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The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was one of the most important dynasties in Chinese history and is considered one of the most powerful eras in China.
Li Yuan established the Tang Dynasty in 618, with Chang'an (present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi) as the capital, and later Luoyang as the eastern capital. At its peak in the 7th century AD, the deserts of Central Asia were also dominated by it. In 690, Wu Zetian changed the name of the country from "Tang" to "Zhou", and moved the capital to Luoyang, which was known as Wu Zhou in history, also known as "Southern Zhou" until 705, when Tang Zhongzong restored the name of the Tang Dynasty.
The Tang Dynasty declined after the Anshi Rebellion in the 14th year of Tianbao (755), and ended in 907 when Zhu Quanzhong, the king of Liang, usurped the throne and perished, lasting for 289 years and passing on 19 emperors. Tang had brilliant achievements in culture, politics, economy, diplomacy, etc., and was one of the most powerful countries in the world at that time. At that time, the neighboring countries of East Asia, including Silla, Balhae and Japan, were also greatly influenced by the political system and culture.
Yuan Dynasty (1206-1370).
In 1206 AD, the 52-year-old Mongol chieftain Temujin was elected Great Khan, called Genghis Khan, which means"The ruler of the world"。Genghis Khan unified the Mongol tribes and established the Mongol Empire, which eventually led to the formation of the largest empire in human history, --- through constant conquests"Mongol Empire"。
Yuan Dynasty (1206-1370).
In 1206 AD, the 52-year-old Mongol chieftain Temujin was elected Great Khan, called Genghis Khan, which means"The ruler of the world"。Genghis Khan unified the Mongol tribes and established the Mongol Empire, which eventually led to the formation of the largest empire in human history, --- through constant conquests"Mongol Empire"。
Genghis Khan's Mongol Empire did not stop expanding with his death, but his descendants extended his empire to Europe, becoming an unprecedented empire across Eurasia.
The Mongol Empire is a super empire, the territory is so vast that it is almost impossible to rule effectively, the Mongols adopted a system of division, and divided their empire into several khanates, namely the Yuan Empire, the Tibetan Religious State, the Chagatai Khanate, the Kotai Khanate, the Kipchak Khanate, the Ilkhanate, in 1271, the Mongol Khan Kublai Khan merged the original Western Xia Empire, the Jin Empire, the Song Empire, the Dali Empire and the Mongol properness into one empire, the country name"Dayuan".
After Yuan Shizu established the empire, he became the sole suzerainty of the Mongol Khanate, and established the capital of Beijing, which became the world capital as far as the Danube and the Euphrates.
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What is the concept of the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty For example, if the invasion of small Japan was successful and a Greater East Asia Tolerance was established, and their emperor moved from Tokyo to Beijing, and was naming a bullshit country, after a hundred years or so, they could no longer rule and were driven back to their hometown. Therefore, the Chinese regard which bullshit country built by the Japanese devils as part of the history of their own dynasty, and then brag everywhere about how powerful they are and how big the territory is under which bullshit dynasty.
The people of the Yuan Dynasty divided people into four classes, and as the lowest people, we are still proud of that dynasty, isn't it ridiculous.
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Prosperity is counted as Tang.
The area of the territory should be counted as yuan.
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The Han and Tang dynasties prospered and the Yuan Dynasty had the largest area.
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Prosperity is counted as Tang.
The territory area should also be counted as Tang.
The Yuan Dynasty was founded by the Mongols.
The Qing Dynasty was founded by the Jurchens.
Not my Chinese orthodoxy also.
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In the Yuan Dynasty and 1330, the land area reached 13.72 million square kilometers (northern Xinjiang is bounded by 55 degrees north latitude), and if northern Xinjiang extends to the Arctic Ocean, it will have 22.67 million square kilometers.
Yuan Dynasty territory: The predecessor of the Yuan Dynasty was the Great Mongolian State, in 1206 Genghis Khan Temujin founded the country with the desert north and south and the forest region (that is, the Nebuchu region), through the management of the Mongolian Khans and three westward expeditions, the territory from the Sea of Japan, the East China Sea in the east, the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea in the west, across Siberia in the north, and the Persian Gulf in the south, establishing a superpower across the Eurasian continent.
During the period of Genghis Khan, the kings of the host province and the kings of the west were divided into the kings of the host province and the younger brother of Temujin, most of whom were divided into the eastern part of the Saibei and the northeast region, and had strong subordinate attributes; The kings of the Western Province were the sons of Temujin, among whom the eldest son Jochi was divided into the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea, and the Kipchak steppe north of Lake Balkhash, and later established the Kipchak Khanate by Batu; The second son of Feng Chagatai was in the old land of Western Liao north of the Syr Darya River, and was known as the Chagatai Khanate in history; The three sons, Wokotai, were divided into the old land of Naiman, and later established the Ogedai Khanate by Haidu; Saibei, Handi, Northeast China, Qinghai-Tibet and eastern Xinjiang were obtained by the young son Tulei, and later directly under the jurisdiction of the Yuan Dynasty.
In 1279, Yuan Shizu conquered the Southern Song Dynasty to unify China, and according to the records of the Historical Atlas of China, the Han Dynasty, Monan, Mobei, Northeast (including the Outer Northeast and Sakhalin Island), the eastern part of Xinjiang (the Tarim Basin in the early Yuan Dynasty reached the Green Mountains in the west), the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Penghu Islands, Jeju Island and the South China Sea Islands were all under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty.
After the destruction of the Southern Song Dynasty, although there were many conflicts with Japan, Burma, Annam, Java and other countries, the territory generally tended to be stable. In 1310, during the period of Yuan Wuzong, the Yuan Dynasty and the Chagatai Khanate divided the Ogedai Khanate, and the Yuan Dynasty obtained the Moxi territory of the Ogedai Khanate, with a land area of 13.72 million square kilometers (the northern Xinjiang is bounded by 55 degrees north latitude), and if the northern Xinjiang extends to the Arctic Ocean, it will have 22.67 million square kilometers.
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The dynasty with the most bad model territory during the period of ancient unification was the Yuan Dynasty. The territory of the Yuan Dynasty starts from the Sea of Japan in the east, reaches the South China Sea in the south, reaches the Tianshan Mountains in the west, and covers Lake Baikal in the north.
Introduction to the Yuan Dynasty: The Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) was the first unified dynasty established by ethnic minorities in the history of the Zhonghail Kingdom. It was 162 years from 1206 when Genghis Khan established the Mongol regime, and 98 years from Kublai Khan's Dingyuan Dynasty.
After the Yuan Dynasty withdrew from the Central Plains, the Northern Yuan regime lasted until 1402.
During the Yuan Dynasty, the unified multi-ethnic state was further consolidated, and its territory surpassed that of previous dynasties. The Yuan Dynasty abolished Shangshu Province and Menxia Province, retained Zhongshu Province, the Privy Council, and the Imperial Historical Observatory to divide the three powers of government, military and supervision, and implemented the provincial system at the local level, which was the first of its kind in China.
The commodity economy of the Yuan Dynasty was more prosperous than overseas. During the Yuan Dynasty, diplomatic exchanges with various countries were frequent, and envoys, missionaries, and business travelers were sent from all over the country. In terms of culture, cultural forms such as Yuanqu appeared during the period, which were closer to secularization.
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Except for the great changes in the area of present-day Xinjiang, the territory of the Yuan Dynasty was stable: in the north, from the present-day Irtysh River in the west to the Sea of Okhotsk in the east. In the east, it has the northeastern part of the Korean Peninsula.
In the southwest, it included present-day Kashmir and Bhutan and Sikkim at the southern foot of the Himalayas, present-day northeastern Myanmar and northern Thailand.
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Theoretically, it is the Yuan Dynasty, but that is the Mongolian Yuan in a broad sense, in fact, the entire Yuan Dynasty is divided into three parts, one is most of today's Russia, part of the Middle East and Eastern Europe, and the other part is our land of China, including part of the Western Regions, and the Yuan Dynasty we are talking about was established by Kublai Khan, and Kublai Khan is only a son of Genghis Khan, and the other two sons rule the other two territories, the vested to the north seems to be called the Golden Horde, and the west is the Zai Khanate (almost called this after a long time) , and we are here in the Yuan Dynasty, Kublai Khan's two brothers basically had no contact after the founding of the country, and outsiders seem to be a big country but actually three countries. After that, the largest was the Manchu Qing Dynasty. The territory of the Song Dynasty was supposed to be the smallest, but the economy of the Song Dynasty was the strongest of all dynasties.
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During the reign of Kublai Khan of the Yuan Dynasty.
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