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It comes from knowing that it means "it is Heaven that will destroy me, not the sin of war." From "Historical Records Xiang Yu Benji".
Original text: So Xiang Wang got on the horse and rode on, and more than 800 strong men under his command rode out, broke through the siege and went south at night, galloping away. Pingming, the Han army was Juezhi, and ordered the cavalry general to chase the infant with 5,000 horses.
Xiang Wang crosses Huai, and there are more than 100 people who can ride it. King Xiang went to the Yin Tomb, lost his way, and asked Yitian's father, Tian's father said: "Left."
Left, is trapped in Daze, to the old Han chased it. King Xiang Naifu led his troops to the east, and when he reached the eastern city, there were twenty-eight horsemen. The Han cavalry chased thousands of people.
King Xiang couldn't take off himself, saying that he was riding and said: "I have been eight years old since I started the army, and I have fought more than 70 battles. However, I am trapped here, and the death of this day is not a crime of war.
Today, I am determined to die, I am willing to fight quickly for the kings, and I will win three victories, break the siege for the kings, behead the generals, and cut the flags, so that the kings will know that the heavens are dead and I am not the crime of war. "But they divided their horses into four teams, four directions. The Han army surrounded several times.
King Xiang said that he rode and said: "I will take one of the generals for the public." "Let the four sides ride down, and the period of Shandong is three.
So King Xiang galloped down, and the Han army was invincible, so he beheaded the Han general. At that time, the Marquis of Chiquan was a cavalry general, chasing King Xiang, King Xiang was angry and screaming, and the Marquis of Chiquan was frightened and opened up a few miles. There are three places to ride it.
The Han army did not know where King Xiang was, so they divided the army into three and re-encircled it. Xiang Wang Naichi, re-beheaded the first lieutenant of the Han Dynasty, killed dozens of hundreds of people, reunited his horseman, and killed his two horsemen. It is said that it rides:
How? Riding all the horses said: "As the king said!" ”
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The Six Kingdoms were shattered, and the non-soldiers were disadvantaged.
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Heaven is also the crime of not war, which means that God wants him to perish, not the fault of his command tactics. His statement is not right, he blames God for failure, and ignores his own shortcomings, Xiang Yu's failure is caused by his self-righteous and arrogant character.
After four years of conflict between Chu and Han, in the early stage of the war, Xiang Yu led the Chu army of the North Road to annihilate the main force of the Qin army by more than 40 thousand in one fell swoop in the Battle of Julu. In the later period, Xiang Yu and Xiang Yu were stubborn and self-serving, suspicious of his father Fan Zeng, and was finally defeated by Liu Bang. In 202 BC, Xiang Yu retreated to defend the Wujiang River, broke through the Wujiang River, and finally overlorded the concubine and killed himself in the Wujiang River.
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Meaning: boasting of his merits and fulfilling his own selfish desires, rather than following the example of the ancients, believing that the overlord's achievements can rule the world as long as he relies on force, and as a result, his country is destroyed in just five years. Until he died in Dongcheng, he was not conscious and refused to blame himself, which was obviously wrong.
And under the pretext that "it is not my fault that God wants to destroy me, it is not my fault for using soldiers", isn't it ridiculous?
Source: Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty "Historical Records: Xiang Yu Benji".
Original text: Self-cultivation, striving for his private wisdom, not learning from the ancients, saying that the business of the overlord, wanting to run the world with force, five years, died in his country, died in Dongcheng, and did not feel that he was not guilty, and he did not take responsibility for himself. It is not absurd to quote "Heaven will kill me, and it is not the sin of using soldiers"!
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If the sky dies to me, you will not use Sun Spine to sell the army.
Translation: It was God who wanted me to perish the hailstorm, not my sin of leading my troops to war.