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The inverter converts the DC power supply into AC power supply, and the transformer is an electrical equipment that applies the principle of electromagnetic induction to realize the conversion of electric energy, which can convert a voltage and current of alternating current into another voltage and current of alternating current of the same frequency.
Simply put, an inverter is an electronic device that converts low-voltage (12 or 24 volts) direct current into 220 volts alternating current. Because we usually use 220 volt AC rectification into direct current, and the inverter does the opposite, hence the name. We are in an era of "mobile", mobile office, mobile communication, mobile leisure and entertainment.
In the state of mobile, people not only need low-voltage direct current supplied by batteries or batteries, but also need 220 volts of AC power, which is indispensable in our daily environment, and inverters can meet this demand.
The transformer is an electrical equipment that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to realize the conversion of electric energy, which can convert one voltage and current alternating current into another voltage and current alternating current of the same frequency. The role of the transformer is to change the voltage. It can not only raise the electricity emitted by the power station to high voltage to reduce the loss in power transmission and facilitate long-distance power transmission, but also reduce the voltage of high-voltage power in the place where electricity is used and send it to users.
Therefore, the transformer occupies an extremely important position in the power grid, and is the key equipment to ensure the safe, reliable and economical operation of the power grid and people's production and life.
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Inverter means that the voltage is changed to a voltage higher than itself, that is, a voltage boost. The transformer is a step-down.
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The characteristics of the current inverter circuit: the DC power supply of the flow inverter is filtered by a large inductance, and the DC power supply can be approximately regarded as a constant current source. The output current of the inverter is a rectangular wave, and the output voltage is approximately a sine wave, which has a strong ability to suppress overcurrent, and is especially suitable for start-up loads with frequent acceleration and deceleration.
2.The characteristics of the voltage inverter circuit: the DC power supply of the voltage inverter is filtered by a large capacitor, so the DC power supply can be approximated as a constant voltage source, the output voltage of the inverter is a rectangular wave, the output current is similar to a sine wave, the ability to suppress the surge voltage is strong, the frequency can be adjusted up and down, the efficiency is high, and it is suitable for the operation mode of relatively stable load.
Now that we know the characteristics of voltage inverter and current inverter, let's take a look at the differences. 3.What is the difference between current type inverter and voltage type inverter?
Voltage inverter: 1) DC side is the voltage source 2) The output voltage waveform of the inverter is a rectangular wave 3) The inverter bridge is connected with a feedback diode in parallel. Current type inverter:
1) The DC side is the current source, 2) The current waveform of the inverter output is a rectangular wave, 3) The inverter bridge does not use a feedback diode. Differences: 1. The source is different, one is the voltage source, the other is the current source 2, the energy storage device is different, one is the capacitor energy storage, the other is the inductive energy storage 3, the output waveform is different, one is the output voltage is pulse wave, and the current is sine wave.
One is that the output current is a pulse wave, the voltage is a sine wave 4, and the inverter device is different, one is a full-control device, and the other is a half-controlled device.
The DC power supply of the flow inverter is filtered by a large inductance, and the DC power supply can be approximated as a constant current source. The output current of the inverter is a rectangular wave, and the output voltage is approximately a sine wave, which has a strong ability to suppress overcurrent, and is especially suitable for start-up type trace loads with frequent acceleration and deceleration. 2.
The characteristics of the voltage inverter circuit: the DC power supply of the voltage inverter is filtered by a large capacitor, so the DC power supply can be approximated as a constant voltage source, the output voltage of the inverter is a rectangular wave, the output current is similar to a sine wave, the ability to suppress the surge voltage is strong, the frequency can be adjusted up and down, the efficiency is high, and it is suitable for the operation mode of relatively stable load. Now that we understand the characteristics of voltage inverter and current standby inverter, let's take a look at the differences.
3.What is the difference between current type inverter and voltage type inverter? Voltage type inverter:
1) The DC side is the voltage source, 2) The inverter output voltage waveform is a rectangular wave, 3) The inverter bridge is connected with a feedback diode in parallel. Current inverter: 1) DC side is the current source 2) The current waveform of the inverter output is a rectangular wave 3) The inverter bridge does not use a feedback diode.
Differences: 1. The source is different, one is the voltage source, the other is the current source 2, the energy storage device is different, one is the capacitor energy storage, the other is the inductive energy storage 3, the output waveform is different, one is the output voltage is pulse wave, and the current is sine wave. One is that the output current is a pulse wave, the voltage is a sine wave 4, and the inverter device is different, one is a full-control device, and the other is a half-controlled device.
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The differences between transformer and inverter are:
1. The inverter is a kind of transformer: the inverter is a kind of DCTOAC transformer, which is actually a process of voltage inverter with the converter. The converter converts the AC voltage of the grid into a stable 12V DC output, while the inverter converts the 12V DC voltage output from the adapter into high-frequency high-voltage AC power, and both parts also use the more widely used pulse width modulation (PWM) technology.
2. The classification method is different: the inverter can be classified according to the nature of the wave string, the nature of the source flow, the type of grid connection, the topology, and the power level. The transformer is divided according to the number of phases, according to the cooling method, according to the use, according to the form of winding, and according to the form of the core.
3. Different functions: The inverter has five protection functions: short circuit, overload, undervoltage, and overtemperature. The main functions of the transformer include voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer), etc.
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Of course, the pure sine wave inverter is better, and the output voltage is purer and more stable than the grid 220V.
A sine wave inverter is a power electronic device that converts direct current (power battery, battery) into alternating current (generally 220V, 50Hz sine wave). The inverter is the opposite process to the ACDC converter. Since it is usually used with an ACDC converter or power adapter to rectify 220V AC into DC power, and the inverter does the opposite, hence the name.
Sine wave inverters are widely used in all kinds of microcomputer systems, communication systems, household, aviation, emergency, communications, industrial equipment, satellite communication equipment, military vehicles, medical ambulances, police cars, ships, solar and wind power generation fields and other places that need emergency backup power supply, which can constitute EPS emergency power supply system.
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The output power is high, the charging method is smart flash charging, once fully charged, it will automatically switch to turbulent mode and will not damage the electrical equipment due to overcharging. It is also equipped with a protection system that automatically cuts off the output in case of abnormalities.
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The difference between the converter and the inverter is mainly that the section resistance of the input current and the output and response current are not clear in direction and form. Here are the specific differences:
1.Direction of input current and output current: The converter converts the current from one input power supply into another output current or voltage to form different current or voltage types; The inverter, on the other hand, converts the DC power supply to AC power and converts the DC input to the AC output.
2.Form of output current or voltage: The output current or voltage of the converter may be different from the form of the input current or voltage, and can be any form of output. The output current or voltage of the inverter is in the same form as the alternating current of the mains, that is, the sine waveform.
In short, the role of converter and inverter is different, converter is to convert the current or voltage of one power supply into another different type of current or voltage; The inverter converts DC power into AC power and DC into AC power.
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It consists of an inverter bridge, control logic, and filter circuitry. 2. Precautions for using the on-board inverter: it should be placed in a safe place when using, especially away from children to prevent electric shock; cut off its input power in time when not in use; Do not place the inverter in direct sunlight or near the outlet of the heater; The inverter will heat up when it works, so don't place items near or on it; The inverter is afraid of water, so don't let it rain or sprinkle it with water.
Hope it helps. ☺️
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In layman's terms, the inverter converts the 12V DC power in the battery into 220V AC power, for example, if your home suddenly has a power outage, there is a battery at home, and you can't directly use it as a live fan. If you use an inverter, connect the battery to the inverter, and then plug the electric fan into the inverter, and the fan can be used normally. The power of the inverter determines the size of the electrical appliance.
The size of the battery determines how long the appliance will run.
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I turn DC into AC and use it mainly at the time of power failure!
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How does the inverter work and what is its function? Today is a long day of insight.
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How to explain this, look upstairs.
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