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Thinking about the bright moonlight in front of Li Bai's bed in the quiet night, it is suspected that it is frost on the ground. Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think of your hometown.
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September 9 recalls the Shandong brothers.
Wang wei. Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival is full of relatives.
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When I saw the smoke, I remembered my mother's white hair...
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There are too many homesick ancient poems, such as Li Bai's "Silent Night Thoughts", Song Zhiwen's "Crossing the Han River", Wang Wei's "Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th", "Miscellaneous Poems", Cui Hao's "Long Trunk Travel" and so on.
The ancients' concept of time and space was different from today's, and once they went out of the house, they might not be able to return home for many years, so their feelings for their hometown and old people were particularly dignified. Therefore, parting and homesickness are the eternal themes in the creation of ancient poems, just as love is the most important factor in modern lyrics.
The charm of ancient poetry lies in concealment and subtlety, so the mood is faint and the expression is not strong, which is very suitable for homesickness.
Such as Wang Wei's "Miscellaneous Poems":
If you come from your hometown, you should know about your hometown.
In front of the window in the coming day, the cold plum blossoms?
Someone came to his hometown, but he opened his mouth to ask if the plum blossoms were blooming in front of the window, in fact, he wanted to know about his hometown, but he was away from home for too long, and he couldn't ask. I was even more worried about getting bad news, so I just tentatively opened the topic. This desire to know and stop, forcibly pressed the thoughts, in the light words faintly diverged.
This kind of restrained emotional restraint is the beauty of ancient poetry.
Another example is Cui Hao's "Where to Live in the Long Trunk Line: Where the Jun Family Lives":
Where does the Jun family live, and the concubine lives in Hengtang.
Stop the boat and ask for a while, or I am afraid that it is a fellow villager.
The woman heard a familiar accent on the boat, and regardless of it, she asked, "Brother, where are you from?" After finishing speaking, he felt a little abrupt, and immediately reported to his home: "My family is from Hengtang." "I listen to your voice kindly, aren't we fellow villagers?
The poem records a scene of asking questions across the boat, and with just a few strokes, the characters and scenes come to life on the page. The woman's homesickness and homesickness surged out in the cover of dialogue.
Such homesick poems have aftertaste. There is also a very large proportion of homesick works in Biansai's poems.
The list goes on.
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1. Being alone in a foreign land as a stranger, thinking of relatives every festival. Tang Wang Wei, "Memories of Shandong Brothers on September 9th".
Translation: Leaving home alone as a guest in a foreign country, I miss my relatives especially when the festive season comes.
2. Raise your head to look at the bright moon and think of your hometown. Don Li Bai "Silent Night Lacks Imitation".
Translation: I couldn't help but raise my head and look at the bright moon in the sky outside the window, and I couldn't help but bow my head and ponder, thinking of my hometown in the distance.
3. The young left home and the eldest returned, and the hometown accent did not change and the sideburns declined. Don He Zhizhang "Returning to the Hometown Doll Book".
Translation: I left my hometown when I was young and did not return until the twilight of my life. My native accent has not changed, but the hair on my sideburns has turned gray.
4. The dew is white from tonight, and the moon is the hometown of Ming. Tang Du Fu's "Memories of My Brother on a Moonlit Night".
Translation: Today is the White Dew Festival, I miss my family more, or I feel that the moon in my hometown is brighter.
5. The candle has a heart to say goodbye, and weeps for others until dawn. Don Du Mu "Farewell".
Translation: The desk candle has a heart, and it will say goodbye, you see it sheds tears for us until dawn.
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The verses of homesickness are as follows:Chapter 1 "Silent Night Thoughts".
Tang) Li Bai. The bright moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be frost on the ground.
Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think of your hometown.
Chapter 2 "Fengqiao Night Park".
Tang) Zhang Ji. The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.
Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.
Chapter 3 "Docking the Boat Guazhou".
Song) Wang Anshi.
Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains.
The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me?
Chapter 4 "Remembering My Brother on a Moonlit Night".
Tang) Du Fu. The drums cut off the pedestrians, and the sound of geese in the autumn.
The dew is white from tonight, and the moon is the hometown of Ming.
There are brothers who are scattered, and there is no home to ask about life and death.
The length of the letter is not reached, and the army has not ceased to be suspended.
Chapter 5 "Sujian Dejiang".
Tang) Meng Haoran.
Move the boat to park the smoke, and the sunset is new.
The wild sky is low and the trees are low, and Jiang Qingyue is close to people.
The Moon represents the reason for the thought:
1. The moon is sometimes a full moon, sometimes it is a waning moon, in ancient times, the transportation was relatively backward, and it was difficult to meet once the family members were separated, so people were easy to associate the change of the moon with reunion and separation, so they felt homesick.
2. Most of the emotions of homesickness appear when the person is lonely and the environment is quiet, especially at night, when the moon appears, it is generally quieter, and the same moon can be seen everywhere.
3. The moon represents homesickness, which can be said to be due to the fact that the predecessors' Yunhui works are more classic and widely circulated, so it has gradually become customary, and people will establish their association with the moon when they are homesick, and the moon has also become an image of homesickness.
Don Kong Shaoan.
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