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"Xu Gongdian in Suxin City" is a poem by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli, which was selected as the fourth grade of the primary school Chinese textbook of the Jijiao edition. The poem depicts a picture of a children's game full of spring, the first two lines of "the fence is sparse and the path is deep, and the flowers on the trees have not become shaded" point out the background, a sparse fence and a deep path, and there are several trees next to the fence, and the petals fall from the branches; The last two sentences, "Children rush to chase yellow butterflies, fly into cauliflower and nowhere to be found" turn the colored pen into the center of the picture, depicting the joyful scene of children catching butterflies.
Yang Wanli (1127-1206), Han nationality, the word Tingxiu, the number Chengzhai. Written poems are called"Sincerely", a collection of poems"Sei Sai set"He is a native of Jishui County, Jiangxi Province. An outstanding poet of the Song Dynasty.
In 1154 (the twenty-fourth year of Shaoxing), he was a jinshi. He was awarded the secretary of Ganzhou, and later transferred to Lingling County, Yongzhou, and saw Zhang Jun, who lived in Yongzhou, and was encouraged and taught by him. After Xiaozong ascended the throne, Zhang Jun entered the prime minister and recommended Wan Li as a professor in Lin'an Mansion.
Before he could take office, he was bereaved by his father, and after completing his service, he changed to Fengxin County. In 1170 (the sixth year of the Gandao), he served as Dr. Guozi, began to serve as a Beijing official, and soon moved to Taichangcheng and became a young eunuch. In 1174 (the first year of Chunxi), he went out of Zhangzhou and changed to Changzhou.
In 1179 (the sixth year of Chunxi), he promoted Changping tea and salt in Guangdong, suppressed the Shen Shi rebel army, and was promoted to Guangdong Tidian Prison. Soon, he was mourned by his mother and went to office, and he was called back to be a member of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and he was promoted to Langzhong. In May 1185 (the twelfth year of Chunxi), he wrote a letter to the edict of **, discussing ten matters of current politics, advising Xiaozong Gu to put aside urgent affairs, concentrate on the enemy's strategy, and resolutely oppose some people's misguided suggestions of abandoning the two Huai and surrendering the Yangtze River, advocating the selection of talents and actively preparing for war.
The following year, he was appointed Inspector of the Privy Council and Chamberlain to the Prince. In 1187 (the fourteenth year of Chunxi), he moved to the secretary and young eunuch. Gaozong collapsed, and Wanli fought for Zhang Jun to enjoy the temple rituals, accusing Hong Mai of "pointing to the deer as a horse", which annoyed Xiaozong and went out of Yunzhou (now Gao'an, Jiangxi).
Guangzong ascended the throne and was summoned as the secretary and supervisor. In 1190 (the first year of Shaoxi), he was the envoy of Jin Guohe Zhengdan and the reviewer of the Record Academy. In the end, because Xiaozong was dissatisfied with him, he became the deputy envoy of Jiangdong Transport.
The imperial court wanted to make iron money in the counties south of the Yangtze River, but Wanli thought it was inconvenient for the people, refused to obey the edict, resented the prime minister's intentions, and changed his knowledge of Ganzhou. Seeing that his ambitions could not be realized, Wan Li did not go to his post, and returned from begging for the ancestral hall official (no actual official position, only receiving the ancestral hall, which is equivalent to retirement), and never went out again, and summoned him to Beijing several times, but he resigned. In 1206 (the second year of Kaijubi), because of the hatred of Han Yanxuan for misleading the country, he died of grief.
The author wrote more than 20,000 poems in his lifetime, including a large number of landscape poems. His poems are fresh and funny, cleverly conceived, and his language is popular, and he is in a family of his own, and he was as famous as Lu You and others at that time.
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Suxin City Xu Gongdian is a poem by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli.
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Full text: The hedge is sparse and the path is deep, and the new green of the tree is not yet shaded. The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
Translation: There is a path beside the sparse hedge, and the trees on the side of the road have fallen flowers, but the new leaves have just grown and have not formed a shade. A child runs in pursuit of a yellow butterfly, but the butterfly flies into the cauliflower bushes and is never found again.
Source: "Xu Gongdian in Suxin City" is a group of poems by the Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli, mainly describing the rural idyllic scenery.
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The whole poem of the number of deep rounds of the fence is sparse and sparse:
Original text: Yang Wanli's "Xu Gongdian in Suxin City" The fence is sparse and sparse, and the new green of the tree has not become yin. The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
Translation: A path leads to the distance by the sparse hedgeh, and the petals of the trees beside the road are falling, and the new leaves have just grown before they form shade. The child ran after the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly flew into the cauliflower bush and was never found again.
Translation: This is a poem describing the rural scenery in late spring, depicting a scene full of spring.
The first sentence is a static description of a pure scene. The fence and the path point out that this is a rural area, and the "fence" is wide, and the state of it is pointed out with "sparse", and it is obvious that there is a gap in it, so that you can see the mountain road outside the fence. "One path deep" indicates that there is only one mountain road, and it is very long, extending into the distance.
The contrast between the wide hedge and the narrow path, the sparse and the long, contrasted with each other, highlighting the freshness and tranquility of the countryside. Second, this remaining sentence is also a static description of pure scenery. On the side of the road, the peach blossoms and plum blossoms on the branches have fallen, but the leaves have not yet grown densely, showing the natural and simple style of the countryside.
The third sentence is a dynamic description of the characters.
The combination of "quick walking" and "chasing" makes the excitement and cheerfulness of the children fluttering with their hands and stumbling with their feet chasing butterflies, reflecting the innocence and liveliness of the children. In the fourth sentence, the cauliflower is yellow and luxuriant, and a small butterfly flies into this yellow ocean, and it is naturally nowhere to be found.
The reader can imagine that at this time, the anxious state of the children looking around, and the disappointment of not being able to find it, etc., show the innocence and childishness of the children.
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The poetry of Yang Wanli's "Xu Gongdian in Suxin City" is:
The fence is sparse, a path goes straight into the distance, and the petals on the trees are falling, but the shade has not yet formed.
The child ran to chase the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly flew into the cauliflower bush and didn't know how to find it.
Su Xinshi Xu Gongdian" full poem:
The hedge is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the trees have not become shaded.
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
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Categories: Culture Art.
Analysis: Xu Gongdian in Suxin City.
Yang Wanli's hedge is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the tree are not shaded.
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
Sujian Dejiang [note].
1 Xinshi Xu Gongdian: place name.
2 Fence: Fence.
Trail 3: Path.
4 Shade: The foliage is lush and thick.
5 Hurrying: Running.
This is a poem describing the rural scenery in late spring, which depicts a picture of a child fluttering butterflies in spring.
The first two sentences "the fence is sparse and the path is deep, and the flowers on the trees are not in the shade" point out the background of children's butterfly hunting. There is a sparse fence and a deep path. There are also a few trees next to the fence, their petals falling from the branches, and the young leaves have not yet become shaded.
Fences and paths, pointing out that this is rural; "The flowers have not fallen into the shade" and the "cauliflower" in the concluding sentence both indicate that this is the twilight spring season.
The last two sentences, "Children rush to chase yellow butterflies, fly into cauliflower and nowhere to be found" turn the colored pen into the center of the picture, depicting the joyful scene of children catching butterflies. "Hurry" and "chase" mean to run and chase quickly. These two verbs are very vivid, and they portray the child's innocence, liveliness, curiosity and competitiveness in a subtle and vivid way.
And "Flying into the Cauliflower and Nowhere to Find" suddenly turns the camera of the event to a static one. The words "nowhere to be found" leave the reader with room for imagination and aftertaste, as if a child who is hesitant and overwhelmed in the face of a golden cauliflower appears in front of us.
This poem uses the technique of white drawing, which is easy and natural, and the image is distinct. Yang Wanli is an honest official, he has been jealous of rape, and he has lived in the village for a long time after being dismissed, and he is very familiar with rural life.
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Hello dear, I've been waiting for a long time, I'm glad to answer for you. In the Song Dynasty, Yang Wanli's "Qingzao Suzhou Xinshi Xu Gongdian" has a deep fence, and the new green chain of the tree is not yet yin. (New Green One Works:
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterfly, and the shed answered that the cauliflower was nowhere to be found. Hope mine is helpful to you
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The fence is sparse and one path deep] means that there is a path next to the sparse fence that stretches into the distance. Path: Path.
From [Suxin City Xu Gong Store].
Author] Yang Wanli.
Full text] The hedge is sparse and deep, and the flowers on the tree are not shaded.
The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
Translations. Beside the sparse hedge, there is a path that stretches into the distance, and the flowers on the trees beside the road have already withered, but the new leaves have just grown, and the leaves are sparse and not dense, and the shade has not yet formed. The children ran and chased the fluttering yellow butterflies, but the yellow butterflies flew into a golden cauliflower bush and the children could no longer find them.
Exegesis. Suxinshi Xugongdian: Xinshi:
Toponym. Now the new town of Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Xinshi is also the center of the Song Dynasty liquor and filial piety, ** in the new city set up a liquor tax officer, Zhu Xi's son Zhu Shu.
Yang Wanli is obsessed with the wine that is lined with the West Estuary of Xinshi. Drunk and drunk. Keep Xinshi Xugong store.
Xu Gongdian, the name of the hotel opened by the family surnamed Xu. (Gong: An honorific title for men in ancient times).
Fence: Fence.
Sparse: sparse and sparse.
One Path: A small road.
Deep: Far-reaching. Tree head: On the branch of a tree.
Flowers fall: Flowers fall.
Not: No. Shade: Lush foliage.
Hurry: Run, chase.
Yellow butterfly: A butterfly with a yellow color.
Nowhere to go: Nowhere to go.
Seeking: Finding, looking for Shenbi. ▲
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The meaning of the whole poem: beside the sparse fence, there is a path that stretches out to the far side, the flowers on the trees on the side of the road have withered, and the new leaves have just grown and have not formed a tree. A child runs and chases a yellow butterfly with an oak, but the butterfly is never found again when it flies into the cauliflower.
Xu Gongdian in Suxin City": The fence is sparse and the path is deep, and the flowers on the trees have not become shaded. The children hurriedly chased the yellow butterflies and flew into the cauliflower and were nowhere to be found.
This group of poems is dated to the third year of the reign of Emperor Guangzong of the Song Dynasty (1192). At that time, Yang Wanli was serving as the deputy envoy of Jiangdong Transport, and his office was in Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). The "new market" in the title of the poem was a town at that time, in the northeast of present-day Deqing, Zhejiang, between Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) and Jiankang.
Surrounded by land and water, the boat and car are all right, and it is a necessary place for the author to leave Lin'an to go to Jiankang, or to return to Lin'an from Jiankang to report on his work.