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The majors that can be examined for undergraduate physics are: optical engineering, condensed matter physics, particle physics and nuclear physics, theoretical physics, theoretical physics, etc.
1. Optical engineering.
Optical engineering refers to a type of engineering that applies optical theory to practical applications. Optical engineering designs optical instruments, such as lenses, microscopes, and telescopes, as well as other devices that take advantage of optical properties.
In addition, optical engineering also studies optical sensors and related measurement systems, lasers, fiber optic communications, and optical discs (e.g., CDs, ***), etc.
2. Condensed matter physics.
Condensed matter physics is a discipline that studies the physical properties and microstructure of condensed matter and the relationship between them, that is, to understand the physical properties of condensed matter by studying the motion patterns and laws of electrons, ions, atoms and molecules that make up condensed matter.
3. Particle physics and nuclear physics.
Particle physics is a branch of physics that studies the structure and properties of matter in the microscopic world at a deeper level than the atomic nucleus, as well as the mutual transformation of these substances at very high energies, as well as the causes and laws of their occurrence. Also known as high-energy physics.
4. Theoretical physics.
Theoretical physics is a discipline that theoretically explores the basic laws of material structure, interaction and material motion unknown in nature. The research fields of theoretical physics involve particle physics and nuclear physics, statistical physics, condensed matter physics, cosmology, etc., including the basic theoretical problems of almost all branches of physics.
5. Applied Physics.
The Applied Physics major cultivates talents with a solid foundation in mathematics and physics, familiar with the basic theories and development trends of physics, familiar with computer language, mastering the basic skills of experimental physics and data processing methods, obtaining basic training in technology development and engineering technology, and having good scientific literacy and innovation consciousness.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Optical Engineering.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Condensed Matter Physics.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Theoretical Physics.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Applied Physics.
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You can take any major in the graduate school entrance examination, as long as you can pass it.
It can only be said that you are studying physics, and what major is the most advantageous and competitive. Physics can be taken in physics majors, such as quantum physics and nuclear physics.
According to your interests and the field you want to develop in the future, it is also more advantageous to take the major in engineering, such as engineering management, management science and engineering.
Budget management, etc
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Physics can be tested in many directions, geophysics, geomechanics, engineering mechanics, optics, power electronics, and even mathematics, which is very promising, but if you continue to study physics, it will be poor.
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There are a lot of them, but they are not physics majors, and physics majors are more esoteric, such as: in 2017, the professional course of the School of Electronic Science and Engineering of Nanjing University took the 864 University Physics;
Nankai University 19 Instrument Technology and Physics, 20 Intelligent and Wireless Sensing Technology, 21 Virtual Instrument and Remote Measurement Technology, 22 Photoelectric Detection Technology Major Postgraduate Examination, Professional Courses 853 University Physics (Electromagnetism, Optics).
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It depends on the school you want to apply to.
First, decide what you want to apply for. This major is a big concept, maybe physics or chemistry and so on.
Secondly, you have to choose the direction you want to study in this big major. Each major will be divided into 4-9 directions.
After that, the school's admissions brochure will give a detailed description of each major and direction. It includes tutors, school system, examination subjects and professional course textbooks.
Just do it according to the school's arrangement!
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It seems that the physics exams in college are all about the environment and atmosphere.
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There are very few people who take the "College Physics" exam, because "College Physics" is a general education course for non-physics majors. That knowledge is basically high school physics knowledge, so there's no need to take the graduate school entrance examination.
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Physics Postgraduate Examination: Politics, English, Basic Courses (Mathematics and Speaking), Professional Courses.
One major course (divided into 13 categories) is philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, military science, management, art, etc. Among them, Master of Law, Comprehensive Western Medicine, Education, History, Psychology, Computer Science, Agriculture and other professional courses are part of the unified examination; Other non-unified examination professional courses are independent propositions of each university.
Normal Physics Postgraduate Direction:
1. Physics Teaching (Master's Degree): If you are passionate about teaching physics in primary and secondary schools, I think you can consider this direction. The preliminary examination subjects for the postgraduate entrance examination in this direction are Politics, English II, 333 Comprehensive, and Physics Comprehensive, which are four subjects.
2. Physics (Master's Degree): This direction is the direction that physics students choose more often, and it is also a choice for further study. Since it is a large category, it also contains more detailed directions, such as condensed matter physics, optics, nuclear physics, astrophysics, etc., depending on which direction you are interested in, each institution also has its own strong research field.
3. Cross-examination: The so-called slightly cross-over is to cross to physics-related professional directions such as microelectronics, communications, materials physics, physical chemistry, etc., in fact, we have also studied modular electricity, digital electricity, college chemistry and other courses, so there will be some foundation.
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There are four subjects in the Physics Postgraduate Examination, namely Politics and English.
1. Advanced Mathematics and General Physics.
Physics is the study of the most general laws of motion of matter and the basic structure of matter. As a leading discipline in the natural sciences, physics studies the most basic forms and laws of motion of all matter, from the universe to elementary particles, and thus becomes the research foundation of other natural science disciplines.
Physics is an experimental science, and it is also a science that advocates rationality and attaches importance to logical reasoning. Physics makes full use of mathematics as its working language, and it is one of the most sophisticated natural sciences today.
The research directions of physics include theoretical physics, particle physics and nuclear physics, atomic and molecular physics, plasma physics, condensed matter physics, acoustics, optics, and radio physics. Different schools have different examination subjects, here take the University of Science and Technology of China as an example, the examination subjects are: 101 Ideological and Political Theory, 201 English I, 617 General Physics A, 828 Quantum Mechanics.
Geophysics is one of the main disciplines of earth science, which is a comprehensive discipline that studies the earth and finds the earth's internal mineral resources through quantitative physical methods (such as: elastic waves, gravity, geomagnetism, geoelectricity, geothermal and radioactive energy, etc.), including the earth's crust, earth[1] mantle, core and atmosphere. >>>More
Energy and force have nothing to do with each other. Energy is an abstract concept"force"It can be understood as a manifestation of one of the energies - "mechanical energy". In addition, there is internal energy (expressed in terms of temperature), chemical energy, nuclear energy, and various kinds of energy. >>>More
Dimensions: In fact, the physical dimensions are diverse, but we are familiar with three spatial dimensions and one oft-heard about temporal dimension. Dimensions in physics are mathematically defined. >>>More
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Typical applications such as radiochemotherapy, physical rays in the medical field.