How to divide the rhythm of ancient verses? What is the method of dividing the rhythm of ancient poe

Poetry rhythm division.

1. Divide according to words or phrases.

Generally speaking, a single word or a phrase with a close meaning is a rhythm, and the so-called tight meaning means that it cannot be read separately, and if it is read separately, it will sound incoherent and lack the rhythm of the poem.

2. Divide according to meaning.

Generally speaking, a word or phrase with relatively independent meanings is a rhythm. The so-called relative independence means that it can be taken out separately in the poem to express a meaning.

3. Divide by combining words, phrases and meanings.

This method is a synthesis of the above two methods and is also the most practical. Because in specific verses, all kinds of situations can be encountered, so only by combining the three methods can the rhythm be handy.

Basis for division: The rhythm of ancient poems is mainly divided according to the rhyme and word meaning, and it is generally divided into two and two in the four words, that is, in the Book of Songs. After four words, according to the number of words, the rhythm of five words is the most basic is a pause in two or three.

Two and three are generally further divided into the rhythm of two two and one, just like the tide is flat, the two sides of the strait, and the wide. There are also pauses in monosyllabic words in the five words, and the rhythmic division is the structure of two-one-two.

1, "Farewell, Farewell in the Mountains" Wang Wei Tang Dynasty

Send each other off in the mountains, and cover the firewood at dusk.

The spring grass will be green next year, will the king and grandson return?

Translation: I saw off my friend in the mountains, and the sun set and closed the firewood door. When the spring grass is green again next year, can you return it, friend?

2, "Silent Night Thoughts" Li Bai Tang Dynasty

The bright moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be frost on the ground.

Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think of your hometown.

Translation: The bright moonlight shone on the window paper, as if a layer of hoarfrost had spread on the ground. I raised my head and looked at the bright moon in the sky outside the sky of the sky, and I couldn't help but bow my head and ponder, thinking of my hometown in the distance.

3, "Furong House Sends Xin Gradually" Wang Changling Tang Dynasty

The cold rain and the river entered Wu at night, and Pingming sent the guests to Chushan Lonely.

Luoyang relatives and friends asked each other, and a piece of ice was in the jade pot.

Translation: The cold rain sprinkled all over Wudi and Jiangtian overnight, and after sending you away in the early morning, I faced Chu Mountain alone and had infinite sorrows! When I arrive in Luoyang, if my relatives and friends in Luoyang ask about me, please tell them that my heart is still as crystal pure as ice in a jade pot!

4, "Liangzhou Ci" Wang Han Tang Dynasty

Grape wine luminous glass, want to drink the pipa immediately urge.

Drunk and lying on the battlefield, how many people came back to fight in ancient times?

Translation: The sweet grape wine at the wine feast fills the luminous glass, and when I am about to drink it, the sound of the pipa also sounds, as if urging people to go on the expedition. If you are drunk and lying on the battlefield, please don't laugh at it, how many people who have gone out to fight in ancient times can return to their hometowns?

5, "Jiangnan Feng Li Turtle Year" Du Fu Tang Dynasty

It is common to see it in King Qi's house, and Cui Jiutang has heard it a few times before.

It is a good scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is a good time to fall in the flowers.

Translation: Back then, I often saw you in the residence of King Qi and Cui Jiu and heard your singing. Now is the time when the scenery of Jiangnan is beautiful, and I will meet you again in this late spring season.

The wind is urgent, the sky is high, the ape is howling, and the white bird flies back. Boundless falling trees and Xiao Xiao, endless Yangtze River rolling. He is often a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been on stage alone for more than a hundred years. Hardship, bitterness, hatred, frost and sideburns, pouring down a new turbid wine glass. Du Fu (ascending).