What are the general characteristics of Ma Zhiyuan s miscellaneous drama 5

Through the historical story of Wang Zhaojun and Fan, we should pay tribute to the idea of loving the motherland, opposing surrender, opposing unjust wars, and hoping for national harmony, and at the same time, for people with lofty ideals like themselves to be appreciated and contribute to the motherland in times of crisis.

Answer]: The text is full of strong lyricism, permeated with the author's subjective feelings everywhere, which makes his miscellaneous dramas have a strong sense of shut-off, he has both Tongbo's boldness of Han Qing and Wang Shifu's literary brilliance, the words are elegant and beautiful, sprinkled with excitement or cracking, "Taihe Zhengyin Spectrum" is compared to "Chaoyang and Phoenix".

Ma Zhiyuan's miscellaneous drama "Huangliang Dream" is ( ).

a.Immortal Taoist drama.

b.Public case drama.

c.Family Ethics Drama.

d.Historical.

Check the answer analysis [Tan Hui's correct answer] a

Answer analysis] Immortal Taoist drama is listed as the first of the "Twelve Miscellaneous Dramas" in Zhu Quan's "Taihe Zhengyin Spectrum", and the more famous immortal Taoist drama works include "Chen Kuan Gao Lying", "Huangliang Dream", "Ren Gaze Change Fengzi", "Chengnan Willow", etc., these dramas show the ideological consciousness and life interest of literati hermits. Refer to textbook p141.

This topic knows the judgment points of Kai Shi: the prosperity of Yuan miscellaneous dramas and their basic appearance,

Ma Zhiyuan was a famous (opera) writer and (miscellaneous) writer in the Yuan Dynasty. and (Guan Hanqing), (Zheng Guangzu), (Bai Puhe) called "the four masters of miscellaneous dramas." ”

Ma Zhiyuan Ma Zhiyuan (c. 1251-1321) was a famous miscellaneous dramatist of the Yuan Dynasty. A native of Dadu (present-day Beijing). Ma Zhiyuan used the word "Qianli" and the evening number "East Fence" to show Tao Yuanming's ambition.

He was later than Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu and others, and his birth year should be before the Zhiyuan Dynasty (beginning in 1264), and his death year should be between the Zhizhi Reform Yuan and the first year of Taiding (1321-1324). Ma Zhiyuan, Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu, and Bai Pu, known as the "Four Masters of Yuan Qu", were famous dramatists and composers in the Yuan Dynasty of China. In his youth, he had a bumpy career and was a middle-aged scholar, who served as an official in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and later served as the director of the Ministry of Industry in Dadu (now Beijing).

Ma Zhiyuan was dissatisfied with current politics in his later years, lived in seclusion in the countryside, entertained himself with cups, and was buried in Zuqi after his death.

The biography is unknown. From his prose works, it can be roughly known that he was keen on fame when he was young, and had the political ambition of "Zuo Guoxin, holding the cloud hand", but he has not been able to realize it, after "twenty years of wandering career", he saw through the shame of life, and then had the idea of retiring to Linquan, and lived a leisurely life of "friends in the forest" and "outsider" in his later years. Ma Zhiyuan participated in the creation of miscellaneous dramas in his early years, and was the main member of the "Zhenyuan Book Club", and had contacts with the scribes Wang Bocheng and Li Shizhong, the artists Hua Li Lang and the red character Li Er, and was also one of the most famous "Four Masters" at that time.

Ma Zhiyuan has been engaged in the creation of miscellaneous dramas for a long time, and his fame is also very great, and he has the reputation of "Qu Zhuangyuan". There are 15 kinds of his works in the records, including "Autumn in the Han Palace", "Recommended Blessing Tablet", "Yueyang Tower", "Tears of Green Shirts", "Chen Kuangao Lying", "Ren Fengzi" 6 kinds, and "Huangliang Dream", which he collaborated with several artists. The most famous is "Autumn in the Han Palace".

The loose song has "East Fence Yuefu". Xiaoling's "Tianjingsha Autumn Thoughts" is popular, ingenious, natural, and has no traces of carving, and is known as the "ancestor of autumn thoughts" and has been included in middle school textbooks.

A famous comment: "All scenery is love." This paragraph] 1, miscellaneous dramas Ma Zhiyuan has written sixteen kinds of miscellaneous dramas, including "Jiangzhou Sima Qingshan Tears", "Broken Dream Lonely Goose Han Palace Autumn", "Lu Dongbin Three Drunken Yueyang Tower", "Midnight Thunder Recommendation Blessing Monument", "Ma Danyang Three Degrees of Ren Fengzi", "Opening the Altar to Explain the Dream of Huang Liang", "Xihua Mountain Chen Tuo Gao Lying" seven kinds.

Ma Zhiyuan's prose works are also famous, and the existing compilation of "Dongli Yuefu" is a volume, including 104 Xiaoling songs and 17 sets. The content of its miscellaneous dramas is mainly based on the deification of Taoist priests, and the scripts all involve the story of Quanzhenjiao, Jia Zhongming said in the poem at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty: "The horse fairy in the ten thousand flowers, the hundred generations concentrate on Zhiyuan" and "the name is fragrant and full of pear orchards".