China s three golds project, which are the three golds of the country

The so-called "Three Gold Project" refers to the "Golden Card, Golden Customs, and Golden Bridge" project. This is a major electronic information project that the state has started in recent years and is gradually implementing.

Legal Analysis: The three national golds are the National Scholarship, the National Inspirational Scholarship and the National Bursary. The National Scholarship is the highest national award set up by the state for ordinary college students, which is used to reward particularly outstanding full-time college students.

The Inspirational Scholarship is used to reward full-time college students from colleges and universities with excellent character and academic performance. Strictly grasp the main qualification standards of "family financial difficulties" and "excellent character and learning". The state grant is used to subsidize students from economically disadvantaged families who are full-time undergraduate students in colleges and universities.

Legal basis: Interim Measures for the Administration of National Inspirational Scholarships

Article 9 The National Encouragement Scholarship shall be reviewed once every academic year, and the evaluation shall be carried out in equal amounts, and the principles of openness, fairness, filial piety, fairness, skillfulness, and merit selection shall be adhered to.

Article 10 The National Encouragement Scholarship shall be applied for on an academic year. Students who apply for the National Encouragement Scholarship are full-time undergraduate and junior college students of the school, and students from economically disadvantaged families who are in the second year or above (including the second year).

Following the information superhighway plan proposed by the United States, there was a boom in information superhighway construction around the world, and China responded quickly. At the end of 1993, the company officially launched the "Three Gold Project", the initial project of informatization of the national economy. The so-called "three gold projects" are the Golden Bridge Project, the Golden Customs Project and the Golden Card Project.

The goal of the "Three Gold Project" is to build China's "information quasi-high-speed national highway".

Golden Bridge Project. It belongs to the construction of informatization infrastructure and is the main body of China's information superhighway. Jinqiao Network is a national economic information network, which forms an integrated network structure of space and ground in various ways such as optical fiber, microwave, program control, satellite, wireless mobile, etc., and establishes a national public information platform.

Its goal is: to cover the whole country, to connect with the private network of the first ministry and commission, and to cooperate with 31 provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and 500 central cities, 1. 20,000 large and medium-sized enterprises, 100 important enterprise groups with separate plans and national key projects will be connected to form an electronic information superhighway and be interconnected with the global information superhighway.

Golden Customs Project. That is, the national economic information network project, which can be extended to the efficient management of the material market flow of the whole country with computers. It will also implement networking of the information system of foreign trade enterprises, promote electronic data interchange (EDI) business, replace magnetic medium information through network exchange of information, eliminate the untimely and inaccurate import and export statistics, as well as the shortcomings in licenses, certificates of origin, taxes, foreign exchange collection and settlement, export tax rebates, etc., so as to reduce losses, realize customs clearance automation, and integrate with international EDI customs clearance business.

Gold Card Project. That is, starting from the electronic money project, it is planned to use more than 10 years to promote the popularization of financial transaction cards among the 300 million people in the city, realize the revolutionary changes in the means of payment, so as to enter the era of electronic money, and gradually develop the credit card into a comprehensive and comprehensive information certificate for individuals and society, such as personal identity, experience, early savings records, criminal records, etc.

The "Three Gold Project" refers to the Golden Bridge Project, the Golden Card Project and the Golden Customs Project.

The "Three Gold Project" specifically refers to:

1. The "Golden Bridge Project" Shouhong Tachibana Xiaoxian established a national shared economic information network. The specific goal is to establish a national shared economic information network that covers the whole country and is connected to the private network of various ministries and commissions.

2. The "Gold Card Project" is a monetary electronic project aimed at promoting the use of "information cards" and "cash cards".

3. The "Golden Customs Project" is a real networking of the information system of national foreign trade enterprises, the promotion of electronic data interchange technology (EDI), and the implementation of paperless foreign trade information management projects.

The "Golden Bridge Project" was born in the era of reform and opening up, originated from the "Golden Bridge Plan" proposed by the Beijing Municipal Association for Science and Technology in 1992, and was promoted and implemented by the China Association for Science and Technology in 1993.

The "Three Gold Project" is an important part of the major strategic measures for informatization construction formulated by the relevant departments of China. The "three golds" are the "Golden Bridge", "Golden Customs" and "Golden Card" projects.

The "Jinqiao" project, also known as the economic information and communication network project, belongs to the national public economic information and communication network and realizes the infrastructure construction of the national economic informatization. The purpose of the "Golden Bridge" project is to establish a national public economic information and communication network covering the whole country, connecting with various ministries and commissions, more than 30 provinces and municipalities, more than 400 central cities, and the first batch of 1,000 large enterprises. The implementation of this project has provided a relatively reasonable public information channel for the state to carry out macroeconomic statistics and regulation and control of the national economy, for the exchange and sharing of information between various departments of the national economy and all aspects of the national economy, and is of great significance for improving the level of macroeconomic regulation and control and decision-making in China, sharing information resources, and promoting the development of the information service industry.

The "Golden Customs" project, also known as the customs networking project, is a national foreign economic information network project. The implementation of the "Jin Xiao" project will greatly improve the level of informatization of China's foreign economy, and its goal is to promote electronic data interchange technology, replace traditional manual work, realize the automation of customs clearance of goods, and the international paperless, and solve the shortcomings of import and export statistics in terms of untimely and inaccurate import and export statistics, and in terms of licenses, certificates of origin, quotas, foreign exchange collection and settlement.

The "Golden Card" project, also known as the electronic money project, is based on modern science and technology such as computers, network communications, electronic financial equipment, electronic commercial equipment, etc., with various savings cards and credit cards as the medium, and a monetary transaction method realized by electronic information transfer, which is a necessary means to realize the modernization of financial electronics and commercial circulation. The "Golden Card" project is an important part of China's financial electronic construction. Its implementation can greatly reduce the amount of money in circulation and the amount of cash issued, speed up the operation of funds, improve the utilization rate of funds, simplify the procedures for currency payment, greatly improve the ability of state financial institutions to regulate and control funds, prevent extracorporeal circulation of funds and tax evasion, and inject new vitality into the revolutionary reform of China's financial industry, especially the payment system.