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Figs are grown as follows:1. Planting soil. When planting figs, you can mix two parts of garden soil, two parts of peat, and one part of organic fertilizer to prepare the soil.
2. Planting. Place the plants in the planting hole, then cover them with a layer of fine soil and compact, then water them to keep the soil moist.
3. Daily maintenance. Water every two to three days during the growing season, and apply organic fertilizer every half a month.
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Figs can be planted in the ground or in pots.
Ground planting: Planting is carried out in 2 April. The soil should be fertile and slightly sticky.
Dig a pit 60 cm square, and apply sufficient base fertilizer at the bottom of the pit first. Cover the fertilizer with 20 cm of soil, then plant the saplings and cover the soil with sufficient water. During the growth period, the soil is moist, and the well-rotted cake fertilizer and horseshoe mixed liquid fertilizer are poured every half month.
In autumn, the grass is bandaged on the spot, and the shallow land is sealed to prevent cold and winter.
Potted plants: Fig potted plants are characterized by early fruiting, high yield per unit area, large seedlings from cuttings, fruiting in the same year, 3 years of bumper yield, and the yield per plant can reach 10 kg.
Before germination in March and April every year, change the large pot, add rotten organic fertilizer to the potting soil as base fertilizer, change the pot for a week of shading, and then move to the sun to transfer to normal management, enter the room in November every year, keep the room temperature 3 5, and leave the room in April.
After the fig is planted and survived, it should be often watered with rotten cake fertilizer or human manure liquid fertilizer to promote its growth and fruitfulness. In the rainy season, pay attention to drainage and do not cause water stains. Figs grow fast, strong branching force, should be pruned in winter or summer, cut off the messy cross branches, overlapping branches, leave a few buds on the side branches to cut off the top, make it branch, expand to the periphery, the crown can be evenly proportioned and beautiful.
To make the potted fig branches short and dense, the height of the trunk should be about 30 cm. Select 3 5 main branches on the main trunk, select 2 3 side branches on each main branch, and leave about 10 on the whole plant, and make the branches evenly distributed, pruned into a round head shape, that is, it can form a beautiful crown.
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It is important to use well-ventilated peat soils and base fertilizers.
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Fig planting method:
1. Planting time.
Due to the habit of growing figs, we need to pay attention to the time of planting when planting, in most parts of our country, there are no flowers.
The fruit can be planted in two seasons, in March and April in the spring and September and October in the autumn.
2. Reproduction methods.
Figs can reproduce on their own, so what we should pay attention to is to transplant the root tillers after fig propagation, so that they are planted.
Figs are very good to feed, followed by figs, it can also be propagated by strips, and it should be noted in the spring when pressing strips.
The more robust branches are lowered and buried in the soil, and at a certain time the root system will grow, and then it can be transplanted. At last.
That is, it can also be propagated by cuttings, but before cuttings, the branches should be soaked with carbendazim, which can improve the survival rate.
3. The temperature at which it grows.
Figs have requirements for the temperature at which they grow, so we need to pay attention to the regulation of temperature in the process of planting, generally when they are just planted.
At that time, it is necessary to control the temperature in the field at about 20 to 25 degrees, so that it can survive in about three to four days, followed by figs.
The minimum temperature of planting cannot be lower than five degrees, otherwise it will be very pitted and you will be frostbitten, followed by the maximum temperature cannot be higher than thirty-eight degrees, all.
It is best to maintain an average annual temperature of around 18 to 20 degrees.
4. Planting density.
The growth of figs needs to have enough light, and the second is that figs have a strong ability to reproduce on their own, so they are needed when planting.
It should be planted according to the distance between the rows and about two meters between the plants, so that the permeability of the field will be better, and it is also convenient for the later stage.
The field is operated, and the yield and quality of figs are guaranteed.
5. Water and fertilizer management.
Water and fertilizer management is a very critical step for all plantings, which can directly affect the yield and quality of plants, and figs are also one.
kind. The most important thing to pay attention to in the water and fertilizer management of figs is to manage them according to the growth stage of the fig tree, first of all, when they are young.
During the tree period, we mainly want to promote the life of branches and leaves, so we can use farmhouse fertilizer or nitrogen fertilizer to promote growth, at least a year.
It is necessary to apply fertilizer four or five times, and when the trees reach adulthood, they only need to be applied at the beginning of spring, when they bear fruit and after the fruit is harvested.
Fertilization, each fertilization can be combined with watering, which can not only avoid injury to the fruit tree, but also improve the absorption of nutrients.
Rate. 6. Field management.
The pruning of branches and leaves is a very necessary part of the growth of figs, first of all, we need to give the fig tree a certain period of growth.
Row foliage pruning promotes the growth of its branches, while mid-foliage pruning is done to maintain the permeability of the field, but later foliage pruning.
It is to increase the yield of figs.
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How to grow figs, tell you a few points for growing figs.
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Figs are better for male organs. Rural hometowns are also planted everywhere, and it is easier to grow up.
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Figs belong to deciduous shrubs, and people can only see the false fruit formed by the receptacle, and cannot see the flowers, so they are called "figs". Native to the Mediterranean coast, it was introduced to China during the Western Han Dynasty.
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You can plant it on the roof of your home.
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Fig branch cuttings are extremely fast and convenient.
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Figs have a sweet taste and are in high demand, so more and more people are joining the fig cultivation industry. If you want to have a high yield of figs, you must work the cultivation of figs. Firstly, choose a plot with good light as the planting site, so that it can receive enough light during the growth process. secondly, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied every 10 days or so to ensure sufficient nutrient supply; In addition, it should be watered every two or three days, and more water should be sprinkled in summer to keep the soil moist; Finally, proper pruning should also be carried out in the spring of each year to make the nutrients more concentrated to promote the growth of figs.
Let's introduce it to you in detail.
1. Illumination. Figs love light, so sow seeds in a well-lit place so that they receive enough light. If the light is not sufficient, the plant will not grow normally, and it is easy to cause the phenomenon of overgrowth, or even no flowering and fruiting.
Generally speaking, the more sunlight you have, the better your growth will be.
2. Fertilization. During the growing period of figs, fertilization should be applied frequently to replenish nutrients. Fertilization is usually done every 10 days, with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. If you do not fertilize for a long time, the lack of nutrients will affect the growth, and you will not be able to flower and bear fruit in the later stage.
3. Watering. In the process of planting figs, the amount of watering should be sufficient, once it dries up and there is no water, there will be leaf loss and branch growth. Especially in the summer, it is necessary to increase the moisture level of the soil, usually every two or three days.
But at the same time, it is also necessary to do a good job of ditching and draining moisture to maintain the water permeability of the soil.
Fourth, pruning. In order not to hinder the growth of figs, the long branches, drooping and lifeless branches and dead branches are pruned every spring to reduce nutrient consumption. At the same time, the strong shoots are left behind, so that the number of fruits can be increased.
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First, the nutritional value of figs is only the auction value.
1. Fig fruit is very rich in potassium, suitable for people with high blood pressure, if you want to supplement potassium in summer, you can also eat more figs. Heavy tasters often consume too much salt, and if you want to stabilize your blood pressure levels, you have to eat some figs.
2. Rich in a lot of dietary fiber, eating some figs will have a significant feeling of satiety.
3. There is also a very unique nutrient called anthocyanins, which has a powerful antioxidant function and has a miraculous effect in delaying aging. No matter what kind of fruit you can't eat in large quantities, the same goes for figs, otherwise it will be counterproductive. Below I will share with you the planting skills of figs in flower pots.
2. How to grow figs?
1. Use a large amount of organic fertilizer.
Figs need nutrients during their growth period, and only when they absorb enough nutrients can the plant grow more vigorously and produce more fruit. Figs also have flowers that bloom during the growth period, but the flowers are more secretive and small, and are often overlooked.
The space of the flower pot is limited, in order to make the figs grow well, it is necessary to supplement fertilizer in time, and add some chicken manure and cake fertilizer every once in a while, which can provide sufficient nutrients for the figs. When replenishing, you can spread the fertilizer on the surface of the potting soil, and then water it once, which is conducive to the absorption of the plants.
Those who have a patio or garden can plant Wushan Yu flowers and fruits in a relatively large pot, and keep some fish ribs and pork ribs and bury them directly in the soil, which is very helpful for the growth of figs, and can also improve the yield and quality of the fruit.
2. Repotting and pruning.
Over time, the fig plant grows larger and larger, and normally the pot needs to be replaced every other year, otherwise the growth of the fig will be limited. When the pot space is large, everyone can add sufficient fertilizer, and the growth of figs will get better and better. If the pots are not replaced, the yield and quality of the fruit will be greatly affected.
In winter and spring, pruning is done to cut off bad foliage, such as dry or fruitless branches, so that other healthy branches can absorb sufficient nutrients. More high-quality figs will be produced in the coming year.
At present, many partners are very fond of planting plants at home, flowers and plants are not used, it is better to plant some figs, usually an excellent green plant, after the fruit bears fruit, you can enjoy the delicious fruit, like the partners hurry up and take action.
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<> want to cultivate figs, you need to choose loose and fertile, well-drained and breathable soil for them, then plant the plants into the soil, and water the figs every 2-3 days to keep the soil moist, which is conducive to the figs to better absorb water, and after watering, you can put the plants in the sun to let them photosynthesize and promote the growth of figs.
1. Soil conditions.
If you want to grow figs, you need to choose a well-drained, loose, fertile and breathable soil for it, and then use high temperature to disinfect the soil to reduce bacteria and pests in the soil and make the figs grow healthily.
2. Provide moisture.
After the fig is planted, it can be watered every 2-3 days to allow the plant to absorb enough water and maintain normal growth, but it is necessary to pay attention to the phenomenon of water accumulation in the soil when watering, otherwise the root system of the fig will rot, resulting in a decrease in absorption.
3. Provide nutrients.
In the process of fig growth, it is necessary to provide nutrients for it, and the plant can be applied with a well-rotted liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer every other month to supplement nutrients for the fig and promote the growth of the plant more vigorously.
4. Lighting conditions.
When maintaining figs, it is best to put the plant in a bright place, let it bask in the sun, which is conducive to the better growth of figs, if the plant is in the process of growth, it will not receive enough light for a long time, it will lead to the disorder of the fig plant shape, and the fruit is very small.
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Fig. It is a very tasty and nutritious fruit. Most of us have eaten figs, but have you ever wondered how to grow them? In this article, we will introduce the fig seed cultivation method.
First, obtain fig seeds. In order to grow figs, you need to have enough seeds. You can take the seeds from ripe figs.
Cut the figs, clean the seeds with water, and dry them for later use. Secondly, prepare the soil for seedlings and potted plants. The soil for nursery rearing must be very fertile and the soil moisture content should be moderate.
The best soil for seedlings is a mixture of pastoral soil, humus soil and sandy soil. Potted plants should be wide and moderately deep, and drainage holes should be left at the bottom of the pot.
Next, the initial initiation of seed cracking is carried out. Soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours to allow them to absorb water. The seeds are then buried in the seedling soil to a depth of about 2-3 times the diameter of the seeds.
Lightly cover the seeds with a layer of seedling soil, then gently compact the soil. Finally, lightly spray the soil with a watering can.
At normal temperatures, it usually takes 6-8 weeks for the seeds to start germinating. During this period, the seedling soil must be kept moist. When the seedlings appear, place the light over the fig seedlings.
Figs prefer plenty of sunlight and moderate moisture. During the growth of seedlings, the soil must maintain a moderate humidity, adjusting the moisture and nutrients in the seedling soil. After the seedlings have grown to 5 seedling stage, after the seedlings are up to 10 cm, they should be moved to a sunny or partially shaded field.
Finally, after the seedlings have grown to a height of about 5 inches at 4-5 months, they can be transplanted into permanent potted plants that have already been prepared. During transplantation, the roots of the fig must be protected and the roots must not be compressed. After transplanting, while keeping the potted plant moist, the fig tree should gradually acclimatize to more adequate sunlight.
In general, the process of cultivating fig seeds requires patience and care, while giving enough water and nutrients. As long as you follow the above methods, you can grow delicious figs at home!
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Morphological description Deciduous shrub or tree, up to 12 m tall, milky. Dry skin grayish-brown, smooth or irregularly longitudinally lobed. The twigs are stout, and the supporting leaves are covered with young buds, and after the supporting leaves fall off, there are extremely obvious ring-shaped supporting leaf marks on the branches. >>>More
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