The words of Zigong in the Analects of Wei Linggong, the full text of the Analects of Wei Linggong

Wei Linggong, the 28th monarch of the Spring and Autumn Period, surnamed Ji, named Yuan. He was born in "Han Xuanzi is in power."

Employed in the age of the princes" (that is, the second year of Zhaogong, 540 BC), died in the second year of Aigong (493 BC), and lived at the age of 47. At the beginning, because the Duchess of Wei Xiang Xuanjiang had no children, Huan Ren (love, love also) and Yuan (left woman and right together) gave birth to Yuan, and "evil disease", not good at doing, so Kong Chengzi and Shi Dynasty borrowed the dream to abolish the long and young, Zhao Gong seven years Wei Xiang Gong died, Yuan ascended the throne, was for Linggong, reigned for 42 years. Although Wei Linggong was limited to the national situation and failed to dominate, his actions were not inferior to those overlords of Qi Huan, Jin, Wen, Chuzhuang, Qin Mu, and were the leaders of a generation of princes

Qiu Weizhi also sees it, or is there Wei Linggong? The evaluation is not high. However, Confucius was not used for Linggong, so he was angry for a while, "saying that Wei Linggong has no way", and later generations did not observe its righteousness and arbitrarily commented, so Wei Linggong was discredited.

Zi said: "What is behind its forgiveness".

Zigong said: "Poor but no flattery, rich but not arrogant, what is it? Zi said: "Yes." Those who are not poor are happy, and those who are rich and courteous. ”

Zigong said: ""Poetry" cloud: 'If you cut like learning, if you grind like grinding', what does it mean? Zi said: "Give also, you can say that the "poem" has been completed, and tell the past to know the future. ”

Zigong said: "How about people who are poor but do not flatter, and who are rich but not arrogant? Confucius said, "It is not as good as the moral self-improvement of the poor." Rich but respectful of etiquette".”

Zigong said: "If it is not good, it is better to be worse." It is a gentleman who is evil and is indecent, and all the evil in the world is returned. ”

[sic].

15 3 And he said, Give it! Female thought to be more knowledgeable and knowledgeable? He said, "Yes, yes?" He said, "No." Be consistent. ”

Confucius said, "Give! Do you think I learned a lot to memorize them all? Zigong replied, "Yes, isn't that so?" Confucius said, "No." I used a fundamental thing to carry them throughout. ”

Comment] Here, Confucius talks about "consistency", which is the root of his profound knowledge. So, what does this "one" mean? It is not stated in the text.

We believe that "consistency" means to think carefully on the basis of learning, so as to realize what is intrinsic. Here, Confucius told Zigong and other students to combine learning with thinking, study carefully, and deeply comprehend.

2 [original text] Ziyu asked Yu Zigong and said: "As for the master's help, he will hear about his politics." Seeking it or not? Zigong said: "The master is gentle, kind, courteous, thrifty, and let go." What the Master asks for is also different from what people ask for. ”

(Zi Yu asked Zi Gong: "Every time the teacher goes to a country, he will definitely participate in the affairs of the country. This is what he wanted.

Or did they ask him to participate? Zigong said: "The master is gentle, kind, courteous, thrifty, and let go."

What the Master asks for is also different from what people ask for. ”