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In China's administrative supervision, there are problems of lax law enforcement, failure to prosecute those who violate the law, knowledge of the law and violation of the law, collusion between the upper and lower levels, serious corruption, detachment from reality, and fooling the people.
To reform and improve China's administrative supervision system, it is necessary to strictly rectify corruption, and a virtuous circle of administrative supervision will certainly be achieved through the disclosure of personal assets, the intensification of judicial anti-corruption efforts, the intensification of the people's participation in the fight against corruption, the increase of transparency in the fight against corruption, and the means and measures to ensure the fight against corruption in the legal system.
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Down with corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption. What's the matter, satisfied.
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Summary. The administrative supervision system refers to an organic and unified system composed of various kinds of supervision between state administrative organs. It is characterized by the fact that both the subject and object of supervision are state administrative organs, and it is self-supervision within administrative organs.
The most authoritative in the administrative supervision system is:
The administrative supervision system refers to an organic and unified system composed of various kinds of supervision between state administrative organs. It is characterized by the fact that both the subject and object of supervision are state administrative organs, and it is self-supervision within administrative organs.
There are many types of administrative supervision, which are both independent and interrelated, and they can be divided into different types according to different standards and different angles. Different types of supervision have different means and contents of supervision, and they play their respective roles through different ways.
External supervision refers to supervision from outside the administrative organs, including political party supervision, state supervision, social supervision, and citizen supervision. Internal supervision refers to the mutual supervision between various organs and departments within the administrative system, including the mutual supervision between the higher-level organs and the lower-level organs, the supervision of the internal professional supervision departments of the administrative organs over the various work departments, and the supervision of other departments by certain functional departments on certain matters within the scope of their own functions.
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China's administrative supervision system began during the founding of the People's Republic of China.
In the mid-80s of the 20th century, China formed a relatively complete administrative supervision system. It is an organic unity composed of the subject, object, content, procedure, method, means and other elements of public administration supervision, as well as the interdependence, mutual restraint and interaction of each element.
Most of China's supervision departments are set up within the first-class organs, and in terms of the leadership system, these departments are subject to dual leadership, both under the leadership of the administrative organs at the same level and under the leadership of the higher-level operational departments.
Under the dual leadership system, the full-time supervisory body is subject to more control, especially by executive power. Organizationally, the responsible person of the supervisory body is either concurrently held by the leading member of the administrative organ at the same level or appointed by the administrative organ.
Economically, supervisory bodies generally receive activity funds, operating expenses, salaries and bonuses from the administrative departments at the same level, and thus are financially constrained by others.
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Administrative organs may, in the following ways, carry out supervision and inspection of citizens, legal persons or other organizations engaged in activities related to administrative licensing:
A) reflect the licensee engaged in administrative licensing activities of the relevant materials for a written inspection;
2) Conduct on-site inspections of the licensee's production and business premises;
3) Conduct regular inspections of important equipment and facilities that are directly related to public safety, personal health, and the safety of life and property;
4) Conduct sampling inspections, inspections and tests on the products produced and operated by the licensee;
5) Other methods provided for by laws, regulations, and rules.
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Administrative supervision is an important part of administrative management activities, therefore, administrative supervision should follow certain principles to ensure the legitimacy and effectiveness of administrative supervision.
1) The principle of legitimacy: the legitimacy of administrative supervision is a necessary condition for the subject of administrative supervision to engage in administrative supervision. This kind of legitimacy is mainly reflected in three aspects: the legitimacy of the main body of administrative supervision, the conformity of administrative supervision activities with legal procedures, and the conformity of administrative supervision activities with legal methods.
2) the principle of regularity: administrative supervision, as a regular activity, exists in the whole process of administrative management activities, specifically throughout the decision-making, coordination, implementation and other links. Regular supervision is conducive to the timely discovery of misconduct and illegal phenomena in the handling of official duties by administrative organizations and civil servants, and to correct and deal with them in a timely manner to avoid increasing social costs.
3) The principle of equality: Supervision according to law and equality before the law is the basis of socialist administrative supervision. Regardless of whether it is a leading organ or a led organ, whether it is a special supervisory body or a general body, whether it is a leader or an ordinary citizen, there is complete equality in the right to exercise supervision and the obligation to accept supervision, and there is no privilege of unsupervised or privileged supervision.
4) The principle of extensiveness: It mainly refers to the extensiveness of the subject of supervision, the object of supervision and the scope of supervision. The nature of administrative supervision determines that all citizens have the right to supervise the official activities of the first administrative organs, and this extensiveness is also manifested in the fact that administrative supervision should supervise the implementation of administrative acts, administrative measures and administrative systems of all administrative organs.
5) The principle of effectiveness: mainly reflected in the results of the implementation of administrative supervision. Effective administrative supervision must be objective, fair, accurate, and timely, and that violations of law and discipline must be prosecuted and law enforced strictly.
The role of administrative supervision is mainly reflected in:
1) It can timely feedback the social effects of the implementation of laws and regulations, and provide a practical basis for the formulation, revision and repeal of laws and regulations.
2) It is possible to prevent and correct illegal acts against the other party.
3) It is a specific administrative act to ensure the implementation of laws and regulations and achieve administrative goals.
Significance of Administrative Supervision:
It plays a role in guaranteeing the political direction of administration and the implementation of administrative policies, protects the interests of the state, society, and groups and the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, and promotes the legalization of administration to create outstanding government officials and public servants.
Through administrative supervision, it is necessary to ensure the correct exercise of administrative power by administrative organs and to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations and the overall interests of the state.
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Answer, no supervision.
There won't be. Thorough execution.
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