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Sichuan has been known as the "Land of Abundance" for a long time. This is due to its unique geographical location and superior natural environment, mainly:
1. Historically, the "Land of Abundance" mainly refers to the Sichuan Basin, and does not include the present-day western Sichuan Plateau and southwestern Sichuan mountains. The land of the Sichuan Basin is fertile, the climate is mild, and the rainfall is abundant, especially after the Qin Dynasty built the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, the Chengdu Plain has become the "land of abundance" of "water and drought from people, and does not know hunger", therefore, the Chengdu Plain has become a very developed area of agriculture and handicrafts in Chinese history, and has become the main food supply base and the main tax of the dynasty, so it is called "Tianfu".
2. The Sichuan Basin is surrounded by lofty mountains and mountains, and the traffic is blocked, so it was known as the "country of four stops" in ancient times. In the era of cold weapons, it had a special strategic position that was easy to defend and difficult to attack, so it avoided the damage of many wars in history and obtained a relatively stable social environment, which was more conducive to its social and economic development. Historically, many far-sighted strategists, such as Zhang Liang and Zhuge Liang, regarded Sichuan as a place where the foundation of the country could be founded.
In the middle and late Tang Dynasty, when there was a war in Guanzhong, Tang Xuanzong and Tang Xizong both chose Chengdu, Sichuan to avoid chaos. At that time, Chengdu was a place of sheng singing and dancing in their eyes, and of course it would be called "the land of abundance".
So, how did the name "Land of Abundance" come about? According to research, the word "Tianfu" was first seen in the "Zhou Li", which was originally an official name, and its duty was to "hold the ancestral temple and prohibit it." If there is a big sacrifice and a big funeral, it will be displayed and hidden."
It can be seen that "Tianfu" is a kind of official who specializes in keeping national treasures and treasury, and later generations have used it as a metaphor for a place with superior natural conditions, a dangerous situation, and abundant products. The earliest recorded in the written record is the "Warring States Policy: Qin Ce" recorded a passage that the vertical and horizontal family Su Qin said to King Qin Hui: "The country of the great king, the fields are fertile and beautiful, the people are rich, the chariots are ten thousand, the fight is million, the fertile fields are thousands of miles, the accumulation is abundant, the terrain is deformed, this so-called Tianfu, the heroic country of the world."
At the end of the Qin Dynasty and the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Zhang Liang said when arguing that the capital was Guanzhong: "Guanzhong is left to be a letter, right is Longshu, and the fertile field is a thousand miles, this so-called golden city is a thousand miles, and the country of abundance is also" ("Historical Records, "Liuhou Family"). The "land of abundance" mentioned above mainly refers to the fact that the Guanzhong Plain is a rich land.
The earliest call for Sichuan as "Tianfu" in history comes from Zhuge Liang's "Longzhong Pair": "Yizhou is dangerous, fertile for thousands of miles, the land of Tianfu, and Gaozu is the emperor because of it." Yizhou in the Han Dynasty included the present-day Sichuan Basin and the Hanzhong Basin.
Chang Xuan, a famous historian of the Jin Dynasty, said in his book "Huayang National Chronicles": "Shu is fertile for thousands of miles, known as 'land and sea', drought is to lead water infiltration, rain is to plug the water gate, so the record says: water and drought from people, do not know famine, there is no famine year, the world is called Tianfu."
The "Land of Abundance" gradually became synonymous with the Sichuan Basin in the writings of literati and scholars throughout the ages, and later entered middle school textbooks, thus becoming a well-known geographical common sense.
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Now it mostly refers to the rich land centered on the Chengdu Plain. In Sichuan Province, Qin Taishou Li Bing built the world-famous Dujiangyan in Chengdu that benefited all generations, making Chengdu"Water and drought are from people, and they don't know hunger", which has since been hailed"The land of abundance"。It is also alleged to have the Guanzhong Plain of Zhengguoqu.
Guanzhong is Qinzhong, refers to the Weihe Plain area centered on Chang'an, it is known as "land and sea", "Tianfu" since ancient times, especially after the construction of Zhengguo Canal during the Qin Dynasty, it is rich in the world, and is transcribed by the ancients as "Jinchi Tangcheng, fertile fields for thousands of miles, the country of abundance".
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In the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, where the land is fertile and the terrain is precipitous, Li Bai once wrote a poem entitled "The Difficulty of Shu Road," which refers to the area of Chengdu, the land of abundance in Sichuan.
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The land of abundance refers to Sichuan!! Chengdu.
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Dujiangyan water conservancy project is a comprehensive water conservancy project with flood control and transportation functions as the main irrigation project, which not only relieves the disaster of the flooding of the Minjiang River, but also facilitates shipping, irrigates 3 million acres of farmland, and makes the Chengdu Plain become a "country of abundance" ("Huayang Guozhi Shu Zhi") where "water and drought follow people, do not know hunger", and drought and flood ensure harvest.
The land of abundance" is here.
It's in Sichuan.
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The earliest country of abundance was Guanzhong, that is, the area around Shaanxi. Qin is fertile according to it, and six kingdoms.
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Historically known as the "Land of Abundance"]:
1. Guanzhong region (Warring States period to Ming Dynasty), 2. Chengdu Plain (Tang Dynasty to present), 3. North China (Ming and Qing dynasties), 4. Jiangnan region (Northern Song Dynasty), 5. Taiyuan vicinity (Five Dynasties period), 6. Minzhong (Ming Dynasty), 7. Shengjing (Qing Dynasty).
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No, the country of abundance should be Hanzhong !! In the past, the Qin State, Liu Bang, Liu Bei, and others were all able to gain a foothold because of their fertile land and steep terrain.
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Sichuan Basin, Chengdu Plain.
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"The Land of Abundance" refers to Chengdu City, Sichuan Province.
The Land of Tianfu first appeared in the Qin Dynasty, referring to the area ruled by the Qin Dynasty, especially the Guanzhong Plain. Guanzhong has been known as "land and sea" and "Tianfu" since ancient times, especially during the Qin Dynasty, when the Zhengguo Canal was built.
After that, for a time, it was even richer in the world, and was praised by the ancients as "the golden pond soup city, the fertile field for thousands of miles, and the land of abundance".
The Land of Abundance".
From Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty "Warring States Policy Qin Ce I": "The fields are fertile and beautiful, the people are rich, the chariots are ten thousand, the fight is million, the fertile fields are thousands of miles, the accumulation is abundant, the terrain is convenient, this so-called Tianfu, the heroic country of the world." ”
Introduction to Chengdu. Chengdu, referred to as "Rong", is also known as Rongcheng.
Jincheng, a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province, is the capital and sub-provincial city of Sichuan Province.
It is a megacity, the core city of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle, an important central city in western China, an important national high-tech industrial base, a trade and logistics center and a comprehensive transportation hub.
As of 2019, Chengdu has 12 municipal districts, 3 counties, and 5 county-level cities, with a total area of 14,335 square kilometers, and by the end of 2020, Chengdu had a permanent population of 10,000.
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The land of abundance refers to the Chengdu Plain.
The land of abundance, a Chinese idiom, describes the land with fertile soil and rich substances. Pinyin is tiān fǔ zhī guó, which means to refer to the area ruled by the Qin state, especially the Guanzhong Plain. Later, it was referred to as the Chengdu Plain by the world.
Chengdu Plain (Chengdudu Plain), also known as the West Sichuan Plain, Basin West Plain, Sichuan dialect called "West Sichuan Bazi", is located in the western part of the Sichuan Basin in China, an alluvial plain, including the districts and counties of Chengdu City, Sichuan Province and parts of Deyang, Mianyang, Ya'an, Leshan, Meishan and other places, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, is the largest plain in the three southwest provinces of China.
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The land of abundance refers to Chengdu. Chengdu is located in the western Sichuan Basin, with a vertical and horizontal river network and abundant products, and has enjoyed the reputation of "the land of abundance" since ancient times.
Chengdu is located in the central part of Sichuan Province, in the west of the Sichuan Basin, adjacent to Deyang in the northeast, Ziyang in the southeast, Meishan in the south, Ya'an in the southwest, and Aba Prefecture in the north.
Extended information: Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province, a sub-provincial city, a megacity, the core city of Chengdu metropolitan area, an important central city in western China, an important national high-tech industrial base, a commercial and logistics center and a comprehensive transportation hub.
In the fourth century B.C., the Ninth Emperor of the Enlightened Dynasty was named Chengdu with "one year into a gathering, two years into a city, and three years into Chengdu"; Seven separatist regimes have established their capitals here.
Chengdu is the "first national historical and cultural city" and "China's best tourist city", carrying a history of more than 3,000 years, is the birthplace of ancient Shu civilization, and one of the top ten ancient capitals in China. It has many places of interest and cultural landscapes such as Dujiangyan, Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Thatched Cottage, Jinsha Ruins, Ming Shu King Mausoleum, Wangjiang Tower, Qingyang Palace, etc.
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"The Land of Abundance" refers to Sichuan, and its name has a long history. This is due to its unique geographical location and excellent natural environment.
The hidden land next to the Sichuan basin is fertile and fertile, the climate is mild, the rainfall is abundant, especially after the Qin Dynasty built the Dujiangyan water conservancy project, the Chengdu Plain has become the "land of abundance" of "water and drought from people, do not know hunger". Therefore, the Chengdu Plain has become an area where agricultural air keys and handicrafts are very developed in Chinese history, and has become the main food supply base and the main tax payment of the dynasty, so it is called "Tianfu". Historically, many far-sighted strategists, such as Zhang Liang and Zhuge Liang, regarded Sichuan as a foundation for the establishment of a country.
In the middle and late Tang Dynasty, when there was a war in Guanzhong, Tang Xuanzong and Tang Xizong both chose Chengdu, Sichuan to avoid chaos. At that time, Chengdu was a place of sheng singing and dancing in their eyes, so it was called "the land of abundance".
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