What are the characteristics of Huangmei Opera? What are the characteristics of Huangmei Opera?

Huangmei Opera originated in Huangmei, Hubei, formerly known as Huangmei Tune, Tea Picking Opera, etc., and is now distributed in Anqing City, Anhui Province, Huangmei County, Hubei Province and other places.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the tea-picking tunes in the area of Huangmei County, Hubei Province were introduced to Huaining County, Anhui Province and other regions, combined with local folk arts, and sang and recited in the Anqing dialect, and gradually developed into a new type of opera, which was called Huai Tone or Huai Tune at that time, which was the early Huangmei Opera. Later, Huangmei Opera borrowed and absorbed the **, performances and repertoire of Qingyang dialect and Hui tone, and began to perform "this opera". After more than 100 years of development, Huangmei Opera has become the main local opera genre in Anhui and a well-known major opera genre in the country.

The singing cavity of Huangmei Opera belongs to the plate variant, with three major cavity systems: flower cavity, color cavity and main tone. The flower cavity is mainly used to act in small dramas, and the tune is healthy and simple, beautiful and cheerful, with a strong atmosphere of life and the color of folk songs; The color cavity melody is cheerful and has been widely used in flower cavity plays; The main tone is the singing tone commonly used in the traditional original drama of Huangmei Opera, which is divided into flat words, fire attacks, two lines, and three lines, among which the flat words are the most important singing tones in the original play, and the tune is serious and solemn, beautiful and generous. Huangmei Opera is known for its lyricism, rich charm, simple and fresh singing, delicate and moving, known for its bright lyricism, rich expressiveness, and easy to understand, easy to popularize, and is deeply loved by the masses everywhere.

In terms of accompaniment, the early Huangmei Opera was played by three people playing percussion instruments such as drums, cymbals, small gongs, and big gongs, and at the same time participating in the gang, known as "three dozen and seven singing". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Huangmei Opera officially established an accompaniment system with gaohu as the main instrument.

The role system of Huangmei Opera is developed on the basis of "two small operas" and "three small operas", including Zhengdan, Zhengsheng, Xiaodan, Xiaosheng, Huadan, Clown, Lao Dan, Lao Sheng, Hua Face, Dao Ma Dan, Wu Erhua and so on. Although there is a division of labor, there is no strict restriction, and actors can often play other roles. The performance of Huangmei Opera is singing and dancing, simple and meticulous, real and lively, full of life, known for advocating emotional experience, with a fresh, natural, beautiful and smooth artistic style.

There are many well-known excellent repertoire in Huangmei Opera, and the most representative ones are "Tianxian Pei", "The Female Concubine", "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", "Husband and Wife Watching the Lantern", "Playing Pigweed", "Spinning Cotton Yarn" and so on.

1) In terms of repertoire, Huangmei Opera is known as "36 big operas and 72 small operas". The drama mainly expresses the people's dissatisfaction with class oppression, the disparity between the rich and the poor, and the yearning for a free and beautiful life. Such as "The Story of Buckwheat", "Sue the Grain Officer", "Tianxian Pei" and so on.

Most of the small dramas show the life fragments of rural laborers, such as "Dotting Barley", "Spinning Cotton Yarn", and "Selling Bucket Baskets".

2) The categories of Huangmei opera mainly include flowery cavities and peaceful words. The flower cavity is mainly used to act in small dramas, which is rich in life and folk song flavor; Pingci is the main singing voice in the main play, often using large sections of narration, lyricism, rich charm, such as flowing water.

3) Huangmei opera sings in a simple and smooth tone, is known for its bright lyricism, and has rich expressiveness. The performance is simple and detailed, and it is known for being real and lively. It has become an important means of interpreting and disseminating traditional Chinese culture.

The characteristics of Huangmei Opera are: 1. Singing cavity: The singing cavity of Huangmei Opera belongs to the plate variant, with three major cavity systems: flower cavity, color cavity and main tone.

2. Profession: The system of Huangmei Opera is developed on the basis of "two small plays" and "three small plays". 3. Clothing:

The costumes of Huangmei Opera are the continuation of the traditional costumes of the Han people, but they are mostly in the Tang, Song and Ming dynasties.

I think the characteristic of Huangmei Opera is that it is self-righteous and round, and this is relatively easy to understand. It also sounds very good, which means that it belongs to the local system. But relatively speaking, people in many areas can understand and are willing to listen to Huangmei Opera.

Huangmei opera should have a strong sense of rhythm and rhythm, and it sounds very flavorful, so many local operas are also liked by the public.

The main characteristics of Huangmei Opera: The singing cavity of Huangmei Opera belongs to the plate variant, with three major cavity systems: flower cavity, color cavity and main tone. The flower cavity is mainly used to act in small dramas, and the tune is healthy and simple, beautiful and cheerful, with a strong atmosphere of life and the color of folk songs;

The color cavity tune is cheerful, and it has been widely used in flower cavity dramas. The main tone is the singing tone commonly used in the traditional original drama of Huangmei Opera, which is divided into flat words, fire attacks, two lines, and three lines, among which the flat words are the main singing tones in the original play, and the tune is serious and solemn, beautiful and generous.

Origin. The origins of Huangmei Opera can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty. According to historical records, as early as the Tang Dynasty, Huangmei tea songs were very popular, and after the development of folk songs in the Song Dynasty and the influence of miscellaneous operas in the Yuan Dynasty, the prototype of folk opera was gradually formed. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Huangmei County was more prosperous.

The artistic characteristics of Huangmei Opera are: the singing is simple and smooth, known for its bright lyricism, and has rich expressiveness. The system of role play is developed on the basis of "two small plays" and "three small plays".

Huangmei opera makeup heavy (zhònɡ) eyebrows and eyes, the costume pays attention to blending, charm, authenticity and simplicity. At first, there was only percussion accompaniment, and later gradually established a mixed orchestra with mainly ethnic instruments and Western instruments as supplements.

Questions. The birthplace of Huangmei Opera?

What are the main features of Huangmei Opera?

Hubei Huangmei Opera originated in Hubei Province. Huangmei Opera, together with Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Ping Opera and Henan Opera, is known as "China's Five Great Opera Types", and is also the main local opera in Anhui Province.

The artistic characteristics of Huangmei Opera are: the singing is simple and smooth, known for its bright lyricism, and has rich expressiveness.