What descriptive techniques are used in Shang Shan s poem Zaoxing, please analyze and explain.

The first sentence shows the typical scenario of "early departure", which is very general.

Although the word "early" does not appear in the whole poem, the author uses the artistic technique of white drawing.

Through the six images of frost, thatched shop, chicken sound, human tracks, Banqiao, and the moon, the dawn of the mountain village in early spring.

The unique scenery is delicately and delicately depicted. The language of the whole poem is clear and pure, the structure is meticulous, the scene is blended, subtle and sophisticated, and the words reveal the loneliness of the wanderer and the strong feeling of homesickness, which is a famous article in Tang poetry, and also a famous article in the history of literature to write the feelings of detention and travel, which has always been valued by poetry selectors, especially the couplet of the poem: "The sound of the chicken is in the month, and the footsteps of the bridge are frosty", which is even more popular and highly respected!

Although the word "morning" does not appear in the whole poem of "Morning Journey to Shangshan", the unique scenery of the dawn of the mountain village in early spring is delicately and exquisitely depicted through the six images of frost, thatched shop, chicken sound, human traces, Banqiao, and moon. The language of the poem is clear, the structure is meticulous, the scenes are blended, and the subtlety is subtle, and the words reveal the loneliness and strong homesickness of the wanderer.

Because of the dream of Du Ling, the wild goose is full of return to the pond.

Contrast between reality and fiction. Because of the dream of Du Ling, the wild goose is full of returning to the pond: fictional writing about the beauty of the hometown returning to the earth in spring, echoing the beginning, and contrasting with the hard work of the early trip to Shangshan in front of him.

"Morning Trip to Shangshan" expresses the loneliness and strong homesickness of the wanderer, and the frustration and helplessness of people on the journey are revealed between the lines.

Shangshan Morning Journey" Tang Wen Tingyun.

Get up in the morning to march to the priesthood, and go to the hometown of sorrow.

The sound of chickens is in the month of Maodian, and the track is frosty on the bridge.

Mistletoe leaves fall on the mountain road, citrus aurantium flower Ming post wall.

Because of the dream of Du Ling, the wild goose is full of return to the pond.

Translations. When you get up at dawn, the bells of the carriages and horses have jingled, and the people who leave the house embark on the journey, and they still miss their hometown.

The rooster is loud, and the thatched shop is bathed in the afterglow of the dawn moon; The footprints are messy, and the boardwalk is covered in early spring frost.

withered mistletoe leaves, falling on the wild roads of barren mountains; Pale white citrus flowers illuminate the mud walls of the inn.

Therefore, I remembered the beautiful scene of dreaming of Du Ling last night, a group of geese were playing in the clear pond.

This poem describes the cold and bleak morning scenery during the journey, expresses the loneliness and strong homesickness of the wanderer, and reveals the frustration and helplessness of people on the journey.

It expresses the loneliness and strong homesickness of the wanderer.

depicts a picture of the sound of chickens and the thatched shop bathed in the afterglow of the dawn moon; The footprints are messy, and the boardwalk is covered in early spring frost.

The reason why this poem is recited by people is that it truly reflects some of the common feelings of ordinary travelers in feudal society through a vivid artistic image. The typical scenario of showing "early travel" is very general.

When I woke up in the morning, the bells of the carriages and horses were already ringing inside and outside the hotel, and many activities such as horseback riding and driving were implied in the tourists. The second sentence, of course, is about the author himself, but it also applies to ordinary travelers.

There are two pictures like this: at the fifth watch, the rooster announces the dawn, and the bright moon on the horizon shines on the thatched inn in the mountain township; On the frost-covered bridge, a pair of clear footprints have been left. The combination of these two pictures is both concise and subtle, highlighting the characteristics of the morning journey, and depicting the bleak feeling and loneliness of the traveler in the early morning.

Shangshan Morning Trip Wen Tingyun.

Original text] Morning set out to conquer the priest, and the guest traveled to the hometown of sorrow. The sound of chickens is in the month of Maodian, and the track is frosty on the bridge.

Mistletoe leaves fall on the mountain road, citrus aurantium flower Ming post wall. Because of the dream of Du Ling, the wild goose is full of return to the pond.

About the author] Wen Tingyun, formerly known as Qi, the word Feiqing, was born in Qi (now Qi County, Shanxi), a descendant of Wen Yanbo in the Tang Dynasty, a famous poet in ancient China, and there are two "Tang Books". Although Wen Tingyun is a native of Bingzhou, he, like famous poets such as Bai Juyi and Liu Zongyuan, spent most of his life in other places. According to research, Wen Tingyun had traveled to Jianghuai with his family when he was a child, and later settled in the suburbs of Yanxian (now Huxian County, Shaanxi), close to Duling, so he called himself a tourist in Duling.

Wen Tingyun is less sensitive, like other accomplished poets, he is automatically studious, painstaking and hardworking, in addition to being good at drumming and playing the flute, he is especially good at poetry. At that time, he was as famous as Li Shangyin, and his time name was Wen Li. "Northern Dream Trivia" said that Wen Tingyun "is talented and gorgeous, works in small fu, every time he enters the test, he rhymes with official rhymes, and all eight-pronged hands and eight rhymes", so the people of the time called "Wen Bacha".

In ancient China, those who were quick in writing and thinking had the saying that they could become poems in a few steps, and there was no second person like Wen Tingyun who made eight rhymes with eight forked hands.

He is arrogant and contemptuous of the powerful. was squeezed out and suppressed by the powerful, which made his career difficult and his life bumpy, but they couldn't suppress Wen Tingyun's overflowing talent. Wen Tingyun finally became an immortal poet in the history of literature.

As a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, Wen Tingyun has excellent poetry and is famous for his words. Wen Tingyun's poems, although most of them do not have high value in the ideological sense, but they have unique features in art, and poets of all dynasties have spoken highly of Wen Tingyun's poems, and are known as the originators of the Huajian School. "Between the Flowers" contains up to 66 warm words, and it can be said that Wen Tingyun is the first poet to concentrate on lyrics.

The literary form of words was really valued by people in the hands of Wen Tingyun, and then the lyricists of the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty competed for it, and finally made the word a grand spectacle in the ancient Chinese literary circle, and it still has a very wide influence to this day. Wen Tingyun's contribution to words will always be respected by future generations.

Notes].

This poem expresses the author's loneliness, because the author describes the cold and sad morning scenery of the journey. Therefore, it expresses the wanderer's loneliness and loneliness outside the bend, and also expresses the wanderer's longing for his hometown.

Tactics of Combat.

In "Shangshan Morning Journey", the poet uses the battle technique to describe the inn and the wooden bridge, and the poem is the rooster sound of the Maodian month, and the people are covered by the frost of the bridge.