What is Tragedy? What is tragedy?

Take you to understand what tragedy is.

Tragedy is the loss of setbacks, suffering, and even failure and death.

Tragedy is the destruction of the most beautiful things in front of you.

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Tragedy is the moment when something of value is smashed.

Tragedy, which depicts the development of conflict between the protagonist and dominant forces (e.g., fate, circumstance, society) that culminates in a tragic or catastrophic ending. A metaphor for an unfortunate encounter. One of the main genres of drama.

It is based on the expression of the irreconcilable conflict between the protagonist and reality and its tragic ending. Such as "Dou E's Injustice", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" and so on. The tragedy of the individual expands into the tragedy of the nation. ——Guo Moruo, "Jiashen Three Hundred Years Sacrifice".

The term "tragedy" is popular on the Internet. The earliest source is "Yizhong Tianpin Three Kingdoms", but after pasting it. When used, there can generally be a double meaning of an adjective or a noun, and when an adjective, the homophonic word "cup" is also commonly used instead of "tragedy".

Family tragedy. It expresses the fierce contradictions and conflicts caused by various complex ethical relationships between and within families, as well as different life values and moral laws. The ancient Greek tragedies "Vengeance", "Electra", "Medea", and "Iphigenia in Tauris" are all such tragedies.

In addition, many tragedies that express the joys and sorrows of love are also similar to "family tragedies", like WShakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, Racine's Phaedra, Chinese opera The Peony Pavilion, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, and Cao Yu's Thunderstorm.

This type of tragedy is different from heroic tragedy in that it does not directly show the frontal conflict between various political forces and different classes, but shows the contradictions of the times through the conflict of family relations and ethical and moral concepts before the background of social and political changes.

Recently we studied the play Oedipus the King, who is a tragedy of Shakespeare. Shakespeare wrote many tragedies, but what is tragedy, is it a very tragic ending? Why should we study tragedy? What is a tragedy?

Many people believe that tragedy is a very tragic ending. For example, if a person dies because he was killed by someone else, some people think that this is a tragedy. But is this the real tragedy?

No, just like King Oedipus, he already knew, and was already very sure of it, that ** was himself. But why would he die again, if he stopped asking from here. There will be no tragedy, and you can enjoy the throne yourself.

However, Oedipus did not do so. And tragedy is like this, it is not one good and one evil, evil kills good. But the real tragedy is not like this, the real meaning of tragedy is the struggle between the good and the good, just like man and God.

Man is not evil. God is not evil. And tragedy arises in the middle of two goodness.

For example, Antigone, when he buried others, he already knew the result, that is, he knew that sooner or later he himself would die, but he did not retreat here, but still went to bury him. And as we began to understand, for example, if you only care about playing, forget to do your homework, get scolded by the teacher, or be punished for standing, it's not a tragedy, it's just a kind of delay because of something, and some tragic endings happen. And what is the tragedy?

Why should we learn about tragedy, why not study comedy?

However, comedy, as the name suggests, just makes us happy, but it doesn't make much sense. And like Oedipus, this kind of behavior of his, and this choice. Losing the unlucky revelation, but scrutinizing, can't be avoided, he is trying to fight against God, and something that finally comes out.

And when we study tragedy and act in tragedy, it is not the superficial meaning. And comedy, they don't have anything to think about. But tragedy is well worth thinking about.

Why did he come into being like this? And this is used for what? Is it possible to do it another way to avoid such an outcome?

Aristotle's definition of tragedy: Tragedy is the imitation of a serious, complete, and sedan length action; Its medium is language, which has a variety of pleasant sounds, which are used in various parts of the play; The imitation method is expressed through the actions of the characters, rather than using the narrative method; This emotion is nurtured by arousing pity and fear.

Tragedy is the destruction of valuable things in life for others to see, this is Lu Xun's generalization, and it is also our most general understanding of tragedy.

When Lu Xun talked about the social conflict of tragedy, he pointed out: "Tragedy is the destruction of valuable things in life for others to see."

From "On the Fall of Leifeng Pagoda Again".

Liquid rise is just on the stage, tragedy destroys the valuable things in life for people to see, and comedy tears the worthless things for people to see. Irony is just a stream of comedy. But tragic and funny, they are all enemies of the Ten Scenes, because they are all destructive, although the aspects of destruction are different.

If the Ten Scenes Disease were still alive in China, not only would there be no madmen like Rousseau, but there would also be no tragedy writer or comedy writer or satirical poet. All of them are just comedy characters or non-comedy and non-tragic characters, who survive in ten scenes that are modeled into each other, and each side has ten scenes. "

It is a tragedy to destroy a good one.

For example, Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

This one should be a well-known tragic masterpiece for everyone.

The love between a man with hatred and the only daughter of a simple aristocracy is a fierce spark and a hot tide. Two people with feuding family backgrounds love each other dreamily, just to enjoy sweetness and happiness.

But when the bad news came, and Juliet's father, who hated the Romeo family, how could he let his only daughter marry the feud? Two people who love each other can't get together, they have struggled, they have failed, and the last fake pill has brought the two to a tragic end.

Beautiful love is accompanied by desperate results, and tragedy is always so heartbreaking.

There is also a Chinese "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", which is also a well-known tragic story.

Yingtai is not a daughter, why there are ring marks on her ears.

Full of tragedy and drama, it is indeed easy for readers to regret deeply, and there is always a faint sadness after reading it, and the characters in the book are not complained.

To get back to the point, tragedy is a description of the destruction of all existing beauty, which makes people miserable and hopeless.

Tragedy is one of the main genres of drama, and it is mainly a work that constitutes the basic content of the irreconcilable conflict between the protagonist and reality and its tragic ending.

Most of its protagonists are representatives of people's ideals and aspirations. Tragedy uses a tragic ending to reveal the sins in life, so as to arouse the audience's grief and reverence, and achieve the purpose of improving ideological sentiment. Mr. Lu Xun has an incisive summary of the tragedy:

Tragedy is the destruction of valuable things in life for others to see. However, Mr. Lu Xun's sentence does not summarize all of them, and has limitations, and what he proposes is from the perspective of counter-traditional culture.

Tragedy refers to the subject's desire to survive, the final burst of vigorous vitality, and the maximum exertion of self-protection ability when encountering suffering and destruction, that is to say, the extraordinary sense of struggle and resolute will to act are displayed. Tragedy theory holds that tragedy refers to the nature of human resistance to death, suffering, and external pressures; The tragic subject has a strong desire for self-preservation and the maintenance of an independent personality, often because of dissatisfaction with the status quo and shows a strong irrepressible motivation for transcendence, and can act according to his own will, even if fate causes him to fall into a situation of suffering or destruction, he dares to fight to the death, showing the tragic spirit of unrepentance.