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Select four of the following itemsA 1456
One: A farmer's uncle and author are working in the fields.
Four: People are exchanging goods with Jiaozi.
Five: A group of scholars are preparing for the imperial examination.
Six: In the city, there are bustling commercial blocks.
Parse; The development of agriculture.
Food crops. the introduction and promotion of Champa rice; Suhu Lake became a granary; Rice production ranks first in grain.
Cash crop. The cultivation and cultivation of cotton and tea trees have been promoted.
Commercial city. Hangzhou was the largest commercial city in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Currency. The world's earliest paper money Jiaozi appeared in Sichuan.
During the Song Dynasty, with the popularization of engraving printing, books and other cultural goods gradually became popular in the countryside, and the cultural life of farmers was also constantly improving. In the Song Dynasty, there were many traditional festivals, and the most important ones were New Year's Day (commonly known as the New Year, referring to the first day of the first lunar month), cold food, and winter solstice (people changed new clothes, bought food, and sacrificed to their ancestors). There are also Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival, Qixi Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival.
Emperor Wen of Sui in the Sui Dynasty implemented separate examinations; During the reign of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, the Jinshi Department was officially set up to select talents according to the examination results. China's imperial examination system was officially born. The imperial examination system continued in China's feudal society for more than 1,300 years, and was not abolished until the end of the Qing Dynasty. So there are imperial examinations.
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c Dou E's injustice is a work of the Yuan Dynasty, there are 2 must be wrong, exclude b
The imperial examination was created in the Great Sui, there is no 5 must be wrong, it seems that there are 5, dizzy.
Jiaozi was used in the Northern Song Dynasty, but not in the Southern Song Dynasty. There are 4 must be wrong, exclude a, d.
Therefore, C.
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Lin'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, is now the city of Hangzhou.
Lin'an is the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, located in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Lin'an was promoted to Lin'an Mansion in the Southern Song Dynasty Jianyan three years, to Shaoxing eight years when the Southern Song Dynasty set the capital in Lin'an, after the capital began to expand the territory.
At that time, Lin'an was divided into the inner city and the outer city, the inner city was the imperial city, which occupied nine kilometers in the ground, surrounded by the Phoenix Mountain, the north side started from the Fengshan Mountain in the south to reach the Jianggan, the west reached Wansongling, the east arrived at the tide gate, in the imperial city, built the palace, the hall, the building, the pavilion, and there were many palaces and imperial gardens.
Because of the relocation of the national capital, many people came to Lin'an with them at that time, which led to a significant increase in the population of Lin'an Province, and by the time of the Xianchun period, the total population of Lin'an Province had reached more than 1.24 million people.
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Sui built the city of Hangzhou.
Sui built Hangzhou City] In the ninth year of Emperor Kaihuang of Sui (589), Emperor Wen of Sui Yang Jianping Chen, changed Qiantang County to Hangzhou. The first treatment of Yuhang. The following year, he moved to Qian Tang.
In the eleventh year of Emperor Kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (591), the Qiantang County of Hangzhou was moved from Lingyin Mountain to Liupuxi (now Jianggan area of Hangzhou), and built the city according to Phoenix Mountain, about 15 kilometers around, which was the earliest Hangzhou city.
Why was it called Lin'an later?
The Liao invasion captured the two emperors of the Song Dynasty and called the Jingnan Rebellion, and later the Zhao royal family established the Southern Song Dynasty regime south of the Yangtze River, and ceded a large area of land north of the Yangtze River to Liao, which was called the Southern Song Dynasty in history.
Lin'an Lin'an means temporary stability.
It reflects that at that time, the Southern Song Dynasty regime was mediocre and hoped for peace by compromise, but compromise never led to peace.
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The capitals of the early and late Southern Song Dynasty were different.
In 1127 A.D., after the change of Jingkang, the ninth son of Song Huizong, King Kang Zhao Gou survived, and the capital was Nanjing Yingtianfu (now Shangqiu, Henan), and the temple was called the emperor, and the country name was still Song, and the history was called the Southern Song Dynasty. In 1138 AD, the Song dynasty moved its capital to Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). The Jin State failed to eliminate the Southern Song Dynasty several times when it went south, and the Southern Song Dynasty's Northern Expedition returned in vain, and the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin State formed a confrontation situation.
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According to the records of Menglianglu, Lin'an had a population of 1.2 million during the Southern Song Dynasty, and was the largest capital city in China's feudal society and the largest city in the world at that time, and played an extremely important role in the urban revolution in the Middle Ages. Urban construction is changing with each passing day, the economy is prosperous, the culture is developed, and the social concept and living consumption fashion are ahead of the country, so that some overseas scholars believe that Lin'an has developed to a high level of civilization that can be compared with the modern capital cities of Western Europe, and is known as "the three major international capitals of ancient China" together with Tang Chang'an and Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In contrast, in the twelfth century, the major states of Europe were not yet fully formed, England was under Danish rule, Rome was fragmented, pirates were rampant in the Nordic countries, and the Grand Duchy of Kiev (Russia) was just forming. Venice, the largest and most prosperous city in the West, has a population of only 100,000.
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Answer B: This question examines the social life of Yuankuan in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yuye cracked rice was introduced into China during the Ming Dynasty, and the Southern Song Dynasty had not yet appeared, and items a, c, and d were correct, so B was chosen.
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Carriage; In the Song Dynasty, there was a shortage of horses, and people mostly used ox carts and donkey carts. There are many mutton restaurants; Southern Song Dynasty mutton ** is relatively high, and ordinary people can't afford to eat it;
Basketball; In the Song Dynasty, there was only a kickball game "Dou E's Injustice"; "Dou E's Injustice" is the prosperous scene of the capital of Yuanqu, which is exactly the same as depicted in "Qingming Riverside Map"; "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" depicts Tokyo, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and these shops are closed at night; Lin'an "buys and sells day and night" and sleeps on the streets at night; In the Song Dynasty, there were mansions for lodging.
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Lin'an is a northern city, and it ran south of the Yellow River in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Basketball for football.
Dou E's Injustice is not in this period.
How can a farmer have the ability to appreciate the "Qingming Shanghe Map".
The shops of the Southern Song Dynasty were open all night.
"It doesn't seem to be at this time.
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Title: Ann Residence. Outside the mountain, when will the West Lake sing and dance?
The warm wind smokes the tourists drunk, and makes Hangzhou Bianzhou.
"Title: An Di" is a poem composed by the Song Dynasty poet Lin Sheng. The first sentence of this poem points out the characteristics of Lin'an City's overlapping green mountains and rows of buildings, and the second sentence uses a rhetorical tone to point out the endless light singing and dancing by the West Lake. The last two sentences use satirical language to write about the indulgence of the rulers, and through the comparison of "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", they quietly expose the corrupt nature of the "tourists" and the stuffy Sun people, and Kaishou also shows the author's anger at the incumbents' reconquest of the lost territory and his concern for the fate of the country.
The whole poem is cleverly conceived, well-worded, and cold-tongued irony, which is written from a lively scene; Indignant is extreme, but not invective: it is indeed a masterpiece of satirical poetry.
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