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If you get lost in the field and don't have a compass with you, here are some ways to find your way:
1.The sunny side (i.e., south-facing) of a single tree is dense, while the shady side (i.e., north-facing) is sparse.
2.In dense forests, the south side of the rock is drier, while the north side of the rock is wetter and mossy.
3.Peach and pine trees secrete gum in the south.
4.The rings of the stump are sparse in the south-facing half and denser in the north-facing half.
5.The parts that are difficult for the volume of snow to melt, such as ravines or rocks, are always in the north-facing direction.
6.The ant's burrow is mostly south of the tree, and the hole mouth faces south.
7.Some natural villages are generally concentrated on the south side of the mountain, and most of the gates open to the south. Generally, ancient temples, ancient pagodas, ancestral halls and other buildings are located in the north and facing south.
8.If you can see the stars in the night sky, as long as you find the Big Dipper, you can find the bright North Star along the extension line of the "spoon handle", and the direction of the North Star is due north.
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Identifying directions in the field: Find the right direction in the field with the help of some auxiliary tools.
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Compass orientation (square the compass and point the magnetic needle in a north-south direction).
Polaris orientation (the direction of Polaris is true north).
Sun orientation (the direction in which the sun rises and sets is east-west).
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If you get lost in the wild, don't panic, there are many natural compasses in nature. It can help you find your way. 1:
If you're in the morning, you can tell the direction by the sun, and at noon, he's in the south, and the shadows of the trees on the ground point to the north.2: Polaris in the sky, in fact, it's like a guiding light. He will always hang high in the north of the night.
If only you could recognize him, you wouldn't be running around in the night. 3: If it is cloudy or rainy, the big trees will actually come to help, generally the dense side of the tree is the south, and the thin side of the leaves is the north.
4: The snow is very afraid of the sun, and the snow in the ditch can help you point you in the direction and see which side of the snow melts faster. The fast place is the north, and the slow place is the south.
As long as you recognize this, you can tell the difference between the north and the south.
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There are many kinds of wild environments, and there are many ways to do so, so please specify the kind of wild that you want to have.
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You can also use the growth rings to determine the direction.
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Coca-Cola has reached consensus on many issues.
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1. The sun. The sun is in the east in the morning and in the west in the evening, it's simple.
2. Trees. A tree stump can be found in the forest, which is oriented according to its rings, which are always wide to the south and narrow to the north. You can observe a free-standing tree with lush foliage on the south side and sparse on the north side.
3. Anthill. You can identify the direction based on the ant burrows, as the ant's burrows are mostly south-facing.
Fourth, the stars. If it is a starry night, you can identify the direction according to the stars, the specific method is Lishan: first find the Big Dipper in the sky, along its "spoon handle", find the sixth and seventh stars, according to the mathematical principle of determining a straight line at two points, connect the two stars into a straight line, and find a brighter North Star on the extension line of this line, from the "spoon handle" to the brighter sail in the sedan chair, the North Star, which just indicates the direction from south to north.
5. Snow cover. If it's winter, you can look at ravines or buildings to orient yourself. Due to the sunshine, the hard-to-melt snow is always oriented north.
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1. The sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, which is the most basic way to identify the direction. It can also be measured by the shadow method of wooden sticks, on a sunny day, a wooden stick is erected on the ground, and the shadow of the wooden stick moves with the change of the position of the sun, these shadows are shortest at noon, and the line at its end is a straight line, and the vertical line of the straight line is in the north-south direction.
2. Daystar.
In the early hours of the morning, one can see the bright planet Venus, known as the "morning star", in the eastern sky. In the days when there were no clocks, people judged the arrival of dawn by the rising star of the day; At dusk, Venus appears in the western sky, bright and bright, called "Chang Gung Star".
3. Annual rings. Clear rings can be seen on the cross-section of the trunk of the tree, with sparse rings on the south side and dense rings on the north side.
4. The moon. The crescent moon on the third and fourth days of the first month, low in the western sky at sunset; In the first half moon of the seventh or eighth month, when the sun has just set, it takes a loss overhead. At the middle of the moon, as soon as the sun goes down, the moon rises in the east.
The direction of the moon at night is: first quarter moon, 6 p.m. in the south, and 12 p.m. in the west. Full Moon (14th-18th), 6 p.m. in the east, 12 p.m. in the south, and 6 a.m. in the west the next morning.
At the end of the quarter, at 12 o'clock in the east at night, and at 6 o'clock in the south the next morning.
5. Moss. Mosses that grow on stones are damp and intolerant to sunlight, so moss usually grows on the north side of the stones.
6. Anthill cave door.
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There are two ways to rely on the sun to determine direction.
1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, which is the most basic way to identify the direction.
2. It can be measured by the shadow method of the wooden stick, when the sun is enough to form a shadow, erect a straight stick (more than 1 meter) on the flat ground, and put a stone (or other marking) at the top of the shadow of the wooden stick, and the shadow of the wooden stick will move with the movement of the sun.
After 30 60 minutes, place another stone on the top of the shadow of the stick again. Then draw a straight line between the two stones, and in the middle of this line a straight line that intersects perpendicular to it. Then step on the first marker point with your left foot and the second marker with your right foot.
At this time, the front of the person standing is due north, the back is due south, the right hand is east, and the left hand is west.
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There are two kinds of directions that rely on the sun to discern directions. The sun comes out in the east. From the west road.
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There can be a number of ways:
1. Looking at the annual rings from the stump, the interval in the north is small and dense, and the interval in the south is large and sparse.
2. Use the compass to identify. Put the north arrow flat, look at the direction of the magnetic needle n pole, and directly determine that the north is **.
3. In the weather with the sun, it is a good way to point the bisector between the hour hand and the twelve o'clock in the direction of the sun, as long as you have a watch.
4. When there is sun, stand a wooden stick vertically on the ground, put a stone at the apex of the shadow of the stick, wait for five minutes, and then put a stone at the apex of the shadow. Connect the two imitation stones of the Ling school into a straight line, and make a vertical bisector line on this straight line, this bisector line is the north-south direction, and the north is facing away from the sun.
5. I don't know the direction in the mountainous field, at this time you can observe the rocks, the moss-covered and wet side is the north, and the dry and smooth side is the south.
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1. Use the North Star.
The North Star is the best compass, and the direction of the North Star is due north. The Big Dipper is a brighter star in the shape of a spoon. The North Star is the North Star when the two stars on the spoon are connected and extended to about 5 times the distance of the connecting line in the direction of the spoon-shaped opening.
2. Use the Big Dipper.
The Big Dipper, also known as the constellation Ursa Major, is like a giant spoon, which is easy to find in the clear night sky, and from the direction of the extension line of the two stars on the side of the spoon, about 5 times apart, there is a brighter star that is the North Star, that is, due north.
3. Make use of watches with hands.
The direction finding of the watch "the hour is half to the sun, 12 refers to the north", generally between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., you can quickly identify the direction, with half of the time pointing to the sun, 12 hours is the north.
Fourth, use the sun.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. On a clear day, it is easy to know the east and west by sunrise and sunset.
5. Through the mountain.
The direction can be discerned by Yin Mountain and Yang Mountain. Normally, Yin Mountain is north, with more pine trees and shrubs, and Yang Mountain is east, with more grass and less shrubs.
Precautions: 1. Whether it is a real hiking fitness, you should pay attention to the choice of shoes. When walking on uneven surfaces, the comfort of shoes is related to the degree of foot fatigue.
Walking shoes are light, soft and mechanical. When buying walking shoes, you should pay attention to the strength of the heel of the high foot and the tip of the heel, there should be non-slip stripes, and it is best to have free movement of the toe when trying it on.
2. The incidence of injury or illness in nature is high, so in case of emergency, you should always carry a first-aid kit with common medicines and rescue supplies.
3. It is common to be stopped by a stone or scratched by a tree branch, but if it hits a vital part, it may evolve into an emergency. If there is only a slight collision between the hands and feet, a cold compress such as water can be used, and then the affected area can be raised higher than the heart, such emergency treatment is sufficient.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Identifying the direction in the field.
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