Xin Qiji, Water Dragon Song, Chutian Qianli Qingqiu, which 3 allusions were written in Xia Que

Hugh said that the sea bass is worth the sea" According to the "Book of Jin: The Biography of Zhang Han": "Zhang Han was in Luo, because he saw the autumn wind rising, he thought of Wu Zhongyuan vegetable soup and sea bass, and said: 'Life is expensive and forgettable, how can you detain the eunuch for thousands of miles to be famous?'

And he was killed". It is said that Zhang Han, a native of Jinwu County, missed the mushrooms, ulva soup and sea bass in his hometown because of the autumn wind, so he resigned and left Luoyang and returned to his hometown. Later, it was often used as an allusion to homesickness and retreat.

"When writing about the Three Kingdoms, Xu Yan was ashamed of Liu Bei. Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Wei Shu.

Chen Deng's Biography contains: "Bei said, 'Jun (Xu Yan) has the name of a countryman, and today there is a big chaos, the emperor is lost, and he wants the monarch to worry about the country and forget his home, which has the meaning of saving the world; And Jun asked Tian to ask for a house, and his words were unacceptable, which was what Yuanlong (Chen Deng) denied. It shows that Xu Yan has no ambitions and is content with the status quo, which is the opposite, and the lyricist is unwilling to be with it.

The tree is still like this" wrote that the Jin people Huan Wen saw that the willow tree planted by hand in the early years had been ten circles of the tree, and sighed: "The wood is like this, how can people be worthy?" ”。Yi Huan Wen lamented that his youth had passed, and his achievements had not been achieved.

He said, don't mention what perch is finely cut to be delicious, you see, the autumn wind is over, has Zhang Han returned to his hometown? According to the Book of Jin, when Zhang Han was appointed as the king of Qi, Sima Dong Cao Peng, he was afraid of becoming a victim of the power struggle at the upper level, and at the same time he was comfortable by nature, so he took advantage of the autumn wind to claim that he missed the mushrooms, soup, and sea bass in his hometown and returned to his hometown. Here, Xin Qiji uses Zhang Han to compare himself, but he uses his intentions instead.

He showed that it was difficult for him to forget current events and abandon his official position and return to his hometown.

Hugh said that the perch is good. As far as the west wind blows, the season eagle has not returned. ——Zhang Han is homesick, abandoning his official position and returning to his hometown, with a warm and high-pitched pride in resisting gold and recovering the country;

Asking Tian to ask for help, I am afraid that I should be ashamed, and Liu Lang is talented. - Liu Bei despises Xu Yan's desire for fame and fortune and status, no one understands, and the pain of loneliness and unbearable loneliness;

It's a pity that the years pass, the sorrow and the wind and rain, the tree is still like this. ——On the way to Huanwen's Northern Expedition, he sighed that time was fleeting, and he was sad that his years were wasted and his achievements were hopeless.

Summary. Xin Qijian climbed high and looked far, touched the scene, and the feelings moved with the scenery, from far to near, advancing layer by layer, and expressing his lofty ambitions and ambitions that were difficult to pay for their bitterness, hatred and grievances. The author further clarified that his belief in life is firm and unshakable, and although he is not determined for a while, he will never be depressed and retreat.

Try to describe the theme and main expression techniques of Xin Qiji's "Water Dragon Yin" [Chutian Qianli Qingqiu].

Xin Qijian climbed high and looked far, touched the scene, and the feelings moved with the scenery, from far to near, advancing layer by layer, and expressing his lofty ambitions and ambitions that were difficult to pay for their bitterness, hatred and grievances. The author further clarified that his belief in life is firm and unshakable, and although he is not determined for a while, he will never be depressed and retreat.

On the one hand, Xin Qiji opposes the retreat life of escapism and struggle, and at the same time, he also despises the hedonistic behavior of putting the country in danger and thinking about it, and only knows how to covet Juelu.

1. This poem was written by the author during the sentence of Jiankangtong. At the beginning of Shangyun, the boundless Chutian and the rolling Yangtze River are used as the background, and the realm is vast, triggering the hatred of the family and the country and the thoughts of the township. Below "Sunset Tower", the lyricist is like a lonely goose, like an abandoned treasure knife, and it is difficult to suppress the depression in his chest.

Xia Yun used three allusions to praise and disparage the four historical figures, thus confessing his ambition to take the world as his own responsibility. Sigh that the years are like water, and the ambition is gray. At the end, heroic tears were shed.

2. Attached original text:

The water dragon groans. Surname. Xin Qiji.

Chutian is thousands of miles away in autumn, and the water goes with the sky and the autumn is endless.

Yao Cen (cen) far eyes, offer sorrow and hatred, hosta snail (ji).

The sunset is at the head of the building, the sound is broken, and the Jiangnan wanderer.

I looked at Wu Hook, and the railing was patted all over, and no one would be able to climb it.

Hugh said that the sea bass can be a fish (kuai), the west wind, and the season eagle has not returned?

Asking Tian to ask for help, I am afraid that I should be ashamed, and Liu Lang is talented.

It's a pity that the years pass, the sorrow and the wind and rain, the tree is still like this.

Who is called by Qian, Ying Yingcui sleeves, tears of heroes.

Translation] The sky of Chu is filled with refreshing autumn air for thousands of miles, and the rivers flow to the sky, and the autumn sky is in the sky. Looking at the distant mountains, it is like a snail with a hosta, presenting sorrow and hatred to people. A wanderer in the south of the Yangtze River.

At sunset, in the wailing sound of the lost group of lonely geese, I stood upstairs and looked. After reading the treasure knife Wu Hook, I slapped the railings all over, but no one understood the intention of me to climb the platform.

Don't say that the sea bass can just be chopped and cooked and tasted, the autumn wind blows all over the land, why hasn't Zhang Jiying returned to his hometown yet? If you just want to be like Xu Yan and buy a land and a house, I am afraid that I will be ashamed to see the talented Liu Bei. It's a pity that the years are like water, sorrow and wind and rain, and the trees are still like this.

Who will summon a beautiful woman in bright clothes with a red scarf to wipe away the tears shed by the hero?

3. About the author:

Xin Qiji (May 28, 1140, October 3, 1207), the name You'an, Jiaxuan, was born in Licheng County, Jinan Prefecture, East Shandong Road (now Sifengzha Village, Yaoqiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City), a lyricist of the Southern Song Dynasty in China, known as the dragon in the word, and Su Shi was called "Su Xin", and Li Qingzhao was called "Jinan Er'an". Xin Qiji was born in the Jin Kingdom, and returned to the Song Dynasty as a young man, and served as the pacification envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian. Posthumously presented to the young master, Zhen Zhongmin.

There are more than 600 extant poems, and strong patriotism and fighting spirit are the basic ideological content of his words. The artistic styles are diverse, and the main ones are bold. Passionate, generous and tragic, with strong pen power.

Famous lyrics such as "Water Tune Song Tou (I Love the Lake)", "Touching the Fish (More Able to Eliminate Several Wind and Rain)", Man Jianghong (Living in Jiangnan), Qinyuan Spring (Before Cup Rulai), Xijiangyue (Night Walking in Huangsha Road) and so on.

(1) Ji Ying's return: According to the "Book of Jin: The Biography of Zhang Han", Zhang Han (the word Ji Ying) was an official in Luoyang, and when he saw the autumn wind rising, he abandoned the official and returned because he thought of the sea bass and other delicacies in his hometown Wuzhong.

2) Asking for a place, afraid that he should be ashamed, Liu Lang is talented: According to the "Three Kingdoms, Wei Shu, Chen Deng's Biography", Xu Yan (sì) once complained to Liu Bei that Chen Deng looked down on him, "I didn't talk to each other for a long time, and I went to the big bed and made the guest bed get out of bed". Liu Bei criticized Xu Yan for only knowing how to buy a house when the country was in crisis, "If the villain (Liu Bei claims to be) wants to lie on the 100-foot upstairs, lie on the ground, why not be evil between getting on and off the bed."

Ask for land and buy a house. Liu Lang, Liu Bei.

3) The tree is still like this: according to the "New Sayings of the World, Words", Huan Wen's Northern Expedition passed through Jincheng, and saw that the willow tree planted in the past had grown very thick, and sighed: "The wood is still like this, how can people be worthy!" ”

The use of allusions helps the author express a contradictory psychological state between homesickness and national anxiety.