Architectural design institute building and structure number ratio

The main reason is that the architecture major has a plan stage of design, and the ratio of the building structure that we specialize in drawing construction drawings here is basically 1:1, and there are an equal number of architectural professionals doing the plan.

In addition, those who make plans in architecture like to be fresh graduates, and those who make construction drawings, regardless of the building structure, like to get started.

Both factors work together, and the demand for graduates with natural structures is low.

ps: The graduate students are good, our school was also a 985 science and technology school back then, and the structural students who graduated from the undergraduate degree did not want the design institute.

There are more than 10 people in our unit, 7 people in the building, 2 in the structure, 2 in the water, and 3 in the electricity.

If the building wants to come up with a plan, the boss will let the graduates change it from Tianzheng, and sometimes we have to change the structure to change it back and forth, which is a common thing. But the preliminary work is still engaged in construction. I also have to go outside to contact Party A. We just draw in the office.

Our small unit hangs under the compound. Generally, it is basic salary + commission. The high-rise is 12 yuan square meters x the construction area, which is 78% of the unit) The building structure accounts for 3 percent) The 10% is the drawing review fee) and the personal income tax is also paid, depressed).

That's about 5 cents more than a meter.

At the beginning, the salary is not high, and it can only be counted when you become the project leader or director.

It's normal. There is no computer manual period at least 1:5

It is generally 1:1 after computer graphics

Now it's generally 2:1

The main scheme of the building is then the construction drawings.

The structure is the construction drawing, and the amount of work at the beginning of the expansion is negligible.

If you can't finish it, you can find a rat worker.

I've been in the design institute for 5 years, and working overtime is a common thing, and the design institute is quite tiring, but if you like this kind of life, it's a different story. As far as the design institute where I am located, the structure is still the main thing, and sometimes I do the structure here by the way, and the landlord says that there are many people who want to build, and I estimate that the people who build it go fast, and the people who engage in the structure still have to accumulate experience, so they don't often change jobs. The design institute is engaged in structure about 100,000 a year, but it is very tiring!

Classification of design institutes:

In accordance with the civil architectural design institute and the industrial architectural design institute to do oak; Civil design institutes are private, but also fierce Hu Feng has the best, according to the qualifications are divided into: A, B, C, D four levels, grade A is the best, and so on, the difference is that the types of projects that can be undertaken are different. Some projects can only be done by Grade A hospitals:

For example, the National Centre for the Performing Arts, some projects can be done: for example, a small shop of 150 square meters on the second floor. Industrial design institutes are generally the best, such as light industry design institutes, post and telecommunications design institutes, metallurgical design institutes, chemical design institutes, etc., which are also classified according to qualifications, generally divided into grade A and B 2, the difference is that the categories of projects that can be undertaken are different.

When you say architecture or structure, you are referring to the professional classification within the design institute. The type depends on the nature of the design institute. For example, the Civil Architecture Design Institute:

In addition to buildings and structures, there are generally electrical, water, HVAC, etc. In the case of an industrial design institute, the types and contents of each type are different. For example, chemical design institutes, etc., in addition to buildings and structures, there are also electrical, (but electrical may be divided into communication, high-voltage electricity, low-voltage electricity, automation control, etc.) and some other specialties:

Chemical water major, coal transportation major, chemical engineering major, etc.

There are also some others, such as companies, etc., but they are all based on qualifications.

There is no specific data on this. Some schools start with one or two design majors, and some art schools will offer more design majors, like Raffles, with clothing, graphics, interior, multi-** design and fashion marketing.

Many design institutes are good, and there are many graphic design types.

This problem is not absolute, but from the analysis of the specific work content of the design institute, we may see some clues.

The main design tasks of the architectural design unit can be divided into "schematic design, preliminary design, and construction drawing design" according to the stages.

The construction drawing design stage requires all disciplines such as architecture, structure, water supply and drainage, HVAC, and electrical, and requires participants to have a certain amount of work experience - when they are too busy, even if they add a lot of novices to help with the drawing, it will not help to speed up the progress.

In the preliminary design stage, the architectural profession should make a design description, a flat section, a general plan, and write a special article on fire protection, a greening layout drawing, a traffic analysis drawing and an underground garage layout drawing. The equipment electrical major does professional design descriptions, system diagrams and floor plans, and cooperates with fire protection articles. Structural majors do foundation plans, structural layout drawings and design instructions.

In the scheme stage, the architectural major makes a schematic design description, a current situation analysis drawing, a general floor plan, a traffic analysis drawing, a landscape analysis drawing, a functional zoning map, a horizontal section drawing, a perspective drawing, and makes a text to introduce the plan to the owner. Other majors only write design descriptions, and the descriptions of different schemes are much the same.

It is not difficult to see from here that the construction drawing stage is all majors together; The workload of the preliminary design and construction major is the largest, and the workload of the structural major is relatively small. The project stage is basically a one-man show for the architecture profession, and the workload is huge.

At the same time, the scheme design stage has the strongest requirements for "creativity and beauty", and the requirements for the depth and breadth of professional technology are weak. The excessive pursuit of architectural appearance in the domestic market has further contributed to the "emphasis on appearance, light on function; The trend of "re-bizarre and light and reasonable" also gives more opportunities to novices in architecture who are inexperienced but proficient in various software.

In the market environment where design tasks are relatively full, other professionals are still required to have strong work experience, while the architecture major is "novice and veteran, each has its own value, makes the best use of its talents, and makes the best use of it", and the demand for personnel naturally exceeds that of other majors.