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Anonymous users2024-02-06The establishment of the logistics system requires many supporting means, especially in the complex socio-economic system, to determine the status of the logistics system, to coordinate the relationship with other systems, these elements are essential. These include:
1. System, system. The system of the logistics system, the system of the wisdom determines the structure, organization, leadership and management of the logistics system, and the state controls, commands, and manages the way and the status and scope of the system are important guarantees for the logistics system. With this supporting condition, the logistics system can establish its position in the national economy.
2. Laws and regulations. The operation of the logistics system inevitably involves the rights and interests of enterprises or people, and laws and regulations restrict and regulate the activities of the logistics system on the one hand, so that it can be coordinated with the larger system, and on the other hand, it is to give protection. The execution of the contract, the division of rights and interests, and the determination of responsibilities are all maintained by laws and regulations.
3 Administrative Judgment Order. The difference between the logistics system and the general system is that the logistics system is related to the country's military and economic lifeline, so administrative, command and other means are often important supporting elements to support the normal operation of the logistics system.
4 Standardization system. It is an important supporting condition to ensure the coordinated operation of logistics links and ensure that the logistics system and other systems are technically connected.
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Anonymous users2024-02-05Case 3: American Machinery Company is a machinery manufacturing company, which has long been aimed at meeting customer needs. In order to ensure supply, the company has established more than 500 warehouses in the United States.
But warehouse management costs have been high, at about $20 million a year. So the company hired a research company to do a detailed investigation report, the results are: with the current situation, if 202 warehouses are reduced, the total warehouse management cost will be reduced by 2 million 3 million US dollars, but the focus is because it may cause a shortage of supply, and sales revenue will drop by 18%.
Excuse me:1If you're the president of a business, would you reduce your warehouses based on the results of your survey? Why?
2.If you don't, how do you decide?
Case 3 Key Points of the Answer:
A: 1No.
Because: (1) Reducing 202 warehouses can only save 2 million 3 million US dollars, but it has caused an 18% decline in sales revenue, and the gains outweigh the losses. (2) Even if you can save a lot of costs by reducing the loss of sales revenue in the warehouse is not the best policy, because this is equal to the loss of customers, in the modern marketing environment, the only way for enterprises to survive and develop is to meet the needs of users to the limit.
2.First of all, through the investigation of the blind spirit, according to the principle of target market segmentation, the national market is subdivided into about 10 15 large regions, the purpose is to establish a regional distribution center in each large region; Secondly, the location of each regional distribution center was selected through the distribution center location method. Third, in each area, select about 5 centralized sales cities to build urban distribution centers; Finally, from the four aspects of basic operations, practical logistics technology, logistics equipment, and management information system, the distribution center will play a positive role in reducing logistics costs and improving customer satisfaction.
Only in this way can we achieve the purpose of greatly reducing warehouses and reducing costs, and at the same time improve customer satisfaction through the operation of modern distribution centers.
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