The first day of junior high school on the accumulation of ancient poetry and classical Chinese 10

Teaching by people on the seventh grade.

Ancient poems: Watching the Sea

Late Eastern Han Dynasty Cao Cao.

The east is adjacent to the Jieshi to view the sea.

The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are sturging.

The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant.

The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging.

The trip of the sun and the moon, if out of it.

The stars are splendid, if out of it.

Fortunately, even ya, the song is a song.

Hearing that Wang Changling moved to the left, Long Biao Yao sent this.

Don Li Bai. Yangzhou flowers fall into the rules, and the dragon marks the five streams.

I send my heart and the bright moon, with the wind until the night is long.

At the foot of the sub-north solid mountain.

Tang Wangwan. Outside the green mountains of Klook, in front of the green water.

The tide is wide on both sides, and the wind is hanging.

The sea is born in the night, and the spring of the river enters the old year.

Where can I get the village book? Return to the edge of Yanluoyang.

Tianjingsha Qiusi.

Yuan Ma Zhiyuan.

Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds and thin horses. The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

Emei Mountain Moon Song.

Don Li Bai. The moon of Mount Emei is half in autumn, and the shadow enters the water flow of the Pingqiang River.

At night, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, and Sijun did not see Yuzhou.

Jiangnan is in the year of the Li turtle.

Tang Dufu. It is common to see it in King Qi's house, and Cui Jiutang has heard it a few times before.

It is a good scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is a good time to fall in the flowers.

The march lasted nine days to think of the hometown of Chang'an.

Tang Cen Shen. I wanted to climb high, but no one brought wine.

Pity the old garden chrysanthemum, should be open on the battlefield.

At night, the city was surrendered and heard the flute.

Tang Li Yi. The sand is like snow in front of Huile Feng, the moon is like frost outside the city, I don't know where to blow the reed pipe, and I want to look at the hometown overnight.

Autumn words (part 1).

Tang Liu Yuxi.

Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say that autumn is better than spring.

When the cranes line the clouds in the clear sky, the poetry reaches the blue sky.

The night rain sends north. Tang Li Shangyin.

Jun asked that the return date is not due, the night rain in Bashan rises in the autumn pool, why should the candles in the west window be cut together, but when the night rain in Bashan.

November 4 stormy Second, the wind and rain were blowing.

Song Lu You. Lying in a lonely village and not mourning, Shang Si is the national military wheel, lying down at night to listen to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into a dream.

Tongguan. Qing Tan Sitong.

The end of the ancient high clouds cluster this city, the autumn wind blows away the sound of horses' hooves, the river is still too tied, and the mountain enters the Tongguan and does not solve the level.

The ancient poems learned in the first year of junior high school are: watching the sea, hearing that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao Yao has this send, Tianjing Shaqiu Si, the second Beigu Mountain, Jiangnan Feng Li Turtle Year, the march of the nine days of thinking of Chang'an's hometown, Emei Mountain Moon Song, autumn words, November 4th wind and rain masterpiece. Classical Chinese includes excerpts from the new language of the world, ten rules of the Analects, etc.

There are also many kinds of classical Chinese and ancient poems learned in the first year of junior high school, such as "Watching the Sea", "Under the Solid Mountain in the Second Bei", "Farewell to the Ancient Grass", and persuading poetry to learn. However, it is not static, and sometimes the content of the text is also changed.

The classical Chinese and ancient poems learned in the first year of junior high school generally include: "Childlike Fun", "Watching the Sea", "Under the Solid Mountain in the Second Bei", "Yongxue", "Chen Taiqiu and Friends", "Tianjingsha Autumn Thoughts", "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake", "Analects" and "Mountain City".

If you want to learn classical Chinese in the first year of junior high school, I personally think that you should still choose to learn those relatively short and easy-to-understand classical Chinese and ancient poems, especially poems such as Cao Cao's Guancanghai, as well as Ailianshuo of Xingzhou Dunyi, and Pu Songling's Wolf Classical Chinese.

The ancient poems that the first year of junior high school students learned include Guancang Sea, Tianjing Sha Autumn Thoughts, Jiangnan Feng Li Turtle Year, Nine Days of Marching to Chang'an Hometown, Emei Mountain Moon Song, Autumn Words, November 4th Wind and Rain Masterpiece, etc. Classical Chinese has a world, a new language, ten Analects, etc.

The junior high school essay is a narrative essay, and the high school essay is a discussion. If you use a narrative essay in junior high school to write a high school essay, it is difficult to get a high score. Moreover, narrative essays are easy to write, fail to grasp the key points of the article, and cannot contain the number of words (except for masters).

Some people write directly as **, and this kind of writing as ** basically don't want to get a high score.

For example, many students now like to read online texts - Xiaobaiwen, and Chinese teachers often warn students: don't read online texts, online texts are garbage.

The teacher makes sense to say that. If you write an essay in high school with the idea of a small white essay, I can tell you with certainty that it would be good to get a 10 out of 40 points for the essay. Basically, this kind of article gets a maximum of a comfort score - about 5 points.

To write a high school essay, you must learn to collect words, compress words, and highlight key points. Don't write a whole bunch of nonsense. Students who can write, they are worried about how to control the number of words not to exceed the number of words, and how to write what the teacher wants to read in 800 words.

Some people with strong ability often write essays in the way of writing in classical Chinese. This kind of essay is often a perfect score. In the college entrance examination, those who write essays in classical Chinese are basically full marks for those who write well.

The ancient poems and classical Chinese learned in the first year of junior high school are:

Moon Song of Mount Emei", "Listening to the Flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", "The Year of the Turtle in the South of the Yangtze River", "Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains", "Wounded Zhongyong" and so on.

I think "Watching the Sea" Cao Cao, "Under the Solid Mountain in the Second Bei" Wang Wan.

The World Speaks New Language", "Yongxue", "Ten Analects" and so on.

You can buy this textbook for self-study.

1. On the passage of Qin - Jia Yi

"On the Passage of Qin" is Jia Yizheng's representative work, which is divided into three articles. The full text analyzes the mistakes of the Qin Dynasty from various aspects, hence the title "On the Passing of Qin". This article aims to summarize the historical lessons of Qin's rapid demise, and serve as a reference for the Han Dynasty to establish a system and consolidate its rule.

2, Eight Songs of Qiuxing (one of them) - Du Fu

"Eight Songs of Autumn Xing" is a group of poems written by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty when he lived in Kuizhou (now Fengjie County, Chongqing) with the theme of looking at Chang'an from afar. Through the image depiction of the autumn colors and sounds of Wushan and Wuxia, the gloomy and turbulent environment atmosphere is set off, and the poet's feelings of anxiety and loneliness and depression are expressed.

3. Yonghuai Monuments (the third) - Du Fu

Five Songs of Yonghuai Monuments is a group of poems written by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty in Kuizhou (766) in Kuizhou (now Fengjie, Chongqing) in the first year of the Tang Dynasty Zong calendar. These five poems respectively chant the historical sites left by Yu Xin, Song Yu, Wang Zhaojun, Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and others in the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River, praise the writings, learning, character and great achievements of the five historical figures, and express deep sympathy for the bleak life experiences and unpaid lives of these historical figures.

4. Ascend - Du Fu

"Ascending" is a poem composed by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu in the autumn of the second year of the Great Calendar (767) in Kuizhou. The first four sentences describe the scenery, describing the sights and stories of ascending, closely following the seasonal characteristics of autumn, and depicting the empty and lonely scenery by the riverside. The first joint is a local close-up view, and the jaw joint is an overall distant view.

5, Pipa Xing - Bai Juyi

Pipa Xing is a long narrative poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi. Through the description of the pipa girl's superb playing skills and her unfortunate experience, this poem exposes the irrational phenomena of feudal society, such as bureaucratic corruption, withering people's livelihood, and buried talents, expresses the poet's deep sympathy for her, and also expresses the poet's indignation at his innocent depreciation.

6. The Widow of the Country (Reciting the Full Text) - Mencius

The Widow to the State is a chapter in Mencius: King Hui of Liang, and is one of the articles that express Mencius's idea of "benevolent government". He discussed the question of how to implement "benevolent government" and unify the world with "royal road". "There is no regret in health and death, the beginning of the royal road", "Seventy people eat meat in clothes, and the people are not hungry or cold, but those who are not kings are not there" is the finishing touch to the article, highlighting the theme of the article:

Only by practicing benevolent government can we win the hearts of the people; Only by winning the hearts of the people can we win the world.