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Xingzhongshu Province was the highest local administrative body in the Yuan Dynasty and was the name of a first-class political district. Abbreviated as a province, or simply a province. Yuan Zhi Zhongshu Provincial Prime Minister National Government Affairs, also known as the capital province; Due to the vast territory, in addition to the hinterland area directly subordinate to Zhongshu Province and the Tubo region under the jurisdiction of the Xuanzheng Yuan, ten Xingzhongshu provinces were set up in important capitals of Zhulu to be in charge of various regions.
During the three short-term establishment of Shangshu Province in charge of government affairs in the Shizu and Wuzong dynasties, Xingzhongshu Province was also renamed Xingshangshu Province accordingly. The Yuan people called its system as: "The capital province holds the opportunity of the world, and the ten provinces divide the world into governance."
Ming Taizu, withdrew from Zhongshu Province. Zhongshu Province is the name of the ancient official. Wei Cao Pi was established as an institution that adhered to the will of the monarch, was in charge of confidential information, and issued government decrees.
Along to the Sui and Tang dynasties, it became the center of national government affairs. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380 AD), the province of Zhongshu was abolished, and the emperor directly led the six departments, and stipulated that the imperial court should not set up a prime minister again, ** centralized power was further strengthened, and the Ming Yongle Emperor set up a cabinet, and the confidential appointment began to belong to the "cabinet". Since then, there has been no such institution as the province of Zhongshu.
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The earliest prototype of Zhongshu Province was formed in the Han Dynasty, and the post of Zhongshu was established in order to strengthen the imperial power during the period of Emperor Wu, which was held by the eunuchs close to him. During the period of Emperor Cheng, the post of Shangshu was transferred to a scholar. After Cao Pi established the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period, a number of people were set up under the Zhongshu, and the Zhongshu Province was officially established, and it has continued since then, until the Ming Dynasty abolished the Zhongshu Province.
Xingzhongshu Province was a political system implemented from the Yuan Dynasty, and the Ming and Qing dynasties followed the provincial system of the Yuan Dynasty. Until now, our administrative divisions have been influenced by the provincial system at that time.
The responsibilities are different, the province is directly responsible to the emperor, belongs to the direct jurisdiction of the emperor, and is the most central department of the ****, and all decisions come from this department. During the Tang Dynasty, the governor of Zhongshu Province was Zhongshu Ling, that is, the prime minister we often say. In the Song Dynasty, the title was changed to Zhongshu Menxia, and the chief was still the prime minister.
In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, in order to strengthen the imperial power, abolished the Zhongshu Province, and the six ministries were directly responsible to the emperor. The province in the line, that is, the province, is what we now call the "province", the main responsibility is to govern the specific place, directly responsible for the ****, have a strong right of autonomy, all local affairs are handled by the province in the province, and then submitted. During the Yuan Dynasty, Zhongshu Province governed Zhongshu Province.
The jurisdiction is not the same Zhongshu Province is located in the national capital, mainly dealing with the affairs submitted from all over the country, and the jurisdiction can be said to be a whole country, or it can be said to be ****. All the power of Zhongshu Province was vested in the emperor, and it was itself a department under the emperor's personal management. The province manages local government affairs, and the places under the jurisdiction of each province are different, and they are independent of each other and are responsible for the first place.
During the Yuan Dynasty, the Xingzhongshu Province was directly responsible to the Zhongshu Province, while during the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was directly responsible to the emperor.
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First of all, the period of existence of the two is different, Xingzhongshu Province existed in the Yuan Dynasty, and Zhongshu Province existed in the Han Dynasty; Secondly, the functions of the two are also different, and the province is in charge of local affairs.
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Xingzhongshu Province: China officially implemented the provincial system throughout the country from the Yuan Dynasty onwards. Zhongshu Province:
The Han Dynasty was established, and after the Jin Dynasty, it was called Zhongshu Province. The scope of jurisdiction is different, Xingzhongshu Province: It is in charge of local government affairs and is under the jurisdiction of Zhongshu Province.
Zhongshu Province assigns **** to various regions, called Xingzhongshu Province (referred to as Xingzhongshu Province), and from this, ** directly controls the locality.
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Zhongshu Province is the name of the official office of the Yuan Dynasty, and the difference between Xingzhongshu Province and Zhongshu Province is that Xingzhongshu Province was the highest local institution in the Yuan Dynasty, while Zhongshu Province is an institution that belongs to the **.
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Zhongshu Province is one of the three provinces in the ** political system, which is mainly responsible for discussing the drafting of bills with the emperor and drafting the emperor's edicts.
Since the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Xingzhongshu Province has been referred to as Xingzhongshu Province, which was originally dispatched by Zhongshu Province and was in charge of military and political affairs in the area under its jurisdiction, and then developed into a provincial-level local government.
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Let's take an analogy, Zhongshu Province is like today's municipality, hehe, and Xingzhongshu Province is a local upside of Zhongshu Province, which is equivalent to the current ordinary provinces.
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Zhongshu Province is the ** institution of the Yuan Dynasty, similar to ***.
Xingzhongshu Province is referred to as Xing Province or Province, which is a local institution of the Yuan Dynasty, like the current province, but the connotation is different.
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Dynasties are different, dynasties are different, dynasties are different, dynasties are different.
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One is ** and the other is place.