What are the methods for the identification of rare books?

It is distinguished by the engraving institution. There are: official engravings (including Guozi Jian Ben referred to as Jian Ben, Xingwen Bureau, Jingchang Ben, Wuying Palace Ben referred to as Dianben, Neifu Ben, Fu Xue Ben, Zhou Xue Ben, County Xue Ben, Fan Mansion Ben, Official Book Bureau Ben, and Dai Sun Academy Ben in various places), family carved books, Fang carved books, etc.

According to the engraving printing situation. There are: fine engravings, written engravings, single engravings, series of books, Taoist collections, ancestral copies, original engravings, reprints, photoengravings, first printing, post-printing, revisions, hundreds of copies, old editions, popular copies, sloppy copies, etc.

The memorabilia documents are arranged for people to read, and to achieve the purpose of disseminating knowledge and experience, a book is formed, the content of the book is increasing day by day, the carrier tends to be diversified, the production technology is constantly improved, in order to facilitate reading, different binding styles such as "booklet", "scroll", "album", "line bound book" and so on are produced.

How much is she worth? Got it?

1. Collation and publication is an effective means for the protection of rare books.

3. For example, the Yongle Canon, written in the Yongheng Travels of the Ming Dynasty, is the first encyclopedic collection of documents in China. The book has 22,877 volumes (60 volumes of contents), 11,095 volumes, about 100 million words, bringing together seven or eight thousand kinds of ancient and modern books, showing the glorious achievements of ancient Chinese science and culture.

4. The Yongle Encyclopedia has become a symbol of Chinese culture, and the Encyclopedia Britannica calls it "the largest encyclopedia in the history of the world" in the "Encyclopedia" entry.

Many people think that rare books are rare ancient books in the world, but the focus of rare books is "goodness", and in philology, "goodness" has nothing to do with the amount of decay in the world.

Rare books here refer to ancient and well-printed ancient books, which are called rare books.

Rare books are the shortest books that need to be one or two hundred years or two or three hundred years with a certain literary value of the record, or some book materials for implementation.

It is an ancient book that is not printed in a modern way and is in good edition.

Your question, the books before the Ming Dynasty are rare books!

You can type the title of the book into your computer and look at it.