Provisions of the Compulsory Education Law on Popularization

The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Standard Spoken and Written Language of the People's Republic of China stipulates that Putonghua is the common language of the country. Mandarin is based on Beijing pronunciation as the standard pronunciation, northern dialect as the basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular writings as the grammatical norm.

Putonghua is the common language of the modern Han nation, the standard language of modern Chinese, a tool for communication between various dialects of the modern Han nation, and a tool for communication between various ethnic groups in China, that is, the common language of our country. In 1955, the state determined the name, definition and standard of the common language of the modern Han nation, and officially named it "Putonghua", which means "ordinary" and "common" language, and at the same time determined the connotation of Putonghua from the three aspects of phonetics, vocabulary and grammar, that is, "Beijing pronunciation as the standard sound, northern dialect as the basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular works as the grammatical norms". The Law on the Standard Spoken and Written Language of the People's Republic of China, which came into force on 1 January 2001, clarifies the status of Putonghua as the common language of the State.

Article 19 of the General Outline of China's Constitution clearly stipulates: "The State shall promote the use of Putonghua throughout the country. ”

Language is the most important communication tool and information carrier. With the reform and opening up and the development of the socialist market economy, the demand for the popularization of Putonghua has become increasingly urgent. Promoting the popularization of Putonghua and creating a good language environment are conducive to eliminating language barriers, promoting personnel exchanges, promoting social exchanges, safeguarding national unity, and enhancing the cohesion of the Chinese nation.

It is of great significance to socialist economic, political, cultural construction and social development. In 1999, the "School Language and Writing Work Conference" incorporated the requirements of popularizing Putonghua and the standardization of language and writing into the training objectives and relevant curriculum standards, into the school management routine, into the basic skills training, and infiltrated into various educational activities such as morality, intelligence, physical beauty, and social practice. It is an important channel to promote the all-round development of students.

Therefore, in recent years, schools at all levels and types have attached great importance to promoting the use of Putonghua. Our primary and secondary schools will popularize Putonghua into the education and teaching requirements, as the content of education supervision, inspection and evaluation, take Putonghua as an important part of quality education and school management, and closely combine the relevant requirements of language standardization with the activities of the Young Pioneers, campus culture construction and social practice activities, and educate, guide and train students to speak Putonghua well and write standard characters well through a variety of activities.

The way is that the fact is the fact that it is the fact that it is the life after the life.