Why is Confucius called Zhongni and why is Confucius called Kongqiu? What does Jonny mean?

In 551 B.C. (the twenty-second year of Lu Xianggong), Confucius was born in Changping Township, Lu State (now southeast of Qufu City, Shandong). Because the parents had prayed for the birth of a child in Niqiu Mountain, it was called Qiu, and the word Zhongni.

The ancients had a name shortly after they were born, and when they grew up, they had to take words, and the two were connected and commonly known as names. Regarding the role of the two, Wang Yingkui of the Qing Dynasty once said: "The name of the ancients is orthodox, and the word is to express virtue."

This means that names are used to distinguish one from another, and words are used to denote virtue. The nature of the two is different, and the purpose is not very different. Generally speaking, in ancient times, the name was a phased title, and when I was a child, I called it a small name, and when I was older, I called a big name.

When there is a word, the name becomes something that should be avoided, and when it is commensurate, it can only be called the word but not the name.

There are many kinds of names of the ancients, and the characters also have different uses. In the beginning, people took the word very simply, often only taking one character, and connecting it with words such as "子", "bo", "zhong", "fu" and so on to indicate the age stage.

In addition to names and characters, the ancients also took more numbers instead of names. A number is a fixed alias, also known as an "alias". As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people had already begun to take numbers.

In this regard, the "Zhou Li" explains that the number is "respecting its name is more beautiful", which means that the number is an honorific title or good name for a person other than his name and character. The early trumpets had this characteristic, and most of the people who had the trumpets were those who were sages and scholars.

Confucius (September 28, 551 BC, April 11, 479 BC) was a native of Lu in the late Spring and Autumn Period and of Han nationality. English: confucius, kung tze.

He was a great thinker, politician, and educator in ancient China, the founder of Confucianism, and a world cultural celebrity. Confucius's words and deeds are mainly contained in the Analects and the Four Books, a collection of essays in the form of quotations.

Confucius was born in Changping Township, Lu Guocheng (zou), Yi (near Nishan in the southeast of present-day Qufu City, Shandong; There is "Kunling Cave" at the foot of Jinni Mountain, which is said to be the birthplace of Confucius). Because of the parents prayed in Nishan and was born, it was named Qiu, and the word Zhongni. ("Confucius's Family Language: The Explanation of the Original Surname").

On September 28, 551 B.C. (August 27 of the summer calendar), he was born in Changping Township, Luguo Province (now Luyuan Village, southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province); He died on April 11, 479 B.C. (the 11th day of the second lunar month) at the age of 72 and was buried in the north of Qufu City on Surabaya, where today's Kong Lin is located.

Confucius, a famous thinker in ancient China and the founder of Confucianism, is known as Qiu and Zhongni. Therefore, Zhongni should refer to Confucius in ancient China.

Confucius, the word Zhongni, the most holy teacher of Dacheng.

Confucius, surnamed Kong, Mingqiu, Kongqiu is the name of Confucius; The Confucian character Zhongni is a table character, which is an alias taken by the ancients in addition to their names, and is used by people in society to call each other as a sign of respect.

The ancients generally gave him a name and a character, Confucius is said to be the name given to him by his father, and Zhongni is the character of Confucius, because it is Confucius who is in second place in the ranking of brothers. That's why it's called Jonny.

Chung Ni is Confucius. Confucius imitated Hezi (September 28, 551 B.C., April 11, 479 B.C.), the surname of the son, Kong, Mingqiu, the word Zhongni, a native of Lu Guoyi (now Qufu City, Shandong Province), his ancestral home was Liyi of the Song Kingdom (now Xiayi County, Zipai, Daye Province, Henan), an ancient Chinese thinker, politician, educator, founder of Confucianism, and "the most holy teacher of Dacheng".

Commemorative for posterity. Qufu Confucius Temple was built in the 42nd year of King Jing of Zhou (479 BC), which was the first temple to worship Confucius and was the main temple of Confucius Temple. The temple is built with the former residence of Confucius as the temple and the specifications of the imperial palace, and is one of the four ancient buildings in China, which occupies an important position in the history of world architecture.

In December 1994, the Confucius Temple, Confucius Forest and Confucius Mansion in Qufu were inscribed on the World Heritage List in accordance with the World Heritage Selection Criteria c(i)(iv)(vi). Qufu Confucius Temple is not only a national ceremonial temple, but also the family temple of Confucius, so it also enshrines Confucius's wife, Confucius's mother, Confucius's descendants, and Confucius's 43rd generation of Zhongxing ancestors.

"Zi", the honorific title for adult men, in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, any adult man could be called "Zi", and they all wanted others to call themselves "Zi", because "Zi" is still a kind of title, and the so-called "Gonghou Bozi Nan" is also. However, there are generally two kinds of people who can really get others to be called "sons": either people with high social credibility, such as "teachers", or more moral aristocrats, such as "Siemens".

Confucius belongs to the former. In addition, Confucius, surnamed Kong, named Qiu, and the word Zhongni. His father's name is Shu Liang, and he is extremely powerful.

Yuan had nine daughters and no children. Although the concubine gave birth to a son, it is a pity that he is a disabled child. So at the age of sixty-four, he married Yan again and gave birth to Confucius.

Therefore, Confucius is the second man in the family, and the word is also "Zhongni", and "Zhong" means the second. Therefore, Confucius is also known as "Confucius Er".

According to the Confucius's Family Sayings. The surname is solved: Uncle Liang Su, although there are nine daughters, there is no good partner.

His concubine gave birth to Meng Pi, and Meng Pi was a word Bernie, and she had foot disease. So he proposed to Gan. The Yan family has three daughters, and their little ones are here.

Privately pray for the mountain of Niqiu to pray for Confucius, so the name of the friend takes the word Zhongni.

Confucius's father, Uncle Liang Su, was a well-known warrior in the Lu Kingdom. Shu Liang Su first married Shi Yaoying, gave birth to nine daughters without a son, and his concubine gave birth to a son, Meng Pi. The eldest son is called uncle, and the eldest son is called Meng, but he has foot disease.

Under the circumstances, neither the woman nor the disabled son were fit to succeed. In his later years, Shu Liang Su was married to the third daughter of the Sun family, and gave birth to Confucius, because he had prayed in Niqiu before he was born, so he was named Qiu. Uncle Zhong Ji, ranked second, so the word is Zhongni.

Confucius is a famous thinker in ancient China.

Confucius's real original name is Confucius, the word Zhongni. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, he was a native of Lu (now Qufu, Shandong), and his ancestral home was Liyi (now Xiayi, Henan) in the Song Kingdom, an ancient Chinese thinker, educator, and the founder of Confucianism.

Confucius was revered as the "Sage of Heaven" and "Wood Duo of Heaven" in ancient times, and was one of the most erudite scholars in the society at that time.

His ideas have had a profound impact on China and the world, and he has been listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". With the expansion of Confucius's influence, the "Confucius Sacrifice Ceremony" to worship Confucius once became a "great ritual" at the same level as the Chinese ancestral god sacrifice.