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Praise the father to chase the sun, the female snail to make up the sky, Houyi to shoot the sun, Chang'e to the moon, the joint work can not touch the Zhou Mountain, the female snail makes people, Jingwei reclamation, Pangu opens the world, Shennong tastes the grass, and Dayu controls the water.
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Categories: Culture Art >> Literature.
Analysis: Genealogy of the Old Gods:
Because it is recorded in the "Theogony" written by Hesiod, it is also called the Theogony of Hesiod. Mostly myths about the origin of heaven and earth.
The original universe was in chaos, and the god of chaos was named Kaos.
Kaos gave birth to Gaia, the mother of the earth.
Gaia begat the god Ouranos.
Gaia was united to his son Ouranos, and he had six males, six females, and twelve Titans.
Among the twelve Titans, Prometheus made mud and stole the heavenly fire to the people, teaching them all kinds of skills.
Kronos, the youngest of the Titans, overthrew his father Ouranos and united with his sister Rhea to devour his own children. Rhea hid his youngest son, Zeus, who grew up to overthrow his father Kronos, forcing him to vomit out his brother and sister he had eaten and marry his sister Hera.
The barbaric customs of cannibalism and miscegenation in ancient societies. Matriarchal society. Fathers and sons cannibalism, fathers marrying mothers, brothers and sisters ** later became a group of motifs in Western literature.
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Myths are broadly divided into three categories: creation myths, myths of gods, and myths of heroes. The creation myth (also divided into the myth of the origin of the world, the myth of the origin of mankind, and the myth of the origin of culture) is the most important.
1. Chinese mythology: "The Romance of Fengshen Chun Chan Sui", "Journey to the West", "Mirror Flowers", "Strange Tales from Liaozhai";
2. Japanese mythology: "Kojiki" and "Nihon Shoki";
3. Korean mythology: "The Ancient Legend of Huantan";
4. Vietnamese mythology: "Lingnan Attack on the Wild Monsters" is also known as "The Legend of the Lingnan Monsters";
5. Hindu mythology: "Vedas", "Ramayana", "Mahabharata".
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1, Xingtian. Xingtian is one of the characters of ancient Chinese mythology and legend, and competed with the Yellow Emperor for the throne. In the records of the oracle bone inscription and the golden inscription, Xingtian is a humanoid symbol, which is the symbolic totem of the clan and tribe. Xingtian may have been an unknown deity of the Huaxia clan, and it was called "Xingtian" after being beheaded.
2, Nuwa. Nuwa, the goddess of creation in ancient Chinese mythology. Also known as Emperor Wa, Nuyin, the historical record of Nuwa, is the ancestor of the Chinese nation and humanities, and is the righteous god of the blessed society.
Legend has it that Nuwa created a human being, transformed in the middle of a day, and used yellow clay to create a human being by imitating herself, creating human society and establishing a marriage system; Because the world collapsed, the molten stone was used to make up for the sky, and the turtle was enough to stand at the four poles, leaving the myth and legend of Nuwa mending the sky.
3, Pangu. Chinese folk myths and legends are groundbreaking in the Kunlun Mountains, and the Pangu mythological narratives are found in the "Three Five Calendars", "Five Fortune Calendars", "Narrative Differences" and so on. Pangu's groundbreaking theory was first published in the "Three Five Calendars" of Xu Quan, a Wu man of the Three Kingdoms, and the earliest image was seen in the "Guang Bo Chronicles" and "The Judgment of the Heaven and Earth" for the dragon's head and snake body, and the human face and snake body.
4, Fuxi. Fuxi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation and humanities, one of the three emperors, is also the righteous god of the blessed society with Nuwa. The Book of Chu Silk records that he is the creator god, and it is the earliest documented creation god in China.
5, Yellow Emperor. Yellow Emperor (2717 BC – 2599 BC): The leader of the ancient Chinese tribal alliance and the co-ruler of the Chinese nation in ancient China.
The head of the Five Emperors. It is revered as the "first ancestor of humanity" in China. It is said that he is the son of Shaodian and Fubao, his surname is Gongsun, and he later changed his surname to Ji, so he is called Ji Xuanyuan.
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1. Pangu in China, Pangu Kaitian is a typical oviparous myth, which believes that the universe was born from an egg, which is common among primitive peoples around the world. Oviparity is a universal phenomenon of life, from which the ancestors assumed that the universe was also born out of its shell. The cosmic oviparity myth has had a very important influence on the Chinese concept of yin and yang Taiji.
At the same time, the process of personification and volitionization of the universe also reflects the ancestors' firm belief in the power of human beings themselves.
2. Jehovah, the only true God of Israel, who changed the primitive chaos of heaven and earth, rectified it, and created heaven and earth.
3. The Japanese Shuangzun, Izang Nuozun and Izang Ranzun have been living on Takamagahara since they were born, but Takamahara is too quiet and detached, and they often feel bored. One day, Izanoxun and Izanranzun wandered to the Sky Pontoon Bridge. On this day, the pontoon bridge lies between the sky and the sea, with the misty heaven above and the vast sea below.
As they walked, the two gods had a whim and discussed:"Why don't we create a piece of paradise of our own on this rough sea? "As soon as he said it, Yi Zang Nuozun and Yi Zang Ranzun held a spear inlaid with beautiful jade together, and stabbed into the sea together, and then violently lifted it up after piercing it to the end.
When it was too late, I saw a huge column of water rising into the sky, and then miraculously pouring downward, and the sediment in the sea water slowly condensed and accumulated.
In an instant, an island stood in the boundless sea, and this was the island of Si Neng Qilu. Izang Nozun and Izang Ranzun jumped from the Sky Pontoon Bridge to the island of Si Neng, excitedly looking at everything in front of them. In honor of this divine creation, they erected a cylindrical boulder on the island and named it after it"The Pillar of Heaven"。
4. The Three Pillars of Egypt, the three major theologies influenced and absorbed each other to form the most important part of Egyptian mythology, which shows the primitive cosmology and religious outlook of the ancient Egyptians.
5. The Greek gods, singing about how the universe came to be, singing about the glory of Eurynome! Come, let's start with the beginning: the beginning, a sea of chaos.
Suddenly, the great goddess Eurynome was born from Chaos (the Sea of Chaos). But there was not a single place around her to stand on. So, the goddess used her fingers to divide the heavens and the ocean.
Eurynome descended and stood on the crest of the rough waves, looking around. In a moment she began to dance towards the south, and a south wind arose and blew around her. Wherever the goddess passed, countless new things were created.
Creation myths refer to myths about the opening of heaven and earth, the origin of human beings, and all things. The creation myth is also known as the opening myth.
The creation myth is a childish explanation and description of nature and the universe in the form of fantasy in the early days of human beings, reflecting the primitive concept of the heavens, the earth, the universe and the origin of human beings in the primitive ancients. The creation myth of ancient China is most famous for the story of Pangu.
The myth of the opening of heaven and earth can be roughly divided into three categories: the opening up of heaven and earth by gods, the incarnation of all things by giants, and the formation of the world by natural evolution.
Summary. Jingwei Reclamation: The story of Jingwei Reclamation refers to the fact that Emperor Yan's daughter drowned in the East China Sea and became a Jingwei bird, and every day she brought the wood and stones of the West Mountain to fill the East China Sea, trying to fill in the East China Sea. >>>More
1. Eric Thous.
During his reign as king of Athens, he was forced to engage in a brutal war with the city of Eleusis, which at that time was supported by Imarad, the son of the king of the Celescians, Omolpers. >>>More
The subject should be talking about "Divine Genealogy", right......Because the accounts of Greek mythology are different from various poems, plays, and other documents, there are bound to be differences. >>>More
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Similarly, there is Xingtian. Therefore, Chiyou and Xingtian can be regarded as the "bad guys" in ancient mythology, but the real bad guy is actually someone else, his name is Salted Fish Daochang.