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The floor is the last step in home decoration, and the walls of the home are generally treated, and the floor is paved after the home is cleaned up. Therefore, before laying the floor, you must finish all the dirty decoration work, and then clean the floor. If you want to install laminate flooring and don't need to make a keel, you also need to do a good job of leveling the cement floor or the bottom layer.
After the ground is cleaned, a moisture-proof film should be laid on the ground, not only to prevent moisture, but also to absorb shock and reduce the sound of stampede. The moisture-proof film must completely cover all the floored floors, and the joints should be sealed with adhesive tape. Wait until all the moisture barrier has been laid before you can start laying the floor.
Unpack the flooring and start laying the flooring. If the owner is present, it is best to choose the floor pattern yourself, and put the less beautiful or obviously scarred plates in the furniture area, so that they can be covered. Flooring is generally paved from the corner of the side against the wall.
Laying the floor is like building blocks, it has a grooved opening, which needs to be connected together with an opening between the two pieces, and it must not be plugged and disassembled. Once the opening is damaged by excessive force, the floor cannot be tightly connected, and the floor is considered to be scrapped. The floor is paved from the inside out, from the doorway to the living room and then to the room, simulating the walking route of the person entering the entrance, so that there is a continuity.
There should be a certain gap between the floor joints to ensure the elasticity of the wood. When you hit a corner or splicing, you need to cut the floor and splice it to the wall. A gap of 8-10 mm should be maintained between the floor and the wall to ensure the thermal expansion and contraction of the wood.
This gap is then filled with a footing. The edge of the floor against the wall should be inserted with a wooden tenon tip to bring the floor close to each other seamlessly. Generally, when two pieces are spliced, a hammer will be used to tap the short end of the floor to make it closer to the other.
Approach the wall and use a professional tool to taut the last piece of flooring, tapping inward to tighten. After all the floors are tightly paved, remove the wooden tenons inserted into the floor around the perimeter of the wall, and install the footing to cover the gap between the floor and the wall; The joints between the floor and marble or other materials need to be connected with wood panels. The inlay is similar to the color of the floor, and is glued between the two floors with special glue, compacted and pressed.
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Someone asked the correct method and key points for imported laminate floor paving! The correct paving procedure, first, do cement self-leveling, to ensure that the ground is level. Second, the ground is dry, and if necessary, the moisture content of the cement should be measured!
If the above two items do not meet the standard, do not lay the floor, if the customer forcibly requires the laying, the responsibility is borne by the customer, if the flooring company ignores the above problems, the flooring company is responsible. Thirdly, lay moisture-proof PE film. Fourth, elastic foam floor mats.
Both layers have a moisture-proof effect, and the foam floor mat has a micro-leveling effect. Flooring companies should do, especially in humid areas, not to omit PE film! Fifth, customers should pay attention to the humidity of the room, which should be controlled at 40%-70%, after all, the floor is wooden, dry shrinkage and wet expansion is a natural law, and the humidity can be controlled by air conditioning dehumidification.
Some laminate flooring relies on adding glue and other means to achieve physical stability, which is actually problematic, and it is possible that volatiles exceed the standard! Customers need to look at this rationally. This question has nothing to do with whether the floor is imported, generally speaking, buying imported laminate flooring enjoys a unique design, international environmental certification, international patents, international brands, etc.
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1. The ground installer cleans the ground, uses a shovel to shovel the cement that covers the protrusion of the ground, and then cleans it with a broom. The sand and grout on the ground should be thoroughly cleaned.
2. After the ground is completely clean, you need to lay a thin layer of plastic film on it, and then connect the sections to separate the floor from the ground.
3. After laying the plastic film, lay a special root covering on the floor and lay it flat. It is advisable to work with two people. Because it is more convenient, the progress is also relatively fast.
4. After laying the covering film, the floor installer took out multiple floors from the box and spread them all on the floor to select the color difference. The color difference under the bed and wardrobe is large, and the color difference is evenly distributed on the obvious spots.
5. After the floor is officially installed, the installer will cut the floor one by one, and then install it according to the following figure. If the floor is hammered, the installer is very skilled and the installation is very fast. There should be a distance of about 1 cm between the floor and the wall.
6. If the floor is too long, use a floor cutter to cut it to the desired length. You can't put the cutter directly on the floor tiles, but the cardboard must be thick enough to prevent the pits from collapsing.
7. The floor installation is usually done by two people, and the installation is very fast, the three rooms are 35 square meters in total, and it only took 6 hours in total.
8. After installing the floor, insert a spring between the floor and the wall, and then use a special iron tool to insert it into the gap.
9. Before installing the baseboard, the old baseboard was used to punch holes in the wall plate on the wall plate, so the baseboard was punched directly, and then it was re-nailed to the hole in the wall. The walls can be sealed with glass glue.
10. The floor and baseboard are installed, but their colors still match exactly. The newly installed flooring is also beautiful, and there is no sound from the installed flooring.
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1. The installation of wood flooring is divided into the installation of solid wood flooring and the installation of composite flooring.
2. Make sure the ground is flat. It can be determined by the method of ground leveling. The main thing is to calculate whether the door will not open and close after the floor is laid.
According to the old fire installation method, the total height of the wooden floor is 27mmThe uneven ground must be leveled with cement in the early stage. Sweep the floor first and make sure it is dry.
If you use cement in the early stage, you must wait for the cement to dry.
3. Hit a layer of asphalt oil layer. Bitumen oil is available on the market, and there is no need to use asphalt blocks to burn and melt. The reason for this is to protect against moisture and insects.
Base board: Generally, high-quality 9 cm fine core board can be used, and some people use 12 centi. 9 centimeters are cut into four equal parts and laid out, with a gap of one centimeter between each small piece.
It is then used to drill holes in the ground and drive wooden nails, and then drive steel nails into the wooden nails to fix the board and the ground. Note: The bottom plate should not use MDF or large core board.
Plain log flooring. Use nails to hit the four sides of the board, the number of nails on the long side of the side is 4, the short side is two, but more than is indispensable.
4. Continue with other projects (such as baseboards, etc.), so that the paved floor can be left for a few days, which can be long or short, and not less than five days. Sand the floor. At least three times.
After the second time, the wood dust that has been sanded should be retained. Fill the gaps between the planks with putty from the remaining wood chips. After a day of laying, wipe the floor surface thoroughly with a clean towel, preferably with a vacuum cleaner.
5. Brush the wood floor paint, at least three times or more.
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1. Panel mounting.
The basic requirement for the installation of sports wood floor panels is that the longitudinal side is the long side of the venue, and the lateral direction should be the wide surface of the venue, so as to reduce the expansion and expansion rate of the floor.
2. Wool floor installation.
Sports wood flooring is to increase the stability of the sports wood flooring sports system. In order to make the negative force of the wooden floor uniform, the wool floor is installed directly, and the 20-40mm expansion joint should be reserved at the closing point between the wool board and the wall, and the wool floor should be fixed with U-shaped iron nails.
3. Keel leveling.
After the keel paving of the sports wood floor, it is necessary to carry out the third accurate leveling, reduce the height error to within 2mm of the 3m level, and the next process can only be carried out after all the levels reach the standard.
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Home decoration is very important for every family, if the decoration is not done well, there will be a series of problems after moving in, which is miserable. So we must do a good job of decoration, do you know the installation of solid wood flooring?
First, before installing the solid wood floor, ensure that the floor is flat, it is recommended to carry out the work of ground leveling first, if the ground is found to be uneven, then it needs to be smoothed with cement.
2. In order to avoid the situation of moisture and insect moths on the solid wood floor, we need to carry out the corresponding moisture-proof and insect-proof work, and it is recommended that we first lay a layer of asphalt on the cement floor at home. Messy bridges.
Third, after the asphalt layer is laid, it is necessary to make the bottom plate, the bottom plate is recommended to choose a high-quality 9 centimeter fine core board or 12 centimeters (9 centimeters of the board is cut into four pieces according to the cross and equal key parts to lay, and there should be a gap of one centimeter between each small piece), after doing these, it is used on the ground, and then drilled on it, and then driven into the wooden nails, and then driven into the steel nails to fix the board and the ground.
Fourth, after the bottom board is laid, the plain log floor will be laid below, nails are nailed on the four sides of the board, generally 4 nails are used on the long side, and two nails are used on the short side, but it should be noted that the nails can be more and more indispensable, after laying the floor, we will install the baseboard and do the next aspect of the work, but during this period it is recommended to put the laid floor for a few days, generally about five days.
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Wood flooring installation is a task that requires careful planning and preparation. Before the jujube is installed, it is necessary to understand the type of wood flooring, the wood, the maintenance method and the process of floor installation. Under the slip is a detailed description of the installation process of wood flooring:
Step 1: Preparation.
Before installing a wooden floor, the ground must be prepared. First, make sure that the ground surface is flat and dry. If the ground is uneven, mortar or cement can be used to fill in the depressions and cracks. If the ground is too wet, you need to wait for at least 48 hours until it dries.
Step 2: Measure.
Before starting the installation, the length and width of the room must be measured in order to calculate the number of floors needed. To ensure accurate measurements, it is advisable to divide the room into different areas and measure them separately. Similarly, the length and width of the floors need to be measured to ensure that the length and width of each floor matches the dimensions of the room.
Step 3: Layout.
Before installing wooden flooring, it is essential to develop a suitable layout plan. The layout plan should take into account the shape of the room, the placement of furniture, and the color of the floor. It is advisable to use drywall or similar material for the actual layout so that the final appearance of the floor can be better ** and fine-tuned.
Step 4: Install the flooring.
Before you start installing your flooring, you must make sure that all tools and materials are ready. Here are the tools and materials you need to install the flooring:
flooring panels. Glue.
Hammer. Nail.
Floor clamps. Nail guns.
Woodworking saws. Measuring tools.
The first step in installing the flooring is to place the flooring panels in the corners of the room and connect them one by one. For best results, it is recommended to use floor clamps to clamp the floor panels. When installing the floor panels, they should be sawn to the desired length and fixed to the ground using hammers and nails.
For best results, it is recommended to use a nail gun.
Step 5: Cut the floor.
When it is necessary to cut the flooring panels into a specific size or shape, a woodworking saw is required. When cutting floor panels, it is advisable to use safety gloves and protective glasses to prevent accidental injury.
Step 6: Caulking.
After the flooring is installed, the gaps between the flooring panels need to be filled. To fill the gaps, wood fillers or special pigments can be used. The filling or pigment should match the color of the flooring panel for the best results.
Step 7: Clean up.
Finally, the room must be cleaned up, including any clutter or dust on the floor. When cleaning the floor, it is recommended to use a soft mop or vacuum cleaner to avoid damage to the floor surface.
Installing wooden flooring requires careful planning and preparation. Before proceeding with the installation, it is essential to measure the room dimensions, develop a layout plan, and prepare the necessary tools and materials. When installing flooring, it is recommended to use floor clamps and nail guns to ensure that the dismantling flooring panels are fixed to the floor.
Finally, the floor must be caulked and cleaned to get the best results.
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1. Fix the buckle. After checking the flatness of the floor, the wall hole is nailed into the hole and the made wooden plug is used to install the baseboard with rubber wire fastener. The interval between wooden wedges is generally not more than 400mm.
Paste the dividing strip, the pavement area of the floor is not too large, too large and easy to warp, generally in the room as a unit. Check the height of the pass, and if it affects the flooring, it needs to be cut appropriately.
2. Ground cleaning. The base layer of the floor that has been done is required to be dry and flat, and the base layer should be cleaned.
3. Lay a moisture-proof layer. The floor mat has the effect of moisture-proof, shock-absorbing, and sound insulation, and can be laid with two layers of moisture-proof mats for rooms with high ground humidity. When laying the moisture-proof layer, it should be noted that the moisture-proof membranes should be overlapped with each other and pasted with tape.
4. Floor installation. The floor starts to be paved from one side of the wall, the floor is paved in accordance with the direction of the design requirements, and the design does not require it to be paved in the direction of the light, and the piece against the wall should be about 8-10mm away from the wall, and then tightly arranged one by one. The joints of the parquet floor should be retained according to the design requirements, and should be pushed from the inside of the room to the outside when laying.
5. Skirting board installation. Before installation, the control line is bounced to the wall according to the design elevation, so that the upper mouth of the wooden baseboard coincides with the elevation control line. Wooden skirting boards are installed at the corners of the ground or finished wooden strips with rounded corners.
The joints of the wooden baseboard should be made into a tenon or slope press, and a 45° beveled joint should be made at the fifth step of the 90° corner. When installing, the wooden baseboard should be close to the wall façade, the upper mouth should be straight, the nail joint should be firm, and the pneumatic nailing gun should be directly nailed to the wooden wedge.
6. Install the bead. Striping is the final process, and the construction is carried out only after the floor and baseboard have been laid.
7. Floor cleaning. Once the floor is all laid, clean the floor with a clean rag.
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