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The British car is the right hand drive, driving on the left, this way of driving is said to be derived from the medieval knight duel, they usually hold a spear in their right hand, ride a horse through the left side of the opponent, stab the enemy under the horse, therefore, this left line of knight habits has been preserved to this day, there is also a saying: there is no car before the carriage era, the general coachman is the right hand whip, sitting on the right side to catch up the horse to drive on the left is more convenient, after the car is used on the car.
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Drive on the right and left in the UK for the following reasons:
1. The right and left driving of the United Kingdom and its federal member states originates from the "history of knightly duels" in Britain in the Middle Ages. The English knight, who takes his reputation as his "first life", when he gets on the horse to decide life and death, because his right hand uses **, the horse must walk to the left in order to accurately assassinate the opponent. In this way, in the continuous practice and duel, it became a habit for the knight to rely on the left, and over time, the government and the opposition became the norm.
When horses were replaced by cars, modern English knights still followed the tradition of driving on the right and left, and brought it to the colonies.
2. According to the principle of ergonomics, more than 90% of people are accustomed to using the right hand, in order to use the gear and brake accurately and safely, the designer naturally sets the driver's seat on the right.
3. Because people are accustomed to using the right hand, it is reasonable for the gear lever to be set on the right side of the driver's seat. The interior equipment set up with most people's habits in mind eventually influenced the concept of car manufacturing in the United States, and Ford also set the driver's seat on the left side of the car. And the car with such a design runs on the right side of the road to make the driver feel comfortable.
As a result, the "left-hand drive, right-hand drive" approach began to spread around the world. But the British think differently, believing that "those who drive on the left side are idiots who don't know what to do". The British, who respected tradition, preferred to imitate horse-drawn carriages, and they set the driver's seat on the right side.
Extended Materials:
Drive left and right. The driver's seat is on the left, and the countries driving on the right are mostly typical continental countries, such as China, the United States, Russia, Germany, France, Brazil, Canada, Cuba, Greece, Mexico, Morocco, Guyana and the Malvinas Islands. Europe drives on the right-hand side of the road except for the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Malta.
The main advantage of the right-hand system is that the driver can use his left hand to maintain control of the steering wheel, while using his right hand to complete complex actions such as shifting gears and operating the dashboard, which is beneficial for right-handed drivers. In addition, the right side makes it easier for cyclists or motorcyclists to make turn-turn gestures with their left hand.
The biggest advantage of right-hand traffic is that it is adopted in most parts of the world, so drivers who are used to right-hand traffic can drive in most parts of the world without having to readjust to left-hand traffic. At the same time, due to the above reasons, the sales of left-hand drive cars are much larger than those of right-hand drive cars, so when the same model of car is mass-produced, the marginal cost of the left-hand drive car with larger sales is lower than that of the right-hand drive car, resulting in a relatively cheap price.
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First of all, the British have the habit of walking on the left, but there were no strict regulations before the victory of the British bourgeois revolution, and before the first industrial revolution after the victory of the British bourgeois revolution, due to the prosperity of commerce, the initial transportation network in Britain has been formed, and the upper class of society mostly uses horse-drawn carriages to travel, if you drive on the left, the coachman's whip is easy to hurt pedestrians, so the British Parliament issued a decree that horse-drawn carriages must drive on the left, and since then, until today, driving in Britain has always been subject to this practice, And now other left-fed-away countries are just copying the rules of the road.
So driving on the left side of the car not only reflects the British tradition, but also reflects the care for people!
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Some say that the monarch is honored on the left side, so the left side of the United Kingdom as a constitutional monarchy passes; There is also a knight duel, which says that in order to protect his heart on the left side, the knight will hold a spear in his right hand and walk on the left side of the road to keep the heart side away from the opponent.
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This is a tradition for the people of the islands, and it is also true for Japan.
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Because the country is different, it is called the United Kingdom.
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The reason why the UK drives on the left side has something to do with tradition.
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The English drove along the left side mainly influenced by the habits of the early coachmen who were seated and whipped when driving their carriages.
1. The main reason is that the wagons of the 18th and 19th centuries in England were smaller than caravans, and the coachman sat in the front. The coachman sat in the right seat so that he could swing the long whip with his right hand without touching the cargo behind him. If there is an oncoming car, the driver will lead the car to the left so that the approaching vehicle will pass close to each other without colliding.
The same is true when producing cars, where the steering wheel is naturally mounted on the right side, with the driver shifting with his left hand and the rear reflector visible on the right side. However, the way of using the foot is in line with the world standard, that is, the left foot on the clutch and the right foot on the brake and accelerator. This is because most people use their right hand and right foot.
So, the right foot has more to do.
2. Three of the world's five most populous countries drive on the right: China, the United States, and the Soviet Union. The other two countries, India and Indonesia, drive on the left-hand side.
Other countries are also different. For example, Canada, Cuba, Brazil, Germany, Greece, Mexico, and Morocco drive on the right-hand side, while South Africa, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Australia, Thailand, and Japan drive on the left-hand side.
Countries on the North American continent drive on the right, with only neighboring island nations driving on the left. With the exception of Guyana and the Malvinas Islands, all South American countries drive on the right-hand side. Countries in Europe also drive on the right-hand side of the road, with the exception of Britain, Ireland, and Malta.
The traffic rules in Africa and Asia also vary.
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Legal analysis: In China, drunk driving is subject to a 6-month suspension of the driver's license and a fine of between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan. Those who have previously been punished for drunk driving and drive under the influence of alcohol again shall be detained for up to 10 days, fined between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan, and have their driver's license revoked.
And there is also a distinction between drunk driving and drunk driving. Drunk driving is more serious in the United States, and the treatment of drunk driving is: if the blood alcohol level of the human body is exceeded, it will be considered drunk driving.
First-time offenders are subject to a one-year suspension of their driver's license, a fine of $250,400, and six months in prison. If caught a second time, the fine will be doubled, the driver's license will be suspended for two years, and the jail time will be one year. In the absence of law, once it is confirmed that you are drunk driving, even if you do not cause any harm, your driver's license will be cancelled immediately.
Drunk driving in the UK, even if it is a first offense and does not cause specific harm, is subject to a one-year suspension of driver's license; If you repeat the offence, you will have your driver's licence suspended for 3 years and a fine of £1,000. If there are 3 drunk driving occurrences in 10 years, the driver's license will be revoked for 109 years, which means that you will not have a chance to drive in your life.
Legal basis
Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China Article 91 Anyone who drives a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol shall have his motor vehicle driver's license suspended for six months and shall be fined not less than 1,000 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan. Those who are punished for driving a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol and drive a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol again are to be detained for up to 10 days, fined between 1,000 and 2,000 RMB, and have their motor vehicle driver's license revoked.
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Habits are the same in other countries, and the road is different.
Whether it is left or right, it is determined by people, and they have been prescribed to go to the left since they had a car, so the cab of their car is installed on the right, and the cab of my country's car is on the left.
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