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Note that the following maintenance items are not the first warranty, and the maintenance time and mileage are subject to whichever comes first.
Oil and filter.
Engine oil is divided into mineral engine oil and synthetic engine oil, and synthetic engine oil is divided into fully synthetic and semi-synthetic, and fully synthetic engine oil is the highest grade. When changing the engine oil, refer to the vehicle's owner's manual and change it according to the recommended specifications. Note that the filter is performed at the time of the oil change.
Mineral engine oil is changed every 5000 km or every 6 months;
Synthetic engine oil 8000-10000 km or change every 8 months.
Transmission fluid. Transmission oil plays a role in lubricating and extending the life of the transmission, and transmission oil is divided into automatic transmission oil and manual transmission oil.
Manual transmission oil is generally replaced every 2 years or 60,000 kilometers;
Automatic transmission fluid is generally changed every 60,000-120,000 km.
Booster oil. Booster oil is a kind of liquid in the power steering pump of automobiles, which can make the steering wheel lighter through hydraulic action, which was used in large cars in the early days, and now basically every car has this technology.
The booster oil is generally replaced every 2 years or 40,000 kilometers, and it should be regularly tested for lack and replenished.
Brake fluid. Due to the structure of the automobile brake system, the brake fluid will absorb water over time, resulting in a decrease in braking force or brake failure.
Brake fluid is generally replaced every 2 years or 40,000 km.
Antifreeze. After a long time, something will deteriorate, and the same is true for antifreeze, which is normally replaced every two years or 40,000 kilometers. Regularly check the level of antifreeze and make up to the normal range.
Air cleaner. As the "mask" of the engine, if the air filter is too dirty, it will inevitably affect the air circulation, reduce the air intake of the engine, and cause a decrease in power.
The replacement cycle of the air filter element is 1 year or 10,000 kilometers, which can be adjusted according to the vehicle environment.
Aircon filter. If the air filter is the "mask" of the engine, then the air conditioning filter is the "mask" of the driver and passengers, once the air conditioning filter is too dirty, it will not only affect the performance of the air conditioner, but also pollute the environment in the car.
The replacement cycle of the air conditioning filter is 1 year or 10,000 kilometers, which can also be adjusted according to the vehicle environment.
Gasoline filters. To filter impurities in automobile fuel, the replacement cycle of built-in gasoline filter element is generally 5 years or 100,000 kilometers; The replacement interval for external gasoline filters is 2 years.
Spark plug. According to the material, the replacement cycle of spark plugs of different materials is also different, please refer to **.
Accumulator. The service life of the battery is affected by daily use habits, and in general, the battery can be used for more than 3 years. After two years, the battery voltage should be checked regularly.
Brake pads. The brake pad replacement cycle is generally about 30,000 kilometers, if you feel that the brake has abnormal noise, the braking distance becomes longer, etc., the brake pad should be replaced in time.
Tyre. Depending on the use of tires, the service life of tires is generally about 5-8 years, but the tires will generally have passed for a period of time when the vehicle leaves the factory, so it is best to replace the cycle in about 3 years.
Wiper blades. There is no fixed time for the replacement of wiper blades, and the replacement can be seen according to the effect of use, if the scrape is not clean or there is an abnormal noise, it needs to be replaced.
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1. Common sense of car care.
1. Do not use laundry detergent or dish soap to wash the car.
Because of its alkaline ingredients, long-term use can make the paint tarnished, matte, cracked, and rusty. A special crystal polish or car wash should be used.
2. Deal with the dirt in time after the car is stained.
During the use of the car, it is easily combined with various corrosive dirts, such as cement, grease, slime, asphalt, tree sap, insects, etc., to form stubborn stains, which are easy to make the paint dull and dull, and the paint is oxidized, shortening the life of the car paint.
3. The interior of the car should be cleaned and maintained.
The carriage is usually affected by undesirable factors such as external oil dust, sediment, smoking, passenger sweat stains and air-conditioning circulation, resulting in contamination of the air in the carriage, and then bacterial breeding, and even unpleasant miscellaneous odors, making the velvet moldy and the leather aging. It not only affects the physical and mental health of the car owner, but also is not conducive to the driving mood. Therefore, a full set of professional in-house care should be done every three months, and the car should be vacuumed frequently when washing.
4. Famous cars and new cars should be carefully selected with car wax.
Ordinary oily and solid car waxes have been gradually eliminated due to their lack of adhesion, easy staining (watermarks after rain, etc.), abrasion of car paint, and lack of long-lasting brightness. The new car wax is water-based powder, which is bright and clean after wiping, not easy to stick to dust, and has long durability. (Such as the United States super color crystal wax film, the United States MOC sesame oil wax, the British Duobao color color repair wax).
5. Famous cars polish crystal wax steps.
The concept of wax has developed from simple waxing and glazing to today's protective glazing, which has become a necessity for contemporary car beauty care. Two aspects should be paid attention to before waxing: one is the selection of wax, and the other is operation.
The selection of wax should be carried out according to the needs of car paint protection, and try to carefully select according to the different effects of car wax combined with the characteristics of car paint, so that the effect will be more obvious. The operation of waxing is generally carried out after the car body is washed, and now the car wax is mostly liquid wax, before use, shake the product evenly, pour a little into a wet cloth or sponge on a small area on the surface of the car paint and wipe it, after a little drying, and then wipe it with a soft cleaning cloth repeatedly; In addition, there are some solid waxes, the operation method is basically the same, the higher the wax is the more time-saving and labor-saving when opening the wax. Waxing should be done in a cool place.
In addition, after a car has been ground and polished, it must be coated with protective polishing wax, which can double the gloss of the car paint. And has a long-term protective effect.
First of all, it is important to remove the stain, otherwise the beaten wax will not be shiny; secondly, fine crystal wax; Machine polishing again: make the wax evenly eliminate the yin and yang colors, so that the wax and the paint surface have an electrical bonding effect, and combine into a strong and impermeable slippery, stronger and more durable super protective layer; Finally, the special treatment of car suede: no scratches, bright and clean.
It should be polished and waxed once or twice a month, and it is best to use less or no oil-based solid wax, not to wipe the wax with a towel, and not to wax in the sun or when the car body is at a high temperature.
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Daily maintenance includes: cleaning, tightening, and lubrication. Keep the vehicle clean and tidy, and prevent water and dust from corroding the body and parts.
After the vehicle travels a certain mileage, the bolts at the joints of various parts of the vehicle should be checked and adjusted; If it is found that there is a loose place, it should be tightened in time as required to prevent hidden dangers of accidents and ensure driving safety. Lubrication includes engine lubrication, transmission lubrication, differential lubrication, wheel hub lubrication, etc., which is an important means to ensure the normal operation of various moving parts of the vehicle, reduce running resistance, reduce temperature and reduce wear.
During vehicle maintenance, it is necessary to replace and fill lubricating oil and grease in strict accordance with the requirements of each automobile manufacturer. If you buy low-quality products, it will cause early wear of the engine, reduce the service life of the engine, and in serious cases, it will also cause vicious accidents such as "pulling cylinders and holding tiles".
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Hello 1
First of all, during the run-in period of the new car, try to choose a better quality road surface, avoid overloading, do not drive at high speed, to reduce the load on the body and power system.
2.Secondly, when driving a car on a daily basis, you should try to drive as slowly as possible when driving on familiar roads and at night, so as to avoid the car from scratching the branches and hurting the surface of the car, or the road potholes will also cause great damage to the car.
3.Again, you should go to a professional car beauty shop on time for maintenance and maintenance, and you should not be ashamed to ask, and you can report to the staff and ask for help if you feel wrong in ordinary driving.
4.Also, when parking, you should also pay attention to keep a distance from the cars in front of you, and don't park too close, otherwise it is easy to scratch.
5.When the weather is hot or bad, it is best to park your car in a safe place to avoid the sun exposure. At the same time, it is necessary to prevent people from deliberately scraping the car (children or people with ulterior motives).
6.In fact, the most important thing is to develop good driving habits.
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Body waxing, polishing, glazing, etc. are all care methods.
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Regular maintenance is carried out, and there are detailed instructions in the specific store. What you can do is to operate it correctly and add good oil; Regular maintenance.
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Fish Scale Girl, look at it! Three artifacts to help you get rid of the dander.
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Wax brushes, car waxes, car glazes, detergents, glass anti-fogging agents, glass repair and sales patching agents, car paints, paint protection films, carbon deposits, refrigerants, refrigerants, lubricating oils, additives, lubricants, rust inhibitors, anti-wear agents, anti-corrosion agents, brake fluids, water tank leak repair agents, low-temperature leak repair agents, adhesives, sealants Zheng Peiwei and so on.
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<> "In the blink of an eye, spring has arrived. After a long winter, the parts of the car have undergone varying degrees of aging, and the alternation of cold and warm has also awakened the bacteria that have been sleeping for a season. At this time, it is particularly important to give a care to the car, and today S Xiaomei will talk about how to raise the car in the spring!
Car paint sealing glaze. There is a lot of rain in spring, and the acids in the rainwater will damage the car paint, so special attention should be paid to protecting the car paint. When carrying out seasonal maintenance, it is best to give the vehicle a paint beauty, the simplest is waxing, and the longer and more effective is to carry out glaze beauty.
A high-quality glaze can keep the paint smooth and bright for up to a year, while also protecting the paint from acid rain, UV rays and other external erosion.
Pay attention to clean air.
The rising temperature in spring, coupled with the humid air, is the best season for the generation of various germs, special attention should be paid to the anti-bacterial work in the car room, clean and take care of the floor mats, seat cushions, steering wheel covers, air conditioning outlets and other dead corners in a timely manner, and also pay attention to check the air filter, clean or replace it with a new one in time, and keep the environment in the car dry and tidy.
Check the tire brakes.
Because of the low temperature in winter, the tires are generally full of gas, and in the warm spring, the tire pressure should be slightly lowered. It is also necessary to check the wear and tear of the tire tread and whether the nut is loose. If you feel that there is a deviation or unstable steering wheel when driving, you must go to the 4S shop to do a four-wheel alignment.
Inspection and maintenance of wipers.
The increase in spring rainfall is bound to use the wipers, which are very important for whether the rain can be well scraped off on rainy days! If you can't catch the rain, it will lead to unclear vision and affect the safety of driving! In spring, check whether the wiper is worn or not, if you feel that the wiper is not clean or shaky, please go to the maintenance plant for maintenance in time!
Chassis inspection. Spring is always hot and cold, and all parts of the car will often expand and contract, and the screws will loosen. If possible, thoroughly inspect the chassis.
It is best to wash it with an oil-free detergent and then do a rust prevention treatment. The second is to check the bolts, and the inspection process must be careful, because small omissions may cause unnecessary trouble.
Clean up the engine.
The engine compartment is the most important part of the car, like the "heart", and regular cleaning of the engine compartment can ensure the "health" of the engine. The main cleaning items are dust and grease removal: for dust, it is recommended to use a high-pressure air gun to clean it; For oil stains, it can be easily cleaned with a flannel cloth and a brush.
After cleaning the engine, a layer of maintenance wax can prevent the metal parts in the engine from rusting and the rubber parts from being corroded, which is more beneficial to the health of the car's heart.
The plan of the year's round of high purity lies in spring, the spring is just right, drive a well-cared car, bring your family, and feel the spring together.
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<> "Cars should be done too"Nursing"?
Car maintenance is not only about changing the oil filter, but also about refreshing and performance, and taking care of the vehicle on a regular basis in order to maintain the vehicle in depth.
What are the projects?
What is the interval period?
1.The carbon deposits are cleaned up and the engine is renewed.
Carbon deposition is the product of incomplete combustion of fuel, like foreign matter sticking to the engine, resulting in a decrease in power and an increase in fuel consumption, so for most HEV vehicles, it is recommended to add gasoline cleaning agent to the vehicle every 5000km. Every 60,000km, depending on the engine working conditions, carbon deposits are cleaned.
2.Replace the spark plug for more energy.
The arc of the spark plug makes each combustion of the fuel sufficiently powerful, but with the passage of time, the electrode strength and sealing effect of the spark plug will gradually decrease, resulting in problems such as difficulty in cold starting, unstable power, and idle jitter. Therefore, it is recommended to replace the spark plug every 30000km. In addition, for turbo engines and sports models, replacement intervals should be shortened.
3.Four-wheel alignment, no deviation, no tire grinding.
Good wheel alignment can bring out the best performance of the tires and suspension, and involves complex parameters such as adjusting toe-in, tire camber, and kingpin inversion and casting. Although the vehicle is accurately tuned at the factory, the relevant angles of the four wheels change as the mileage increases, and should be recalibrated every 20,000km. Otherwise, the vehicle is prone to problems such as mistracking, tire eccentricity, and cornering swing.
4.Change the brake fluid and say goodbye to the miracle.
The brake fluid has strong water absorption, and when it absorbs more water, it will corrode the braking system and make the driving safety hazard. At the same time, after the brake oil absorbs water, it will reduce the boiling point, so that the braking pressure is insufficient, and the braking force is weakened, causing the owner to frequently and vigorously step on the brakes. Therefore, it is recommended to change the brake fluid every 40000km.
5.The air conditioner filter is renewed, and the air is fresh at all times.
The cabin air filter is the key to ensuring the air value in the car, if it is used for too long, a large amount of dust, mold, leaf residue and other feet will accumulate in the filter layer, which is difficult to filter, and may also bring odor and mold to the car. Therefore, it is recommended to replace the air conditioner filter every 15,000km (if the local air quality is poor, the interval needs to be shortened), and at the same time, the air conditioner is disinfected and deodorized.
Each care for a vehicle marks the beginning of a new life cycle.
With care in place, it can rejuvenate and rejuvenate.
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