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Gorky (1868-1936) was a great proletarian writer of the former Soviet Union.
His father was a carpenter. He lost his father at an early age and lived in his grandfather's house, which ran a small dyeing workshop. At the age of 11, he began to earn a living independently, and spent his childhood and adolescence at the bottom of the old society.
The extraordinary experiences of Gorky's early years are vividly recounted in his famous autobiographical trilogy. The suffering of the world and the bitterness of life have honed his fighting spirit; In addition to heavy labor, he was diligent and self-taught. The experience and deep understanding of the painful life of the people at the bottom of the society have become an inexhaustible source of his creation.
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"Childhood" is the first part of Gorky's autobiographical ** trilogy based on his own experiences (the other two are "In the World" and "My University"). It tells the childhood life of Alyosha (Gorky's milk name) from the age of three to ten, vividly reproduces the living conditions of the lower class people in the former Soviet Union in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, and writes about Gorky's understanding of suffering and his unique views on social life.
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Childhood is the first in a trilogy of autobiographical works by Soviet writer Maxim Gorky based on his own experiences (the other two are "In the World" and "My University").
The work tells the childhood life of Alyosha (Gorky's milk name) from the age of three to ten, vividly reproduces the living conditions of the lower class people in Tsarist Russia in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, and writes Gorky's understanding of suffering and his unique views on social life.
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"Childhood" is the first in a trilogy of autobiographical ** written by the former Soviet writer Maxim Gorky based on his own experiences (the other two are "In the World" and "My University").
The work tells the childhood life of Alyosha (Gorky's milk name) from the age of three to ten, vividly reproduces the living conditions of the lower class people in the former Soviet Union in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, and writes Gorky's understanding of suffering, his unique views on social life, and a constant desire and strength surging between the lines.
Childhood is the first in Gorky's autobiographical trilogy. As early as the 90s of the 19th century, Gorky had the idea of writing biographical works. Between 1908 and 1910, Lenin visited Gorky's apartment on the Italian island of Capri, where he told him more than once about his childhood and adolescence.
Once, Lenin said to Gorky: "You should write everything out, old friend, you must write it!" It's all very educational, excellent!
Gorky said: "One day in the future, I will write it?" Soon, he fulfilled his promise.
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Gorky's childhood was an unhappy one, as he lost his father at an early age, his mother remarried, and he spent his childhood living with his grandparents, who were grumpy little workshop owners. When Gorky was only three years old, a catastrophe befell him - his loving father suffered from cholera in the city of Astrakhan on the lower Volga River.
245 pages of the People's Literature Publishing House.
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Written in Gorky's "Childhood", one of my favorite episodes. >>>More
The central character of the first chapter is the maternal grandmother. She is kind, intelligent, capable, and loving, and is an excellent representative of thousands of Russian women who have had a great influence on "me" in my life. At the end of the chapter, the portrait and character of my grandmother are described in poetic and beautiful language, creating a radiant and ordinary and great figure.
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