What are the similarities and differences between the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest and Tao Yuanm

A distinctive feature of Chen Yinke's research on intellectuals is that he pays great attention to the fate and spiritual changes of intellectuals in turbulent periods, such as the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" and Tao Yuanming in the Wei and Jin dynasties.

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Same: Passive avoidance of the world, Taoist thought of inaction and governance

Strange: I don't know, hehe.

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest represent the spirit of pursuing a free life.

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest refer to a Seven Sages who pursue a free life and are good at talking about metaphysics. Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Shan Tao, Xiang Xiu, Liu Ling, Ruan Xian, Wang Rong and others, most of whom "abandoned the scriptures and remained in Laozhuang, abandoned the rites and still let go", representing a cultural symbol of freedom and casualness and staying away from politics. Influenced by the background of the times and personal character, the life attitude of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest is mainly the pursuit of spiritual sustenance.

Towards a relaxed lifestyle, politically evasive. His words and deeds have also shifted from discussing current affairs to talking about Xuan, the so-called Xuan is the manifestation of Dr. Wei Jinshi's empty talk about this matter, Tan Xuan itself has no political content, but his thoughts are actually the sensitive evasion and criticism of reality by the wise men who are influenced by politics, and it is a manifestation of pinning hope on surreal ideals.

Background of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest:

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest lived in an era when the Sima clan was in power, an era when literati could not speak out, a dark age when ideas were imprisoned. The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest lived at that time, each of them had amazing talents, but they were unwilling to join the WTO as officials, and were willing to live a poor life in the remote mountains, the reason was the illness of this era itself.

Leaving the office, they have to face dark politics and unclear education, which none of these seven virtuous scholars are willing to do, so they look for a place for their souls in the mountains, not seeking a smooth road, but only seeking a bend in their hearts. But later Sima used all unscrupulous methods in order to win over the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, which doomed the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest to not have a complete ending.

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest represent a kind of ancient romantic literary spirit, which makes up for the shortcomings of Confucianism. The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest refers to the first period of the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty (240-249), Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Shan Tao, Xiang Xiu, Liu Ling, Wang Rong and Ruan Xian, who were first known as the Seven Sages. Because often in Shanyang County (now Jiaozuo Xiuwu County, Henan, may be the area of Yuntai Mountain today) under the bamboo forest, drinking, singing, wanton hearty, the world is called the Seven Sages, and later the place name bamboo forest is called together.

"Bamboo forest" is the Eastern Jin Dynasty people attached to the Buddhist classics, that is, the "Geyi" theory.

Wei Shaosheng pointed out in the article "Examination of Several Problems of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" (Zhongzhou Academic Journal, No. 5, 1999) that the "Bamboo Forest" should be in Shanyang County, where Ji Kang, the central figure of the Seven Sages, lived. And Mr. Chen Yinke believes in ("Lectures on the History of the Northern and Southern Dynasties of the Wei and Jin Dynasties", the third article of the Qing Dynasty and the misunderstanding of the country) that there were "seven sages" and then "bamboo forests". The "Seven Sages" are taken as the number of "authors" ("Xianwen") in the Analects, and the meaning is the same as that of the "Three Monarchs" and "Eight Juns" in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the "Geyi" atmosphere prevailed than the internal classics and external books, and at the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was to take the name of Tianzhu "Bamboo Forest" and add it to the "Seven Sages" to become the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest". "Bamboo Forest" is neither a place name, nor is there really any "Bamboo Forest".

The works of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest basically inherited the spirit of Jian'an literature, but due to the bloody rule at that time, the writers could not express their hearts directly, so they had to use techniques such as metaphors, symbols, and myths to express their thoughts and feelings in a vague and tortuous way. They have always been revered.

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo ForestIt is the Wei and Jin dynasties that are representedZeitgeistThey despise etiquette, advocate nature, and act recklessly, and have the distinctive personalities and characteristics of the Wei and Jin dynasties.

The seven of them are: Ji Kang.

Ruan Ji, Shan Tao, Xiang Xiu, Liu Qianling.

Wang Rong, Ruan Xian. "The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" is the seven famous men of the Wei and Jin dynasties, who are called the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest because they often drink in the bamboo forest, sing songs, and drink freely. The "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" represents the highest level of literature in the Wei and Jin dynasties.

Origin of the appellation:

From the late Western Jin Dynasty, Yin Tan put forward the theory of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, and then to the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest Banquet is known as the "Spring and Autumn Period of the Wei Family", "The Biography of the Famous Scholars of the Bamboo Forest of Huixiang Shen" and "The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest", and "The New Language of the World".

and other literature, and the evolution trajectory is very clear.

The first to call Ji Kang, Ruan Ji and others the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest was the Western Jin Dynasty Zuo General Yin Tang. Because Wang Rong, the last of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, died, Emperor Hui of Jin.

In the second year of Yongxing (305), it was about the same era as Yin Tang's life, and then it was followed by the "Yongjia Rebellion."

Therefore, the saying of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest was not widely circulated in the Western Jin Dynasty.

What are the common characteristics of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest? （）

a.Joy and fierceness to learn from Sparrow.

b.Hi Dao. c.Chongru.

d.Musical debate. Correct Answer: B

The biggest characteristic of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest: most of them "abandon the classics and still respect the old village, and despise the law and worship the law". In life, there is no formality, and there is nothing to do.

What are the characteristics of the poems of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest?

Hello, glad to answer for you. I'm educating calf cow! Engaged in education for 10 years, professional preschool education, translation. The answer is being given to you, please wait a while, don't worry. I'll get back to you in two minutes. Don't be in a hurry.

The biggest characteristic of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest: most of them "abandon the classics and still respect the old village, and despise the law and worship the law". In life, there is no formality, and there is nothing to do.

The similarities between the early Tang Dynasty poets and the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest are both famous poets in the history of ancient Chinese literature and have a great influence on later generations of poetry writing.

The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest refer to the seven sages of the Three Kingdoms, including Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Shantao, Xiang Xiu, Liu Ling, Wang Rong and Ruan Xian, who were first known as the Seven Sages.

Because often under the bamboo forest in Shanyang County at that time, drinking, singing, wanton round tong hearty, the world is called the seven sages, and later called the bamboo forest with the place name.

The poetry styles of poets in the early Tang Dynasty were diverse, among which the poems of Li Bai, Du Fu and others had a profound impact on later generations.