What are Du Fu s three histories and three farewells called

Du Fu's three histories and three farewells are known as the three officials and three farewells.

The Three Histories and Three Farewells refer to Du Fu's 6 famous works Three Officials: "The Stone Trench Officer".

"New Security Officials" and "Tongguan Officials".

Three farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".

Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the name Zimei, Han nationality, a native of Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Henan), Du Fu's great-grandfather Du Yiyi went to Gongxian County from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and moved his family to Gongxian County. Grandfather Du Xianyan, father Du Xian, and then Du Fu, the Du family has been in Gong County for four generations for 85 years. Xiangyang Dushi, one of the branches of Jingzhao Du, later migrated to Gongxian County, Henan.

1-2] Self-proclaimed Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai.

Collectively known as "Li Du". In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".

Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.

Du Fu created "Spring Hope".

Northern Expedition", "Three Officials", "Three Farewells" and other masterpieces.

Three officials: "Stone Trench Officials", "New Security Officials", "Tongguan Officials" Three Farewells: "Newlyweds", "Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".

Three officials: "Stone Trench Officials", "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials".

Three farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".

It is referred to as three histories and three farewells.

profoundly writes about the suffering of the people and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times. It expresses the author's sympathy for the hardships of the common people who have been devastated by the war.

Du Fuyuan's three officials and three distinctions refer to: "New Officials".

Tongguan officials hail burial balance", "stone trench officials"; "Farewell to the Newlyweds".

Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".

Du Fu was deeply aware of the people's sufferings throughout his life, and his works also reflected the miserable life of the people.

The three officials and three farewells also profoundly wrote about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, revealing the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and expressing the author's sympathy for the common people who were devastated by the war, as well as his hatred of the war.

"Three Officials" "New Officials" hall imitation; "The Stone Trencher"; "Tongguan Officials".

"Three Farewells" and "Farewell to the Newlyweds"; "Farewell to the Elderly"; "No Home".

Background: In the winter of 758 (the first year of the reign of Emperor Su of the Tang Dynasty), after the official army regained Luoyang, the army surrounded the rebels at Yecheng (i.e., Xiangzhou, located in present-day Anyang, Henan). However, the trapped ambush imitation and the high Wang fiber layer was mediocre, resulting in the defeat of the Tang army in Yecheng.

In the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty, in the spring of Jihai (759 AD), Du Fu returned to Huazhou (Shaanxi Huaxian County) from the eastern capital, and made three officials and three farewells and six songs on the way.

When it comes to Du Fu, everyone is still relatively familiar with this famous poet, and he has a lot of popular poems. One of the more famous ones is the three officials and three farewells, you know? Du Fu's three officials and three farewells were praised as the history of poetry by later generations.

These poems depict the suffering of the people and the cruelty of war. Let's take a closer look.

Three officials. 1. Passenger travel to Xin'an Road, noisy and noisy. By asking the new officer:

Is the county small more innocent? "The government post went down last night, and the second time I chose the male line. "The middle man is very short, why do you guard the royal city?

Fat men have mothers, and thin men are alone. The white water flows eastward, and the green mountains are still crying. "Don't make your eyes dry and collect your tears.

When the eyes are dry, you can see the bones, and the world will be ruthless! Our army takes Xiangzhou, and looks at its peace day and night. Unexpectedly, the thief returned to the army and scattered the camp.

The grain is close to the hometown, and the practice is still in Beijing. There is no water to dig the trenches, and the horse herders are light. The situation is Wang Shishun, and the raising is very clear.

Don't cry blood when you see you off, and shoot like a father and brother. "The New Officer".

2. In the village of stone trenches at dusk, there are officials who catch people at night. The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. What a rage!

Why bother with a woman's cry! Listen to the woman's speech: Three men Ye Chengshu.

One man attached a book to, and two men died in battle. The survivor steals the empty life, and the dead are gone! There was no one in the room, but the grandchildren.

There is a grandmother who has not gone, and there is no end to the skirt. Although the old woman's strength is declining, please return from the night of the officials, and urgently respond to the Heyang service, and still have to prepare for the morning cooking. The night is long and the voice is silent, like a cracked sock.

Tianmingden has a future, and he is alone with the old man. "The Stone Trencher";

3. The soldier He Caocao, built the city Tongguan Road. The big city railway is not as good, and the small city is more than 10,000 zhang. By asking the Tongguan officials:

Is there still a Hu to repair the customs? "Ask me to dismount and show me the corner of the mountain: "Even the clouds are lined up in battle, and the birds cannot pass.

Hu comes but guards himself, how can he worry about the Western Capital. The Zhangren is at an important place, narrow and narrow for bicycles. Struggle hard to grow a halberd, and use a husband for eternity.

Sad peach forest battle, millions turned into fish. Please advise the generals to be careful not to learn from Geshu! "Tongguan is in an uproar".

Du Fu's three officials and three farewells are "Xin'an Official", "Stone Trench Official", "Tongguan Official", "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell", and "Farewell to the Elderly".

This group of poems reflecting the cruelty of war and the suffering of the people was formed in the Anshi Rebellion. When Xuanzong fled from the Tang Dynasty, the rebels occupied Chang'an. When Du Fu heard that Tang Suzong was self-reliant, he searched for him, but was captured by the rebels, but because his official position in the court was too low, he was not detained, but only confined him in Chang'an City.

The Three Officials and Three Farewells are Du Fu's representative works. They are the new officials, the Tongguan officials, the stone trench officials, the new differences, the homeless, and the old. It writes about the sufferings of the people that Du Fu saw in his life, reflecting the miserable life of the people.

Du Fu is called an epic because he recorded the history of the time in such a way as poetry. In his poems, the Anshi Rebellion is also recorded in great detail.