manure removal, epidemic prevention and sanitation equipment. Due to the current conditions in China, we should proceed from reality when configuring equipment, not only learn from advanced experience at home and abroad, but also pay attention to low investment, high efficiency and low cost; We should not only pay attention to the standardization, serialization and complete sets of equipment, but also pay attention to the quality of equipment, and we should not blindly purchase; It is necessary not only to use the advanced means of machinery and equipment to improve labor productivity, but also to give full play to the role of people (make full use of cheap and surplus labor in rural areas), and all work that can be replaced by manual labor can be carried out by manual labor.
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The main equipment of modern pig farms: pig pens, slatted floors, feeding equipment, drinking water equipment, cooling and warmth equipment, cleaning and disinfection equipment, and manure treatment system. All kinds of limiting pens, slatted floors, feeding equipment, drinking water equipment, cooling and heating equipment, cleaning and disinfection equipment, manure treatment.
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The main feeding equipment of factory pig farms includes pig pens, feeding, drinking water, ventilation, manure removal, epidemic prevention and sanitation equipment. Due to the current conditions in China, we should proceed from reality when configuring equipment, not only learn from advanced experience at home and abroad, but also pay attention to low investment, high efficiency and low cost;
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Not allowed.
Article 36 Non-agricultural construction must economize on land, and wasteland may be used and cultivated land must not be occupied. You can use inferior things, and you can't occupy good land. It is forbidden to occupy cultivated land, build kilns, build graves, build houses on cultivated land without authorization, dig sand, quarry, mine, take soil, etc.
It is forbidden to occupy basic farmland for forestry development and to dig ponds for fish farming.
Therefore, the land user shall use the land in accordance with the use specified in the temporary land use contract and shall not construct permanent buildings.
Land Contract Law
Article 17 The contractor shall perform the following obligations:
1) Maintain the agricultural use of the land and shall not use it for non-agricultural construction.
2) The land should be protected and rationally used in accordance with the law, and no permanent damage should be caused to the land.
3) Other obligations provided for by laws and administrative regulations.
Article 60 Where a contractor illegally uses contracted land for non-agricultural construction, the relevant administrative departments of the local people's ** at or above the county level shall be punished according to law. When the contractor causes permanent damage to the contractor, the contractor has the right to stop it and demand compensation from the contractor for the resulting damage. For this reason, cultivated land cannot change its use, and the agricultural use of the land cannot be maintained for non-agricultural construction.
Extend your data. The land use master plan will be prepared in accordance with the following principles:
1) Strictly protect basic farmland and control the occupation of farmland by non-agricultural construction.
2) Improve land utilization.
c) The general layout of all types and areas of land.
d) Protect and improve the ecological environment and ensure the sustainable use of land.
5) Balance between the occupation of cultivated land and the development of landfills.
The State implements a basic farmland protection system. The following cultivated land should be classified as basic farmland protection zones in accordance with the overall land use plan and strictly managed.
1) Cultivated land in the grain, cotton and petroleum production bases approved by the relevant competent departments or local people at or above the county level.
2) Cultivated land with good maintenance and soil and water conservation facilities shall be subject to transformation plans and transformed low- and medium-yielding fields.
3) Vegetable production base.
Agricultural research, educational experiments.
5) It is stipulated that other cultivated land shall be classified as a basic farmland protection zone.
The basic farmland designated by all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall account for more than 80 percent of the cultivated land within their respective administrative areas.
The basic farmland protection area is divided into areas by township (town) units, and is implemented by the people's land administrative departments at the county level in conjunction with the agricultural administrative departments at the same level.
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To run a pig farm, you first need to provide a plant plan to the local people's veterinary department at or above the county level. After being approved by the competent department of veterinary medicine of the local people's department at or above the county level, receive the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Certificate", and only if you have handled the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Certificate", you can apply for registration procedures and obtain a business license from the administrative department for industry and commerce with this certificate.
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Under normal circumstances, it is necessary to go through the procedures for the change of land use nature, which must be in line with the land use plan, and then go to the urban construction department to go through the corresponding construction procedures.
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The construction of a pig farm is a change in the use of land, and an application should be made to the land management department for business land. Approval is required to build a factory. If there is a local normative document to encourage the start of pig breeding, you can take the document to apply for land, and you can generally get approval.
It is necessary to go to the land department to go through the procedures for temporary land use. Temporary land is generally approved for 1-3 years, and then renewed by the land department after expiration.
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The equipment required for the pig farm is as follows:
1. The variety and type of equipment required by the pig farm must be determined according to the business direction, scale, production level and mechanization level of the pig farm.
2. The most basic facilities are: pig pen argument, leaky floor, feed supply and feeding equipment, water supply and drinking water equipment, heating and insulation equipment, ventilation and cooling equipment, cleaning and disinfection equipment, manure treatment equipment, monitoring instruments and transportation equipment.
3. When raising pigs, it is necessary to ensure that the water for drinking every day must be kept clean, so as to ensure the healthy growth of pigs. Therefore, the pig farm must have a relatively complete drinking water equipment, which must be able to control the temperature of the water, and the pigs can also drink warm water in winter, which is conducive to the growth of pigs.
4. Disinfection equipment is more important in the pig farm, there is a good disinfection equipment can reduce the epidemic disease in the pig farm, when the epidemic disease is less, it can naturally save the cost of medicine, but also save manpower.
5. The focus of the construction of the pig farm is still in the production area, the structural layout of the pig farm in the production area, the feeding mode, the boar house, the breeding house, the gestation house, the farrowing house, the nursery house, the fattening house and other different functions, the equipment required for the construction of different pig breeds is not the same, and the work done is also a lot, which needs to be measured according to their own actual field.
6. The last group stove cavity, the main equipment for the construction of modern pig farms, automatic feeding equipment, various automatic feeding lines, installation of columns, drinking water excretion, ventilation and cooling, warmth and other environmental control equipment are also essential.
For farm wastewater treatment, it is recommended to lay a professional wastewater discharge pipeline in the farm, and then build a wastewater discharge concentration pool around the farm, that is, the wastewater treatment tank, and then purchase the corresponding wastewater treatment equipment, such as air compressors, ozone generators, filters, etc.!
If you want to name the farm, the following names are very meaningful, you can refer to it. Futai breeding, Fu word Tongkou Fu, homonym wealth, Thai meaning health, Antai, some places will have some people with long shoulders and waist round or temperament health called Fu, to refer to the cattle and sheep fattening business. >>>More
Shuanghui Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Division is one of the six major divisions of Shuanghui Development, which is mainly responsible for the production and operation management of pig raising, feed and supporting industries. Shuanghui has 3 breeding pig farms and 4 commercial pig farms, with an annual output of 330,000 breeding pigs and commercial pigs, with a total investment of 1 billion yuan.
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