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Personality traits: The carefree life of his childhood made Hamlet a simple and kind idealist and perfectionist. After his father's death, his personality also became complex and suspicious, and at the same time he was full of hatred that he could not vent.
He always stood by his principles, and even when filled with vengeful rage, he did not abuse violence. He went from being confident to confused to being firm again, and in the process of tempering, he improved himself through his own experience and his own thinking. In the tempering, he became strong, became no longer hesitant, and acted decisively, and he wanted to change his fate through his own struggle.
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Analysis of Hamlet's Image: The Humanist. Complex character.
There are lofty ideals, and a novel view of humanity and the world. Keen eyes, deep thinking, and a high sense of social responsibility. But too introverted, too cautious; Coupled with the weak situation, it has caused delays in action.
There is a determination to act, and he constantly pushes himself, but in the end he can only die with the enemy. Hamlet is a thoughtful humanist with advanced ideals. There is a sharp contradiction between his ideals and the harsh reality.
The spiritual crisis and the disillusionment of his ideals made him sad and resentful, and he was extremely painful, but also prompted him to constantly think and deepen his understanding of society. He saw the social problems outside the palace walls from the changes in his family, and had a strong sense of responsibility, but he only believed in the role of the individual and emphasized the power of thought, so he was full of contradictions, thinking more than acting, and always feeling melancholy and dazed, hesitant and delayed in action. Hamlet, who lives in the infantile stage of the emerging forces in Britain, cannot find and cannot find the right way, and in the end, although he fought hard and died with the enemy, but melancholy has always accompanied him, the great ideal has not been realized, Shakespeare pinned the beautiful ideal of humanism on Hamlet, and Hamlet's character traits and tragic ending also reflect the ideological crisis and Achilles' heel of humanism.
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The details are as follows:
1. Melancholy. Hamlet is a tragic character in Shakespeare's writing. For Hamlet, it seems that everything around him is fake.
The father's bones were not cold, and the mother quickly remarried; Lovers are subservient to other men; Two friends chase fame and fortune, flattery, and so on. His ideals are shattered, and the world is black and white upside down, so he is more and more depressed and sad day by day.
2. Hesitation and contradiction. Hamlet is a classic humanist figure, so he emphasizes human dignity, tends to care for human beings, advocates secular culture, and opposes violence. However, his ideas were opposed to the mainstream ideas of feudal society at that time.
So he suffered a huge blow, feeling at a loss all the time, and he was hesitant to act when pursuing his ideals.
3. Be strong. Because he has taken on the mission of revenge, he must be strong, for a series of changes in the family, he did not become decadent and gave up on himself, he still remembered that he was a monarch, he wanted to avenge his father, so he had no choice but to face everything strongly.
Hamlet, who lived in the feudal dynasty of England, was a young man full of humanist ideals. Part of his personality is shaped by his environment, and melancholy accompanies him all the time. Shakespeare pinned good ideals on him, but his character and ending also showed the crisis and Achilles' heel of humanist thought.
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1. Hamlet's image characteristics: Hamlet is a typical image of Renaissance humanists. a, have the ideal of a beautiful book, noble character, and versatile.
Hamlet is influenced by the new culture and new ideas, and has a new set of views on the world and life that are different from the traditional church concept. a new perspective on people and relationships between people: love, friendship, etc.; b. Melancholy and spiritual crisis, hesitation and delay in behavior are manifestations of the conflict between reality and ideals.
The death of his father, the marriage of his mother, the collapse of friendship and love, the reality of the sedan chair is contrary to his humanist ideals, the stage of ideological crisis is also the stage of thinking and exploration, he thinks not only about revenge, but also about the value of people, the way to realize ideals, etc., the most famous of which is the reflection on the meaning of life "To survive or to destroy, this is a question worth thinking about" This is an upside-down and chaotic era, alas, I am unlucky but I have to take the responsibility of reorganizing the world. This is also the key to understanding the full range of Hamlet's actions. Include reasons for hesitation and delay.
Revenge for the father is combined with reorganization. In revenge, he has action and a great goal, but in front of this great eye, he wants to act but does not know how.
2. The root cause of Hamlet's tragedy: On the one hand, the reactionary forces are strong. Hamlet is a representative of the few advanced figures who emerged within feudal society, and his struggle with the court group headed by Gram reflects the struggle between the advanced figures (a few) in the Renaissance for the realization of beautiful ideals and the evil forces of society (the social evils accumulated in the primitive accumulation of strong capitalism are intertwined with feudal forces).
On the other hand, the humanist ideas represented by Hamlet have their own limitations. (1) The emancipation and freedom of individuality pursued by humanism. The content of Hamlet's mental anguish when faced with the contradiction between ideals and reality is more complex: on the one hand, he is saddened by the evil and ideals in reality that cannot be realized, and on the other hand, he is also saddened by the unfair treatment and spiritual blows suffered by individuals; (2) The ideological limitations are more manifested in detachment from the masses and fighting alone.
Finally, Hamlet also has the weakness of his character that is good at thinking but not good at acting, and the burden of many old ideas.
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