What are some ways to understand words?How to understand words

Synonym interpretation.

A method of explaining by looking for synonyms or synonyms of words. Such as:

Add: Increase.

Unfamiliar: Unfamiliar.

Tranquil: Quiet, tranquil.

Reserved: solemn, serious, restrained, restrained.

Generosity: Generosity.

Travel: roaming, traveling.

Proficient: (very) skilled.

Attachment: (deeply) nostalgia.

Tiny: (very) tiny.

Antonym interpretation.

The method of using the antonym of the word to find the word and adding "no" (or "no") in front of it. Such as:

Nervousness: not calm.

Cowardice: Not brave.

Slow: Not fast.

Rugged: uneven.

Strange: Unfamiliar.

Generosity: Not stingy.

Hazy: I don't know.

Hidden: Not exposed.

Categorical interpretation.

For some simple words that are difficult to explain, the method of categorizing words is used to explain them. For example: apple – a fruit.

Machine gun – A modern weapon.

Fragrance: An aroma. Rose – A type of flower.

Train – A means of transportation.

Magpie: A flying bird.

Figurative interpretation.

A method of associating words with some common and specific things and explaining them in figurative sentences. For example: red: the color like blood.

Green: The color of a tree like a leaf.

Bloodbath: Described as brutal murder as if washed with blood.

Loud and boisterous: Loud and noisy, like water boiling in a pot.

Busy traffic: The car is like flowing water, and the horse is like a swimming dragon. It is described as a continuous flow of cars and horses, and it is very lively.

Functional interpretation.

A method for explaining the use of words. "Describe ......It is a common form, such as: sloppy: to describe not taking things seriously.

Crowded: Describes a lot of people.

Categorical: Describe a resolute and decisive attitude.

Deafening: Describes the sound as very loud (almost deafening the ears).

Impassable: Described as very crowded or very tightly fenced. Drain, discharge.

Expanded word interpretation.

A method of explaining words by expanding the words they are composed of one by one (grouping words). Such as: pleading: sincerely requesting.

Gallop: Run as fast as you can.

Teaching: Educational guidance.

Fragrance: A tranquil scent.

Secluded: Elegant and silent.

Holy: Holy and pure.

Honesty and trustworthiness: Be honest and abide by credit.

Virtuous and respectful: noble character and prestige (large).

Light: Light and agile.

The main ways to understand words are:

1. Contact context. If it is a word in a sentence, it should be understood according to the principle of "words do not leave the sentence", and the correct interpretation should be found by linking the upper and lower words.

2. Combined with the actual understanding of life. There are some words that are closely related to our lives, and it is a good way to understand them through life experience.

3. Find synonyms, say antonyms, change words and other methods to understand words. Using existing knowledge to solve the comprehension of some words, that is, changing words through specific and perceptible words, you can generally understand the meaning of words.

4. Splitting method. Words are generally composed of several words, we can first disassemble the words to understand, and then combine the meanings to combine the meaning of the words.

Here's how to understand words:

1. Grasp the main sentence to understand. Sentences are generally composed of "who" and "what", some sentences are relatively long, like a big tree, with many branches and branches, reading such sentences should learn to grasp the main stem - clarify what the sentence is mainly about, and then think about what is being said outside the "main stem" and what role it plays in the sentence, so that it is easier to read the sentence.

2. Grasp the key words and understand sentences. Key words are words that play a key role in a sentence, there are many words in a sentence, but there are only a few words that can best express the meaning of words, which is the key words or key words in the sentence, and it is easier to understand the whole sentence if you understand the meaning of the key words.

3. Understand sentences in context. To understand the meaning of the article, there are some answers that may be in the sentences before and after the article.

4. Analyze rhetorical devices to understand sentences. Some sentences use rhetorical devices, and the expression is vivid and vivid, and you can first find out what rhetorical devices are used for this kind of sentences, and understand the sentences in combination with such rhetorical devices.

Here's how to understand words:

1. Morpheme method.

Comprehend each morpheme in the word first, and then comprehend it as a whole.

2. Key words.

Focus on analyzing and understanding the key words.

3. Contextual approach.

Putting words into a specific linguistic environment to experience and understand them is "words do not leave sentences" and "understand words in the context of the language".

4. Extension method.

On the basis of understanding words, the understanding of words is based on life experience and knowledge experience.

The method of understanding the meaning of words is used flexibly, sometimes several methods are used at the same time, and the most common is "to understand and experience the words in a specific linguistic environment".

5. Word change.

Replace difficult words with other words according to the locale to which the words belong.

Answer patterns for word and sentence comprehension

1. Explain the meaning of the words and the potential meanings of the sounds.

For example, my mother's hand always took care of me so much.

What is the deeper meaning of "hand" in the question?

"Hands" is a mother's industrious hands, through the description of everything my mother's hands do, highlighting my mother's selfless love for me, so as to praise the great mother's love!

2. Pay attention to the position of the sentence, analyze the connotation in relation to the context, and figure out the effect of the purpose according to the characteristics of the expression.

For example, if the sentence is in the middle of the paragraph, it may be the role of connecting the previous and the next, and at the end, it may be to summarize the whole text, etc. Then analyze the meaning of the sentence, connect with the central idea, and write the answer.

The following are commonly used: 1. Checking dictionaries and dictionaries is an important way to accurately understand words. 2. Understanding words in context is another way to understand words.

3. Connecting words with life situations is also a shortcut to understanding words. For example, when the sun sets in the west, we can think of the scene when the sun sets. 4. Word change comprehension.

The vocabulary in Chinese is extremely rich, and some words can be replaced by words with similar meanings; Some words can be compared with words with opposite meanings. 5. Understanding of polysemous words. A word that contains several interrelated meanings is a polysemous word.

No matter how many meanings a polysemous word has, there is always one of the most commonly used, the most basic and the most basic, which is the original meaning of the word; The meaning developed from the original meaning is the extended meaning of the word; The meaning that arises from the original meaning through the metaphor of a landslide is called the figurative meaning of the word.

The following are commonly used: 1. Checking dictionaries and dictionaries is an important way to accurately understand words. 2. It is another way to understand words by connecting the upper and lower discrepancies to understand words.

3. Connecting words with life situations is also a shortcut to understanding words. For example, when the sun sets, we can think of the sun setting. 4. Word change comprehension.

The vocabulary in Chinese is extremely rich, and some words can be replaced by words with similar meanings; Some words can be compared and understood by the virtual people with words with opposite meanings. 5. Understanding of polysemous words. A word that contains several interrelated meanings is a polysemous word.

No matter how many meanings a polysemous word has, there is always one of the most commonly used and most basic, which is the original meaning of the word; The meaning developed from the original meaning is the extended meaning of the word; The meaning that arises from the metaphor of the present argument is called the figurative meaning of the word.