How to breed aloe vera, what kind of soil does aloe vera like, and how often should it be fertilized

Be careful that the water is not too large, otherwise the roots will rot.

The ideal soil for aloe vera planting is mainly swamp soil and sand, and it is enough to add humus soil, grass ash and shell flakes. Clay is not good for drainage and should be avoided as much as possible. If the soil contains fertilizer, there is no need for fertilizer at all.

Watering: When planting aloe vera, the most important thing is not to use too much water, otherwise it will weaken the medicinal ingredients and in severe cases, it will cause the roots to ulcerate. In spring, it is generally watered every 5 days; In the hot summer, water once a day when the sun goes down; Watering in autumn is the same as in spring; In winter, aloe vera is almost dormant, and the soil on the surface is simply wet.

Wintering method: Aloe vera safely overwinters at a temperature of more than 5 degrees. At sub-zero temperatures, the moisture in the leaves will quickly freeze.

At this point, it was the end of its life.

You can just get some soil and water it to live, it's so easy to feed.

Aloe vera is a desert succulent. What it is most afraid of is damp standing water and confined environment. When planting aloe vera, the soil must not be compacted.

Choose a substrate that is breathable and drains well. So, what kind of soil is best for aloe vera growth? How to prepare the land for aloe vera?

Ordinary clay sand. Many soils are clayey, such as yellow or red soils. This kind of cohesive soil cannot be directly used as aloe vera potting soil.

It is necessary to add sand. It is better to choose sand with larger particles. It would be better if you could add some rotten leaves and plant ash as base fertilizer.

Stir evenly according to a certain proportion to ensure the looseness of the soil. Clay cannot be dug directly. 2.

Aloe vera is usually prepared in potting soil. In potted conditions, aloe vera is confined to a spike of narrow jars. Potted soil suitable for growth should have the functions of fertilizer retention, water retention, drainage, ventilation and so on.

Its pH should be neutral. Commonly used materials for preparing potting soil are field mud, garden mud, humus, river sand or coal ash. The preparation method is:

The ratio of field mud, humus and river sand was 4:4:2, respectively.

When comparing, according to the local material source, it can be appropriately changed under the condition that it does not affect the potting soil, fertilizer and water vapor. It is best to prepare for stirring. 3.

Domestic garbage is skillfully used to take ordinary soil, mix a quarter of the honeycomb briquette residue, and it is best to mix some broken eggshells, and then you can plant fierce buckets. Usually pour some fermented rice washing water is a good fertilizer. There is also briquette residue to burn coal.

4.Aloe vera should be planted on the ground to improve moist and sticky soil. When growing aloe vera, the soil should be a fertile, loose, well-drained sandy loam.

For ground planting, the soil can be properly fertilized or composted and then plowed. Generally, 1500-2000 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer is applied per mu, and then a bed with a width of meters and a length depends on the terrain. Potted Aloe Vera [Tips] Aloe vera prefers neutral soil.

Neither acidic or alkaline soils are conducive to its growth. When growing aloe vera, it is best to keep the pH of the substrate in between. In addition, it is best to disinfect the soil before cultivation to kill the eggs and germs that may be present in the soil, which can reduce the possibility of insect pests and diseases in Curacao and make Curacao aloe grow better.

1. Preparation of potting soil.

The potting soil should have drainage, water retention, ventilation and fertilizer storage.

Aloe vera is a tropical plant that is sensitive to cold, but aloe vera is also a good plant that is easy to live. In order for aloe vera to grow quickly and multiply, it must be carefully cultivated according to the characteristics of aloe vera: Soil Aloe vera likes to grow in loose soil with good drainage performance and not easy to compact.

The general soil can be mixed with some sand and gravel ash, such as adding saprophyllous grass ash. Poorly drained and permeable soils can cause root respiration and root rot and necrosis, but soils with too much sandiness often cause water and nutrient loss, resulting in poor aloe vera growth. Temperature Aloe vera is afraid of cold, and it grows in a frost-free environment all year round for a long time.

At around 5 it stops growing, and at 0, the life process is impaired, and if it is below 0, frostbite occurs. The most suitable temperature for growth is 15-5 and humidity is 45-5. Water Like all plants, aloe vera needs water, but is most afraid of standing water.

In rainy and humid seasons or in the case of poor drainage, it is easy for leaves to shrive, root rot and even die. Sunshine Aloe vera needs full sunlight to grow, it should be noted that the first planted aloe vera is not suitable for sunbathing, it is best to only see the sun in the morning, after ten days and half a month it will slowly adapt to thrive in the sun. Fertilizer Fertilizer is indispensable for any plant.

Aloe vera not only needs nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, but also some trace elements. In order to ensure that aloe vera is a green natural plant, it is necessary to use fermented organic fertilizer as much as possible, such as cake fertilizer, chicken manure, and compost, and maggot manure is more suitable for planting aloe vera. Propagation method Aloe vera is generally propagated vegetatively using techniques such as seedling transplanting or cuttings.

The vegetative reproduction rate is fast, and the excellent characteristics of the breed can be maintained stably. Aloe vera cuttings seedlings are carried out in spring from March to April, cut the short stem at the top of the strong about 8 cm long, remove the base of the 2 side leaves, put it in the shade for half a day, wait for the incision to dry slightly, insert it in the culture soil pot, place it in the shade, so that the soil is moist, and it can take root within 3 weeks.

Cultivation points (1) Potting soil is well cultivated, and loose and fertile sandy soil is best. (2) Watering aloe vera grows most vigorously in spring and autumn, and sufficient water should be maintained. There is a short dormant period in midsummer, at this time, it is better to control the moisture, to dry, avoid high temperature and humidity, otherwise it is easy to rot, especially watering under the scorching sun, which is easy to cause rot leaves.

Aloe vera is drought-tolerant, the amount of irrigation on weekdays is suitable for a small amount, and no water can accumulate in the pot. After October, it should be moved to a sunny place indoors, and the watering should be dry before watering, so that the indoor can safely overwinter without freezing. (3) Fertilization is mainly ternary compound fertilizer or compost, and fertilization is applied once every 1 2 months, which can promote vigorous growth.

4) Temperature: Warm and sheltered in winter. Its fertility suitable temperature is 20 30. It can safely overwinter in about 10 winters, and there is a risk of frost necrosis below 5.

5) It can grow in full sunlight, half sunlight or slightly shaded places; However, it is too dark and easy to grow, and the fertility is not good, usually the indoor summer should be placed in a semi-shaded and ventilated environment, and the potted plants need to be placed in a place with more light in autumn.

Aloe vera is raised at home, and these 3 kinds are used for fertilization, and the leaves are straight and thick, and they can easily grow full of pots.

Aloe vera is confined to a small pot under potting conditions, and the potting soil suitable for growth should have the functions of fertilizer retention, water retention and drainage, air permeability, etc., and the pH is suitable for neutral, and the materials commonly used to prepare the potting soil are field mud, garden mud, humus (fermented, piled up fallen leaves, straw, sawdust, etc.), river sand or ash. The preparation method is: field (garden) mud, humus, river sand (or ash) are 4:

4:2, according to the local materials **, without affecting the potting soil to fertilizer, water and gas, can be appropriately changed. Before planting, choose a suitable pot according to the variety you are planting.

Aloe vera plants are larger, planted for more than one and a half years, the leaves are 50-80 cm long, the single leaf weighs about 500 grams, the flower pot should be larger, the diameter is 25-30 cm, the Chinese aloe vera and the wood standing aloe vera plants are smaller, the diameter of the flower pot is about 20 cm, and you can also use a small pot when planting, and then plant it to a large pot when the aloe vera plant grows to be asymmetrical with the flower pot. When potting, first load two-thirds of the potting soil, put the seedlings in the pot, open the root system, and then load the remaining potting soil, gently lift the seedlings, slightly compact the potting soil, subject to the seedlings do not fall, and then pour a small amount of rooting water, put it in a shady place, and then move it to the sun after the aloe vera begins to grow. However, in summer, it is necessary to prevent the scorching sun, and aloe vera is more sensitive to sunlight when it is young, so it should be properly shaded.

After planting, some aloe vera leaves will change color, which is the slow seedling period of aloe vera, and when it starts to grow normally, the leaf color will get better. Daily care 1. Watering Aloe vera potting soil should be kept moist, too much water is not good for the root system of aloe vera, because aloe vera has the characteristics of drought tolerance and waterlogging, when watering is needed, water gently along the edge of the pot but do not rush hard, so as not to make the potting soil easy to compact, affecting the permeability of the potting soil, when the potting soil is compacted, it is necessary to loosen the soil in a timely manner, and the depth is about centimeters. Second, fertilization aloe vera in the growth process, relying on the nutrients of the potting soil alone is not enough, proper fertilization can meet the needs of growth, fertilizer to organic fertilizer is better, such as peanut bran (cake), fertilizer effect is good, and clean and hygienic.

Before application, fully soak and ferment with water, and then dilute with water, such as applying chemical fertilizer, watering with the concentration, the number of fertilization should be determined according to the growth of aloe vera, such as often need to use leaves, the number of times should be more, about once a month. Picking of leaves The picking standard of aloe vera leaves is suitable for growing for one year or more than 12 leaves, and the green leaf aloe vera should be grown for more than one and a half years and picked, and the picked leaves should be full, smooth, and the juice is clear and transparent, so that the content of various components of aloe vera is high and the utilization effect is good. When picking, you should make a cut on each side of the base of the leaf with a knife and then break it gently, and the number of picks should keep the plant 12 leaves as the base.

Aloe vera is suitable for growing in sandy soil with strong air permeability and good water permeability, and the amount of fertilizer required is not large, mainly organic fertilizer, supplemented by trace element fertilizer.

Aloe vera (scientific name: aloe vera) is a perennial evergreen herb of the lily family, with clustered, large and thick leaves, seated or born at the top of the stem, the leaves are often lanceolate or short and broad, and the edges have sharp tooth-like spines. The inflorescence is umbel-shaped, raceme, spike-shaped, conical, etc., the color is red, yellow or with red spots, six petals, six pistils.

The base of the perianth is multi-connected into a cylindrical shape.

Loose soil: It is best to be sandy soil, if it is clayey yellow mud, it is advisable to add half of the sand to promote loose and breathable soil and facilitate drainage.

1 kind of soil-raised aloe vera, the planting effect is good, and it is easy to raise small aloe vera full pots.

Aloe vera is suitable for loose and well-drained soil, add some plant ash to the soil, it can grow well, and you can also add some gravel and ash. If the soil is well drained, its roots can breathe well and the plants will not rot their roots. However, don't use soil that is too sandy, as it will speed up the loss of water and fertilizer, so it will not grow well.

Aloe vera has good water permeability and air permeability, high organic matter content, and pH value.

Aloe vera is very drought tolerant and cannot be watered every day, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots. Use a small iron drill and a waste screwdriver to loosen the soil.

Can't be watered every day, aloe vera is a plant that likes to be dry and tired of wetness·· Wait until the soil is completely dry before watering, so that it is not dry and not watered... It only takes 15 centimeters to loosen the soil.

Maintain aloe vera, master the "watering" skills, the leaves are thick, and you are not afraid of rotten roots.