What is a festival The difference between a festival and a festival

1. There is a difference for the subject of the object.

Drink offerings are sacrifices to the dead, ghosts and gods. Remembrance is to mourn the deceased and the deceased.

2. There is a difference in the meaning itself.

Drink offerings are offerings of food and drink to the dead, ghosts, and gods. A memorial service is a ceremony held for the deceased, to express remembrance, mourning.

3. The parts of speech of words are different.

Drink offering is a neutral word. Sacrifice is a positive word, reflecting a kind of filial piety culture of the Chinese people, focusing on the pursuit of the long term.

4. The origin of the words is different.

The memorial comes from Liang Renfang's "Qi Jingling Wenxuan Wang Xing" of the Southern Dynasty: "Send Da Honglu to supervise the funeral, and pay tribute day and night." The memorial comes from Liang Liu Xian's "Wenxin Carving Dragon, Zhu Meng" of the Southern Dynasty: "The memorial should be respectful and mournful." ”

Both festivals and memorials refer to rituals performed by people to commemorate ancestors or important people, but they differ in meaning and form.

Matsuri is a ritual held at festivals, celebrations, and other events to thank the ancestors for their kindness and pray for the safety and happiness of their descendants. During festivals, people offer gifts such as flowers, incense and candles, and perform rituals such as offerings and prayers, which are often held in public places such as communities and temples. For example, China's Qingming Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and other festivals are famous festivals.

Memorial, on the other hand, refers to a memorial ceremony for the deceased, the purpose of which is to express sorrow and respect for the deceased, and hope that the deceased will rest in peace. During the memorial service, people will offer flowers, incense candles and other gifts to mourn and remember, and it is often held at the bereaved family or cemetery. Different cultures and religions have different forms of memorial rituals, such as Chinese sacrifices, Western funerals, etc.

In short, festivals and memorials are commemorative ceremonies performed by people, but festivals are more focused on thanking ancestors and praying for their blessings; The memorial service focuses more on mourning the deceased, expressing respect and mourning for the deceased.

The difference between sacrifice and sacrifice is that the nature is different, the object is different, and the purpose is different.

Different in nature: Sacrifice is a religious activity. Memorial: A memorial service is a memorial ceremony. The object of sacrifice is different: the object of sacrifice is to sacrifice to heaven and earth and sacrifice to ancestors. Memorial: The object of memorial is the deceased.

The purpose of sacrifice and sacrifice is different: the purpose of sacrifice is to perceive the spiritual realm of communication between man and god and sympathy between upper and lower in psychological thinking, and realize the belief and desire of harmonious coexistence between man and god and heaven and earth.

Memorial: The purpose of the memorial service is to express memorial and respect for the deceased.

First, the nature is different.

1. Sacrifice: Sacrifice is a kind of faith activity.

2. Memorial: Memorial is a kind of mourning ceremony.

Second, the object is different.

1. Sacrifice: The object of sacrifice is to sacrifice heaven and earth and sacrifice ancestors.

2. Memorial: The object of memorial is the deceased.

Hello There are several differences between sacrifice and sacrifice: the object of worship is different, the sacrifice is to worship the deceased, and the sacrifice is to worship heaven and earth, ancestors, and the nature is different. The memorial is a kind of mourning ceremony, the sacrifice is generally a faith activity, held for different purposes, the sacrifice is mostly to pray for blessings, and the memorial is to express the remembrance of the deceased.

1. Sacrifice: The purpose of the sacrifice is to perceive the spiritual realm of communication between man and god and sympathy between the upper and lower levels in psychological thinking, and to realize the belief and desire of harmonious coexistence between man and god and heaven and earth. 2. Memorial: The purpose of the memorial service is to express condolences and respect for the deceased.

What is the sacrificial offering? In fact, our ancestors. Nowadays, every Qingming and New Year, Chinese people have the habit of going to the grave, which is actually a kind of sacrifice and remembrance of their ancestors.

This is a kind of cultural inheritance, the recognition and continuity of the blood of the ancestors. Sacrificial activities are often held by the authority of the society, feudal society is presided over by the emperor large-scale sacrificial activities, and in modern times, countless martyrs who liberated all mankind will be commemorated.

Sacrifice is not our cognitive prayer to God and Buddha, but the affirmation and recognition of the efforts made by the ancestors.

There are two kinds of buildings in the land of China, one is a temple and the other is a temple. They are very different, the temple is a form of expression of the ancestors who have made great contributions, and the sacrificial cavity grinding boy lays him; Wuwanger Temple is dedicated to the gods and Buddhas in mythological stories. Sacrificial burning of incense was not one in ancient times.

There is a sacrifice first, and then there is incense burning. Burning incense is one of the biggest habits in our folk life.

It has the characteristics of three tours.

First, universality, whether we Chinese or foreigners burn incense, from south to north, from east to west. Almost all of them have a long history of burning incense.

Second, historical, it is recorded in the documents "Book of Songs" and "Book of Shang" that burning incense originated in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

Third, popularity, whether it is to worship the ancestors, or to pray to the gods and worship the Buddha, or to travel conveniently, read and chant scriptures, burn during the Qingming Festival, burn red and white ceremonies, sleep and bathe, as long as the heart is not smooth, you can burn at any time. Burning incense is not only burning by Chinese, foreigners have a long history of burning incense. The history of incense burning in China can be divided into three stages.

The first stage is bounded by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the main ones burned are wormwood, artemisia, etc., which are mainly used for sacrifices. The second stage is bounded by the Three Kingdoms. The main thing is to import foreign spices.

During this period, the more and more people sought immortality, a large number of spices from the Western Regions were introduced to China and were highly sought after, forming an explosive period of imported spices. Despite this, the use of spices in these 300 years was mainly for the upper nobility, because it was expensive and rarely flowed into the people. The third stage is bounded by the Sui and Tang dynasties and enters the popularization period.

China's spices are mainly based on the raw materials of Liangguang and Hainan, replacing the spices of the Western Regions, which are more cheap, coupled with the prosperity of Buddhism and Taoism during this period, the more believers, the atmosphere has risen sharply, and the use of spices has been increased. By the Song Dynasty, thousands of households burned incense every day.

Sacrifice is a part of the Chinese rituals, is the main part of the Confucian etiquette, the rites have five classics, no more important than the sacrifice, is to do things to the gods to bless.

The objects of worship are divided into three categories: heavenly gods, earthly gods, and human gods. The gods are worshipped, the earth is sacrificed, and the temple is enjoyed.

The concept of sacrifice records the Confucianism "Zhou Li", "Book of Rites" and "Book of Rites, Justice", "University Yanyi Supplement" and other books to explain.

In ancient China, "the gods are not of the same kind, and the people are not worshiped by the Bifei tribe", and there was a strict hierarchy of sacrifices. The gods and the earth are sacrificed by the Son of Heaven. The princes and doctors sacrificed to the mountains and rivers and the dry towns. Shishu can only sacrifice to their ancestors and the god of the stove. Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and Double Ninth Festival are ancestral worship days.

The difference between a memorial and a sacrifice: the object is not the same, the nature is different, and the purpose of the event is different.

1. The objects are different, the sacrifice is to worship the deceased, and the sacrifice is to worship the heavens and the earth and the ancestors.

2. The nature is different, the memorial is a kind of mourning ceremony, and the sacrifice is generally a faith activity.

3. The purpose of the ceremony is different, the sacrifice is mostly to pray for blessings, and the memorial is to express the memorial service for the deceased.

Precautions for memorial services.

1. When sacrificing, be respectful and pious, concentrate on one mind, and do not speak.

2. Worship the elders and kowtow to three heads, worship the dead and kowtow to four heads, the so-called "three ghosts and four ghosts". Seeing the statue of the god kowtow three heads, that is, "three gods and four ghosts".

3. Do not touch the sacrificial utensils and offerings, such as statues, bells, incense burners, and gods without washing your hands.

4. There is a temple fair in the village, and the family god celebrates Christmas, and on the same day, the villagers and the head of the family avoid meat and vegetarianism.

5. Pears, oranges, persimmons and eggplants should not be used in offerings to the gods, and bean sprouts and tofu should be used.

6. Tofu should not be used in ancestral sacrifices to the grave, and the descendants are weak and bullied; The steamed buns of the offerings are not big, and the offspring will be stunned.

7. If animals are needed for sacrifices, use males instead of females. For example, at the time of the funeral, the soul-attracting chicken that accompanied the coffin should be used as a rooster, and the god should be prepared to raise the animal with a rooster (a ram that the gelding has taken too much) or a boar, instead of a ewe or sow.