The investigation process of the lonely elderly, the psychological dilemma of the lonely elderly

Helping families who have lost their independence to get out of the shadow of their hearts and return to normal life has become a major problem facing the state and society. Let's take a look at the psychological dilemma of the elderly who have lost their independence, just for your reference!

The psychological dilemma of the elderly who have lost their independence

1. Life is lonely and difficult.

The child died of leukemia, cancer, uremia and other diseases, and the family went bankrupt to raise funds for treatment, spending hundreds of thousands of yuan at every turn, but in the end they were empty of money and even owed huge debts. After the loss of their children, many people are discouraged, lose their enthusiasm and ability to work, and barely survive on financial aid. Under the heavy mental damage, many elderly people are riddled with various diseases, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, paralysis, cancer, depression and ......Medical expenses have not become another heavy burden on families.

2. Isolated and helpless on weekdays.

Because they have no children, the elderly who are alone face difficulties in many things in their lives: they go to nursing homes and operating tables, and they are not responsible for the signature of their children; I applied for a credit card or loan, but was rejected because there was no guarantee. Sometimes when I get sick, the 120 ambulance comes and no one helps to carry it downstairs.

When I went to the hospital to see a doctor, there were no children queuing up to get medicine, and no one was with the bed.

3. Generate spiritual black holes.

The psychological blow to parents is often devastating, and some people believe that the death of a child has a lot to do with them, and they cannot forgive themselves for many years. Some elderly people also think that they are ominous, unlucky, and discriminated against by others, and bear the double spiritual pressure of self and society. Many people have difficulty getting out of the shadow of their hearts for a long time, their mental state has deteriorated seriously, and they have even stopped interacting with society.

Some people grieve excessively, often choosing to commit suicide or even committing suicide multiple times to "get rid of it".

In life, many elderly people who have lost their independence are particularly resistant to others asking about their children, and they will always touch the scene when they see other people's children and grandchildren enjoying their family around their knees. They are afraid to talk to people, especially their children.

After the death of children, some elderly people lock themselves in their homes all day long, alcoholism, tobacco addiction, drug dependence, suicide, quarrels and other problems are frequent, coupled with illness or divorce, many families are facing the problem of "secondary breakdown". Nearly one-third of the families who lost their independence had only one person left, and life was even more difficult.

How to get out of the psychological shadow

1. Clarify the accident of losing independence.

It is necessary to objectively see that the occurrence of events is unexpected and force majeure, and that the specific responsibility for oneself is very limited, and break the unreasonable psychological role positioning of "victim and responsible person" in the past.

2. Enforce the establishment of new life goals.

Families who have lost their independence should have a certain self-compulsion, establish a new goal in life, having a complete home is just an important goal in life, and put more time and energy into more meaningful things, which will be more positive and self-confident, and help to better get out of the psychological shadow.

3. Confide in others your heart.

For the elderly, love is the gift they need most. People with similar fates can build a platform for loving and patient communication. The elderly who have lost their independence can not only use this as a "crying meeting" to cry out the fear and self-blame that have been suppressed in their hearts for many years, but also as a "support group" to unload their defenses and ask experts for help to dilute the feeling of abandonment in their hearts and talk about how to make their old age happier.

Abstract First, psychological accompaniment, which is generally the main psychological service for families who have lost their independence, especially in the acute stage. It's to be with them, to be with them for some time, for a while. This is strength, this is warmth.

When they shed tears, they gave tissues. When they were thirsty, they gave them water. When they are hungry, they cook some simple and tasty meals.

If you can, then hold their hand and don't need to say anything.

The second is the best policy help, helping families who have lost their independence to get out of the shadow of their hearts and return to normal life, which has become a major problem in front of the country and society. In recent years, a series of support measures have been introduced at the local level. All provinces have increased the special assistance for families with disabled or deceased only children, and have begun to build a "five-in-one" family planning care and support system for families living in extreme poverty, with economic subsidies, medical security, old-age security, emergency assistance, and family care as the main contents.

With the implementation of support measures, the living difficulties of some poor and lonely elderly people are expected to be alleviated.

How to enter the psychology of the elderly who are lonely.

The first is psychological accompaniment, and the psychological services for families who have lost their independence are mainly psychological accompaniment, especially in the acute stage. It's to be with them, to be with them for some time, for a while. This is strength, this is warmth.

When they shed tears, they gave tissues. When they were thirsty, they gave them water. When they are hungry, they cook some simple and tasty meals.

If you can, then hold their hand and don't need to say anything. The second is the best policy help, helping families who have lost their independence to get out of the shadow of their hearts and return to normal life, which has become a major problem in front of the country and society. In recent years, a series of support measures have been introduced at the local level.

All provinces have increased the special assistance for families with disabled or deceased only children, and have begun to build a "five-in-one" family planning care and support system for families living in extreme poverty, with economic subsidies, medical security, old-age security, emergency assistance, and family care as the main contents. With the implementation of support measures, the living difficulties of some poor and lonely elderly people are expected to be alleviated.

I hope I can help you, I wish you a happy life, and I hope you can give a thumbs up!

Lost independence, a painful word! The elderly have something to rely on and have spiritual sustenance, and they rely on their children, and they are also entrusted with their children.

Since the implementation of the one-child policy in the early seventies of the last century, a group of one-child children has emerged. But for various reasons, some families send white-haired people to black-haired people, and become lonely old people, how can these lonely old people rely on, how to sustenance, and how to provide for the elderly?

After the death of their son, Qiao's father and Qiao's mother took over the brand founded by Qiao Renliang, registered a Douyin account named "Gao Caiping and Master Qiao", learned to shoot **, shared the couple's daily life and food in front of the camera, and also suffered from the malicious cyberbullying of some netizens, and came into contact with the world where evil and good coexisted in the son once lived. The couple leaned on each other and stood up from the pain hand in hand.

You may think that the parents of star Qiao Renliang will lack pension money? The pain of losing one's independence has nothing to do with whether his son is a star or not, and others can't empathize. It is true that Qiao's father and Qiao's mother are not financially embarrassed, but how many ordinary families who have lost their independence are neglected on the fringes of society, and they have to bear not only the mental blow, but also the pain of aging physical state and old age.

The two major problems of economy and medical care have become two big mountains that weigh on the people who have lost their independence.

In response to how to help the elderly who have lost their independence to spend their old age in peace, the state has been constantly exploring, practicing and improving relevant systems and policies over the years.

In 2018, the state raised the standard of support for families who have lost their independence to 450 yuan per person per month. In the future, the state will continue to dynamically adjust the standard of assistance according to factors such as the level of economic and social development.

What should I do if I get into the elderly? Whether or not we can get adequate old-age care is not only a question of conscience and morality for the whole society, but also a question of whether we keep our promises.

A single family is a family in which an only child dies and the parents will not have children, cannot have children, and do not want to adopt a child. After the life of the orphaned family is "old and bereaved of children", the difficulties of providing for the elderly in the future must be overcome by the state.

In 2001, the "Population and Family Planning Law" was promulgated, involving the relevant provisions of social security for the orphaned groups, as stated in Article 27 of Chapter 4 of this method: "If the only child is accidentally disabled or dies, and his parents will not give birth to or adopt the child, the local people** should give the necessary assistance." But the meaning of the word "assistance" is not an obligation or responsibility, and how much assistance counts as "necessary"?

There is no specific quantitative indicator in the law, and there is a certain degree of flexibility in implementation.

Moreover, with the strong support of the local government, the financial resources of various regions are different, and the focus is not the same. The local government in relatively backward areas still needs to find ways to attract investment and vigorously develop the economy? What if I don't have the funds?

1) Home-based care: China's old-age care model is mainly home-based care. As the so-called "raising children to prevent old age", children shoulder the obligation and responsibility of supporting the elderly. If there is no child to take care of, there is no backbone to rely on; The loss of children means the loss of life sustenance and emotional comfort.

In a single-child family, parents often spend all their energy on their only child, especially some families, hoping that the child can change the family's predicament. (2) Some elderly people who have lost their independence in nursing institutions choose to go to nursing homes, but the current situation, the vast majority of nursing homes in China are privately owned, and in accordance with relevant regulations, they need to be signed by their children as guardians before they can be allowed to live in nursing homes. Losing their only child, those who need to go to a nursing home, are also disqualified from living in a regular nursing home.

It is difficult to care for the elderly at home, and it is also difficult to go to a nursing home, and the realistic choice of the elderly who have lost their independence is in many difficulties. (3) Community pension aging is a big problem facing the world, the vast majority of developed countries are based on community pension as the main pension model, it is also the survey statistics to give the most humane care, the most suitable pension model for the elderly. For example, Japan began to implement a nursing care insurance system after entering the new century, and its purpose is to make the elderly friends who have no support healthy, and to have a sense of family belonging when they leave the hospital.

Since the nineties of the last century, Germany has used the community model to deal with and solve the problem of old-age care, so that the elderly can live in the community and carry out unified care, both life care and economic support, and provide other aspects for the elderly, such as medical services. Self-catering retirement communities are now widely used in Norway, where seniors can have their own apartments, shared meals, gardens, and more.

Social Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China Article 58 An employer shall, within 30 days from the date of employment, apply to the social insurance agency for social insurance registration for its employees. If they fail to register for social insurance, the social insurance agency shall verify and approve the social insurance premiums they should pay. Individually-owned businesses without employees who voluntarily participate in social insurance, part-time employees who do not participate in social insurance at the employer, and other flexibly employed persons shall apply to the social insurance agency for social insurance registration.

The State shall establish a nationwide unified personal social security number. An individual's social security number is a citizenship number.

The best way to care for the elderly is to hire a family nanny, if the family conditions are average, finding a better nursing home is also a good way to care for the elderly.

In addition, the elderly need to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, moderate exercise, regular medical check-ups, etc. Older adults need social interaction to alleviate loneliness and depression.

The elderly who are lonely need to ensure the safety of their living and living environment. They can take steps to protect against hazards such as burglary, falls, and fires. You can install smart bridges, simple security equipment, help equipment, etc. in the residence to ensure personal safety.

In addition, seniors also need to take precautions so that they can respond in time if something unexpected happens.

Psychological problems of the elderly who have lost their independence:

1. Low self-esteem

On the one hand, they are afraid of contact with the outside world, and on the other hand, they are eager to fit into a group of people who share the same fate. The biggest killer of happiness for people who have lost their independence is extreme low self-esteem, believing that they do not deserve happiness. They erect an invisible psychological wall between themselves and others, and between society.

2. Lack of spiritual sustenance and comfort

Families who have lost their independence have experienced a double blow of spirit and psychology, and many elderly people have undergone profound psychological changes, and some families may even encounter social discrimination, and they urgently need spiritual sustenance and comfort.