What are the motherboard chipsets? What are the computer motherboard chips?

So far, there are several manufacturers that can produce chipsets such as Intel (United States), VIA (Taiwan), SIS (Taiwan), Ali (Taiwan), AMD (United States), NVIDIA (United States), ATI (Canada), Server Works (United States), etc., among which Intel and VIA chipsets are the most common. On the Intel platform of the desktop, Intel's own chipset occupies the largest market share, and the product line is complete, high, medium, low-end and integrated products are available, VIA, SIS, ALI and the latest addition of ATI can only occupy a relatively small market share, and mainly in the low-end and integration fields. On the AMD platform, AMD itself usually plays a pioneering role, with few products and a small market share, while VIA has the largest market share of AMD's platform chipsets, but now it is being challenged by rising star NVIDIA, which has become the best chipset product on the AMD platform with the powerful performance of its nForce2 chipset, and has taken a lot of market share from VIA.

SIS and Ali are still playing supporting roles, mainly in the mid-range, low-end and integration fields. In terms of notebooks, the Intel platform has an absolute advantage, so Intel's notebook chipset also occupies the largest market share, and other manufacturers can only play a supporting role and design products for the AMD platform with a very small market share. In terms of server workstations, Intel platform is an absolute dominant position, Intel's own server chipset products occupy the vast majority of the middle and low-end markets, and server works due to the authorization of Intel, occupies the largest market share in the high-end field, and even Intel's original server motherboard also has products using server works chipsets, in the field of server workstation chipsets, server works chipsets mean high-performance products; Due to the small market share of AMD's server workstation platform, AMD's own chipset products are mainly used.

Motherboard chips. Integrated chip: sound card, network card.

Main chipset: Intel

B250 chipset description: Intel

B250 chipset.

Display chip: CPU built-in display chip (CPU support required).

Audio chip: integrated realtek

alc887

8-channel audio chip error correction.

Network card chip: onboard intel

i219V Gigabit LAN card.

A motherboard, also known as a motherboard, system board, logic board, motherboard, baseboard, etc., is the center or main circuit board that constitutes a complex electronic system such as an electronic computer.

A typical motherboard provides a series of splicing points for processors, graphics cards, sound cards, hard drives, storage, external devices, and more. They are usually plugged directly into the relevant slots, or connected with wires. The most important component of a motherboard is the chipset.

The chipset usually consists of a northbridge and a southbridge, and some are designed with a microcontroller to enhance their performance. These chipsets provide a common platform for the motherboard to connect and control the communication between different devices.

The motherboard structure is divided into AT, baby-at, ATX, and micro

atx、lpx、nlx、flex

ATX, EATX, WATX, and BTX. Among them, AT and BABY-AT are old motherboard structures many years ago and have been eliminated; And LPX, NLX, FLEX

ATX is a variant of ATX, which is mostly seen in foreign brand machines, but is not rare in China; EATX and WATX are mostly used in server workstation motherboards; ATX is the most common motherboard structure on the market, with many expansion slots, and the number of PCI slots is 4-6, and most motherboards adopt this structure; micro

ATX is also known as MINI

ATX is a simplified version of the ATX structure, which is often referred to as a "small board", with fewer expansion slots, and the number of PCI slots is 3 or less, mostly used in brand machines and equipped with small chassis; BTX, on the other hand, is the latest generation of motherboard architecture developed by Intel, but it was abandoned before it became popular and continued to use ATX.

Summary. Dear, I'm glad to receive your question, what are the functions of the motherboard chipset, for you to find out, the motherboard chipset is the core and most important component of the motherboard. When it comes to motherboards, the motherboard chipset is the soul that affects the functionality of the entire motherboard, and even has a crucial impact on the entire computer.

According to different classifications, motherboard chipsets have different classifications. According to the use, there are servers, desktops, and notebooks, and according to the degree of integration, they can be divided into integrated chipsets and non-integrated chipsets; According to the number of chips, there are two types: single-chip and multi-chip. I hope my answer can help you.

What are the features of the motherboard chipset.

Dear, I'm glad to receive your question, what are the functions of the motherboard chipset, for you to find out, the motherboard chipset is the core and most important component of the motherboard. When it comes to motherboards, the motherboard chipset is the soul that affects the functionality of the entire motherboard, and even has a crucial impact on the entire computer. According to different classifications, motherboard chipsets have different classifications.

According to the use, there are servers, desktops, and notebooks, and according to the degree of integration, they can be divided into integrated chipsets and non-integrated chipsets; According to the number of chips, there are two types: single-chip and multi-chip. I hope my answer can help you.

Dear, what are the functions of the motherboard chipset, after understanding the concept of the motherboard chipset, let's take a look at the functions of the motherboard chipset. Almost all of the motherboard's capabilities are determined by the motherboard's chipset. The most important core building blocks on the motherboard are the south-bridge chip and the north-bridge chip, which together form the chipset.

The Southbridge chip mainly provides various supports for the communication between the IO buses, such as keyboard controllers, advanced energy management, universal serial buses, real-time clock controllers, etc. In addition, the South Bridge chip also determines the number and type of expansion slots and expansion interfaces, such as VGA exit ports, serial ports, parallel ports, etc. on the notebook. The Northbridge chip is to provide support for the CPU, memory, graphics card and other components of the computer, and most of our common motherboard models are named after the name of the Northbridge chip, such as P G, etc.

In terms of the location of the motherboard, the northbridge chip is closest to the CPU. Comparatively speaking, the data processed by the Northbridge chip is relatively large, the heat generation is also large, and some motherboards are equipped with special heat dissipation devices.