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Engine speed at 2500 rpm is the best time to change gears!
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Start in 1st gear. Generally, the gears of a car are five forward gears and one reverse gear, which are first, second, third, fourth, and fifth. The start is generally a first gear start. Unlike an automatic transmission, a manual transmission requires the limb clutch to be pressed while the gear is in position.
1. Go around the car 1 time before getting into the car, check the tire pressure, and check whether there are any small animals under the car. Check the surroundings of the vehicle.
2. After getting on the bus, fasten your seat belt, adjust your seat, and adjust the left and right mirrors and rearview mirrors.
3. Check the gear must be in the neutral position, the handbrake is in the braking position, and the clutch and brake are pressed with both feet. (If you don't press the clutch and brake, the gear is not in neutral.) As soon as the fire hits, the car rushes straight forward, or it turns off directly,)
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The first gear is the starting gear, you can basically change the second gear after walking, 20 kilometers can use the third gear, 40 kilometers generally change the fourth gear, 60 kilometers basically need to use the 5th gear, the operation on the first floor is more like a novice who has just taken the card, because it is impossible to judge the engine condition, so the drag gear often occurs, and because the urban area does not know how to control the speed, so do not dare to go to the 5th gear, with the most fuel-intensive 3 gears to drive, often push the normal fuel consumption of about 7 car fuel consumption to more than 10.
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Manual transmission car, most of them are 5 forward gears, of which 1 gear is the starting gear and climbing gear, the speed is 10 to 2 gears per hour, 20 or more is 3 gears, 40 is 4 gears, 60 is 5 automatic cars, starting is D gear, P is parking gear, N is neutral, R is reverse gear. Some of these models have D1 and D2 gears, which are generally divided into hill climbing and low-speed gears, and if there is an S gear, it is a sports gear. It is wrong to shift 5th gear above 80 manual gears, and the low and high speeds may cause damage to the gearbox.
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It is best to start in 1st gear, change 2nd gear when the speed reaches 20, shift 40 to 3rd gear, shift 70 to 4th gear, and shift to 5th gear when it reaches 80 or more.
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Different models have different gear settings: there are automatic shed sail gear, manual gear, automatic gear, forward gear, neutral gear, low-speed gear, reverse gear, etc., manual transmission has 4 or 5 forward gears and a reverse gear. If it's a truck, it's even more. There are two categories below:
1. Automatic transmission, as the name suggests, does not require the driver to manually change gears, and the vehicle will automatically select the appropriate gear according to the speed of driving and the hail of the traffic chain. There are six gears on a general automatic transmission car, from top to bottom: P, R, N, D, S, and L.
The car that drives the automatic transmission only uses the parking gear P gear, the reverse gear R gear, the neutral N gear, the forward gear and the type gear D gear can fully meet the needs of general driving, and if you encounter some special driving environments, you need to use other functional gears.
2. Manual transmission.
The ideal timing of the shift is roughly as follows: 1st gear start: about 1500rpm; 1st gear to 2nd gear: 20km h; 2nd to 3rd gear: 30km h; 3rd to 4th gear: 40km h; 4th to 5th gear: 50 km h
It's the same with shifting into gear, don't wait until the revs are too low and the car has little strength before downshifting, which will put more load on the engine. In order for the vehicle to maintain a certain driving force and speed and reduce the load on the engine, it is necessary to reduce the gear as early as possible, especially when going uphill, driving slowly and driving with heavy loads.
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There are several gears in the car There are generally manual gears: 5-speed manual and 6-speed manual (forward gear). Automatic transmissions generally have:
4-speed automatic, 5-speed automatic, 6-speed automatic (forward gear). Matching method between gear and speed - reasonable matching relationship between speed and gear: 1. Use a gear for starting, generally a gear for less than 15 kilometers.
It is suitable for uphill roads, traffic jams, muddy roads, and foggy days. 2. The speed of the vehicle reaches 15 kilometers and the second gear is suitable for uphill roads, turning roads, narrow roads, haze roads, etc. 3. If the speed of about 30 kilometers per hour is suitable for driving in three gears, the speed of 40 kilometers per hour will be changed to 4 gears, and the speed of more than 50 kilometers per hour will be used in 5 gears.
4. For the upshift, you should accelerate first and then increase the gear, and the downshift is to slow down first and then downshift. That is to say, the speed at which the car drives will change the corresponding gear, and it will not drag the gear, which is a match. The speed first and then the gear is the correct operation, and the gear should be added up one level at a time, and the gear cannot be jumped and added.
The same is true for downshifting, decelerate first and then downshift, but downshifting can be jumped downshifted, and it can be reduced to a safe speed according to road conditions and then directly shifted to the corresponding gear. @2019
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