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Confucianism is an academic school founded by Confucius, developed by Mencius, and collected by Xunzi, and has continued to be respected by Confucian scholars throughout the ages, and still has a certain vitality today. Confucianism was originally one of the hundred schools of thought of the pre-Qin dynasty, and its founder was Confucius. Confucianism was equal to the hundred schools of thought in the pre-Qin period.
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The "Book of Han" Bangu divides the pre-Qin princesTen families, plus the later, Siku Quanshu and so on are reduced to 3. This is also the number of families of the pre-Qin princes who are generally considered to be today.
In these twelve families, because of the different views, they are divided into small families, such as Confucius, Mencius, and Xunzi, although the three are the same as Confucianism, but they belong to different small families. So the total is according to the words of your ancestors468 companies, with a total of 8,510 publications, many works were directly dispersed.
The ten masters of Bangu's "Book of Han" are boiled down.
Confucianism, the core idea is benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith, represented by Confucius and Meng.
Taoism, advocating the Tao of nature, or inaction [Note that these are two conflicting factions of Taoism!] ], represented by the old and the Zhuang.
Yin and Yang family, the leading ideology is called Yin and Yang Five Elements Theory, and the representative figure is Zou Yan.
Legalists advocate not distinguishing between relatives and relatives, not distinguishing between high and low, and breaking off from the law. Some of the small families under it are honest, and the reward must be punished, and some require the legalists to supplement the etiquette system, that is, how the law works on life and then divide the small family. Represented by Li Kui, Shang Ying, Shen Buxian, Han Feizi, etc.
Famous scholars, with the debate on the issue of name and reality as the core. The representative figures are Deng Xi and Hui Shi.
The Mohists advocate both love and non-attack. At the same time, according to each small family, some put forward requirements for frugality, some asked for worship of ghosts and gods, and some asked for filial piety to govern the country (but note that it is different from Confucianism) The representative figure is Mozi.
Zonghengjia, this is advocating power and scheming, and talking about it. The characters are Su Qin and Zhang Yi.
Miscellaneous families, absorbing the essence of various parents, taking the essence into a point of view, the representative figure is Lü Buwei.
The farmer, with the responsibility of persuading the farmers to teach mulberry, took the lead in sowing hundreds of grains. The representative figure is Xu Xing.
**Home, pay attention to this**Home is not a person who specializes in writing ** today, but collects street talk and customs as its own responsibility. They believe that it is very important to come from the masses and listen to the voices of the masses, and the representative figure is Yu Chu.
In our view today, the people-oriented and people-oriented thinking of the first family is in line with the materialist concept of governance, but it must be pointed out that because of historical limitations, among these 10 families, only the first family is considered to be not in the stream. Therefore, the remaining nine schools are called "nine streams" because they entered the stream, and together with the Buddhism that came in later, the total is "three religions and nine streams".
Later generations were divided into three.
Soldiers, study the laws of war, pay attention to leading troops to fight, and advocate winning by force. According to the actual situation, it is divided into four small families: focusing on power and strategy, focusing on geography, paying attention to time, and paying attention to skills. The representative figures are, of course, Sun Wu, Sun Bin and so on.
A mathematician, who studies technology with practical effects, is an "inventor" by another name today, and pursues "science and technology as the primary productive force" [well, it's not all science, but also strange things like ghosts]. The representative figures are Gan Gong and Shi Shen.
Fang Technician, also known as a doctor, discusses the disease and the country, and the original diagnosis is based on the government. The representative figures are Bian Que and so on.
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Zhuzi Baijia is the general name of various academic schools in the pre-Qin period.
Zhuzi: refers to the representative figures of academic thought such as Guanzi, Confucius, Mozi, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Mencius, Xunzi and other academic ideas in the pre-Qin period of China;
Hundred schools: refers to the representatives of various academic schools such as Confucianism, Taoism, Moism, Mingjia, and Legalism.
According to the records of the Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicle, there are a total of 189 schools and 4,324 works that can be counted. Later books such as "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi" and "Siku Quanshu General Catalogue" recorded that there were thousands of "Hundred Schools of Thought". However, there are only a few dozen of them that are widely circulated, have great influence, and are the most famous.
In general, only 12 schools have been developed into schools.
The most widespread among the hundred schools of thought are Confucianism, Legalism, Taoism, Moism, Yin and Yang, famous families, miscellaneous families, peasant families, ** families, vertical and horizontal families, soldiers, and doctors.
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What are the 100 schools of thought? The hundred schools of thought were in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It's all kinds of academics with the development of productivity.
It's all very popular. Mainly for: The development of society.
Various doctrines express some of their own views. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Hundreds of schools of thought are more common.
Confucius's Confucianism. The Way of Confucius and Mencius. Taoist doctrine.
The main representative figures are Laozi and Zhuangzi. The main Legalist doctrine is Han Feizi. Soldiers and scholars, Sun Wu, Sun Bin.
There is also the Mohist doctrine.
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Han Shuyi Wenzhi: 189 families.
Sui Book Classics: Thousands of Families.
The most famous twelve:
Confucianism, Legalism, Taoism, Moism, Yin and Yang, Celebrity, Miscellaneous, Farmer, **Family, Vertical and Horizontal Family, Soldier, Doctor.
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Summary. Dear, glad to answer for you! There are 100 schools of thought, including Taoism, soldiers, Mohists, legalists, famous families, yin and yang families, miscellaneous families, etc.
Dear, glad to answer for you! There are 100 schools of thought, including Taoism, soldiers, Mohists, legalists, famous families, yin and yang families, miscellaneous families, etc.
Hundreds of schools, sons: only repentance of the ancient Chinese honorific title of men; Zhuzi: representatives of various schools of thought in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as Laozi, Confucius, Mencius, etc.; Baijia:
It refers to various academic schools of thought such as Confucianism, Taoism, Moism, and Legalism. Zhuzi Baijia is the general name of the pre-Qin academic thought figures and factions in later generations.