What does it mean to explore drama ? History of Contemporary Chinese Literature 50

In the early 80s, some crews used new artistic means to express their thoughts on life and human survival, and created a number of innovative exploratory plays; Modern theatrical techniques such as flexible expansion of time and space, stream of consciousness, and absurdist techniques are adopted to standardize traditional drama. Representative works include Ma Zhongjun, Jia Hongyuan, etc. "There is a Heat Flow Outside the House", and Gao Xingjian's "Absolute Signal" [The test point is New Era Literature - New Era Drama].

View Answer Analysis [Correct Answer] The most obvious feature of "Exploratory Drama" is that it abandons the traditional realistic techniques of starvation, and uses modern dramatic techniques such as absurdity and symbolism to organize the plot. Transforms the character's mental activity into an intuitive stage image. It is known as very flexible for the expansion of time and space, and there is an application of "stream of consciousness" in the play.

Rotten Void Forest Answer Analysis] See textbook p293.

Knowledge points of this topic: drama in the new era,

A century-old exploration of the "third kind of drama" in modern China.

Dear, glad to answer for you. The century-old exploration of the "third kind of drama" in modern China answers the following questions: Modern Chinese drama is formed in the exploration:

General characteristics: Chinese modern drama was gradually born in the study of Western drama through the borrowing of improved old dramas. Long before the Xinhai Revolution, the early form of Chinese drama, the "New Opera of the Ming Dynasty," appeared.

After the debate on the concept of drama in the "May Fourth", the goal of building a new Western-style drama was established, and through the continuous and arduous exploration of dramatists, in the twenties of the 20th century, drama gradually gained a firm foothold in China and began to take shape. One. At the end of 1906, under the influence of the new school of drama that flourished in Japan at that time, some Chinese students established the Chunliu Society in Tokyo, and the initiators were Li Shu, Zaozhao Shutong and Zeng Xiaogu.

The Harunyanagi Society proposes to learn from European and American dramas and Japanese new school dramas. He mainly created theatrical works such as "The Lady of the Camellias" and "The Black Slave Calls to the Sky". Features:

These plays attack oppression, propagate resistance, and are based on a hundred lines of flowers, adopt a split act system, have a complete script, and are rehearsed, emphasizing the artistry of theatrical performances. "Black Eggplant Tenant Slave Calling Heaven" marks the beginning of a new drama of civilization. <>

First, it is complete and comprehensive. That is, the comprehensive unity of literature (script), **, dance, art and other literary and artistic categories;

The second is the intuitiveness of the image. Dramatic art is the art of "performing for the living in public". Its characters, settings, and plot developments are all intuitively reproduced, unlike other literary works that must be read and imagined in order to be presented in the middle of the mind;

The third is a high degree of centralization. The performance time of the drama is generally less than three hours, and the performance is carried out on the stage, so the time, space and characters of the drama must be highly concentrated, and it can neither be shown in all directions like **, nor can it be free to gallop like a movie.

The principle of a high degree of concentration of space and time must be followed; There must be a focused, sharp conflict; It is mainly up to the characters to express their personalities with their own words and actions.

Dramatic literature reflects life in a highly concentrated way, requiring a concentrated dramatic plot and intense dramatic conflict.

The language of dramatic literature requires individuality and action.

A play is generally performed in two or three hours, and the stage used for the performance is only a small space of a few tens of square meters, so it is limited by time and space.

In order to adapt to stage performances, dramatic literature generally does not have the language of narrators, and the language of dramatic literature is as simple, easy to understand, and catchy as the language of daily life. Only in this way can the audience understand it as soon as they hear it.

Drama refers to the general term of stage performing arts that achieve narrative purposes in the form of language, movement, dance, puppetry, etc. The concept of drama in literature refers to the script created for the performance of the play.

There are various forms of drama performances, including dramas, operas, dance dramas, ** dramas, and puppet shows.

Wait. It is a comprehensive art in which actors play roles and perform storylines in public on stage.

In the old days, the form of drama referred exclusively to opera. Later, it is a general term for dramas, operas, dance dramas, poetry dramas, etc. Now in Taiwan.

Also refers to TV series.

A type of integrated art. There are two meanings: in a narrow sense, it refers to the form of stage performance that began with ancient Greek tragedy and comedy, first developed in European countries and then widely popular in the world

drɑm?English pronunciation: [.]'drɑ:

m?In China, it's called drama.

In a broad sense, it also includes the traditional stage performances of some countries and nationalities in the East, such as Chinese opera and Japanese kabuki.

Classical drama in India, singing drama in North Korea, etc.