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The four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty were Wang Bo, Luo Bin Wang, Yang Jiong, and Lu Zhaolin.
They were all very talented poetry writers in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, and the four of them enjoyed their fame early, and they won the reputation of "Four Masterpieces" when they were teenagers. Wang Bo and Yang Jiong's poems are mainly based on five-word rules and absolute rules, and only Wang Bo has a seven-word poem.
Wang Bo, the most accomplished of the four masters, only lived to be twenty-seven years old. The "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng" written when he was twenty-six years old is Wang Bo's "Sending Du Shaofu to Ren Shuchuan", which is a famous article that has been recited through the ages; Luo Bingwang is a native of Yiwu County, Zhejiang. Luo Bing Wang's "Yu Yishui Gives Away".
Reciting famous texts through the ages. Yang Jiong, one of the four masters, once said, "Shame in front of Lu, shame in the queen". Lu Zhaolin suffered a terrible experience, suffered a stroke and was paralyzed for ten years, and finally committed suicide by throwing himself into the water because he could not bear it.
There are two sentences in his "Ancient Meaning of Chang'an", "If you have to become a star, why die, and be willing to be a mandarin duck and not envy the immortal", which is a famous sentence that is still quoted from time to time. The five-word ancient poems flourished after the Three Kingdoms period, but the seven-word ancient poems flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and the four masters (Yang Jiongwu seven-word poems) pushed the seven-word ancient poems to the mature stage with a large number of masterpieces. Therefore, the achievements of the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty in the development of poetic forms are worthy of full affirmation.
Among the four people, each has its own emphasis, Wang and Yang are good at the five laws, and Lu and Luo are good at the seven ancients. They have played a role in the history of literature to carry on the past and forge ahead into the future. The great realist poet Du Fu admired the "Four Masterpieces" very much.
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The Four Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty is a collective name for the Chinese writers Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and Luo Bin Wang in the early Tang Dynasty.
The Old Tang Dynasty Book Yang Jiong's Biography records: "Jiong and Wang Bo, Lu Zhaolin, and Luo Bin Wang are equally famous for their literary poems, and they are called Wang Yang and Lu Luo in the sea, also known as the Four Masters." "The four heroes were active in the Tang Dynasty during the Gaozong and Wuhou periods.
They have made great breakthroughs in palace style poetry in terms of content and style, and have developed and matured five-character poetry, and have the courage to reform Qi Liang's glamorous poetic style. Du Fu once commented on the four of them with poems: "Wang Yang and Lu Luo were in good shape at the time, and they were light and thin.
Er Cao's body and name are destroyed, and the rivers and rivers are not wasted. ”
Literary Contributions: In the early Tang Dynasty, Sijie sought to get rid of the glamorous poetic style of the Southern Dynasty, broke through the narrow scope of palace style poetry, and expanded the subject matter of poetry. Such as making friends, love, parting, nostalgia, side stops, market life, mountains and rivers and scenery have all become the content of their poems, and the poems are sometimes optimistic and positive, and sometimes express the indignation of depression and injustice, showing different directions of poetry creation.
In terms of poetic form, they actively explored, and Lu Zhaolin and Luo Binwang were both good at writing seven-word songs, which reached their peak in the hands of Liu Xiyi and Zhang Ruoxu. As for the five laws and the five uniques, they also tend to be strict and sophisticated, and Wang Bo is one of the higher achievers, and finally developed them in the later Shen Yan period and Song Zhiwen, and finally completed the system of law and poetry.
Ranking OrderThe ranking of the four masters has always been sorted in a variety of ways:
Song Zhiwen first proposed in the "Sacrifice of Du Bachelor's Words" that "there is Wang Yang and Lu Luo".
The Old Tang Dynasty Book and the Biography of Yang Jiong also adopted this order, but Yang Jiong himself disagreed with this ranking, saying that "he is ashamed to be in front of Lu and ashamed to be the queen".
Zhang Shuo, a contemporary of the four masters, said in "Gift to Taiwei Pei Gong Shendao Monument": "In the selection of Cao, see Luo Bin Wang, Lu Zhaolin, Wang Bo, and Yang Jiong."
"Old Tang Book: Pei Xingjian" also has the order of "Yang Wang Lu Luo", and Li Jingxuan, the servant of the ministry, praised the four people, but after Pei Xingjian met, he said: "The scholar is far-reaching, first instrumental knowledge, and then literature and art." Such as Bo and so on, although talented, but impetuous and showy, how can you enjoy the lord?
Jiong is quite heavy, but to the long, the rest can not die. ”
Some people think that Wang Bo is the most accomplished of the four masters, for example, Lu Shiyong's "General Treatise on Poetry and Mirror" in the Ming Dynasty says: "Wang Bo Gaohua, Yang Jiong is strong, Zhaolin Qingzao, Binwang Tanyi, Zi'an Qi is the most masterful?" Transferred to the early Tang Dynasty, with the brocade of the Six Dynasties. ”
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Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, Luo Bin Wang, the talents of these four people are very good, and they have left a lot of poems in the history books.
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Wang Bo, Lu Zhaolin, Luo Bin Wang, Yang Jiong, I think they opened the precedent of Biansai poetry, which is very good.
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The four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty, Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Luo Bin Wang, these four people are all very talented, and they became famous very early, and their literary achievements are also very high.
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They are, Luo Bin Wang, Wang Bo, Lu Zhaolin, Yang Jiong, these are four literary masters.
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Hello [Xiankuan or flower], the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty are Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and Luo Bin Wang. They were all famous writers in the early Tang Dynasty and were known as "representatives of early Tang Dynasty literature". Among them, Wang Bo became famous for "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng", which has extremely high artistic value and depth of thought, and his writing is majestic and magnificent; Yang Jiong is famous for his poetry works such as "Linjiang Immortal, Man Tingfang", his poetic language is fresh and bright, and the artistic conception is beautiful; Lu Zhaolin is famous for his poems such as "Will Enter the Wine", and his poems are majestic and magnificent; Luo Bingwang is famous for his poems such as "Five Songs of Yonghuai Monuments", whose poems are fresh and natural, full of inspiration for life.
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