What are the common complications of type 1 diabetes?

Diabetes mainly affects blood vessels and neuropathy. The different sites of onset are diabetic eye disease, diabetic nephropathy, and diabetic foot disease. It also shows itching, thirst and other symptoms.

Long-term elevation of blood sugar in the eye can lead to retinal vascular disease, leading to vision loss and even blindness. Cataracts and glaucoma occur in diabetic patients.

The chance of eye diseases is also significantly increased.

Wounds on the foot are difficult to heal after foot injuries, and wound infections can occur.

and ulcers (diabetic foot). In severe cases, systemic infections and osteomyelitis can occur, and when the effect is poor, it can lead to amputation.

Risk factors for cardiovascular atherosclerosis, such as obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, have a high incidence in diabetic populations, so diabetic patients have a higher prevalence, earlier onset, and faster progression of atherosclerosis.

Diabetic nephropathy is caused by the kidneys, which may eventually lead to kidney failure and is an important cause of death from diabetes. Severe kidney failure requires dialysis and kidney transplantation to sustain life.

The most common nerve is polyneuritis, which produces acral paresthesia, hyperesthesia, tingling, burning, stocking-like sensation, and is the main cause of diabetic foot. Diabetes can also affect the autonomic nervous system, leading to disorders in gastrointestinal function, reproductive system function, and heart function.

Infection with diabetes mellitus is prone to various bacterial and fungal infections, such as pyelonephritis, cystitis, boils, and carbuncles.

Septic infection, fungal infections such as tinea pedis and tinea corporis.

Diabetes mellitus is a relatively common disease, and there are many common complications of diabetes, including acute complications and chronic complications. Acute complications may lead to hypoglycemia and acidosis in diabetic patients; Chronic complications can cause diabetic nephropathy, myocardial infarction, retinopathy and other diseases in diabetic patients. So in order to avoid diabetes, some other complications arise, diabetics should not only carry out positive ** under the guidance of a doctor, but also make changes from diet and life.

Diabetic complications refer to the fact that in diabetic patients, with the prolongation of the course of the disease, or long-term hyperglycemia, which cannot be effectively controlled, on the basis of hyperglycemia, patients will have multiple system-related concurrent manifestations throughout the body, often involving nerves, blood vessels, kidneys, eyes, etc. The most common complications in the population of patients with type 1 diabetes are diabetic nephropathy and diabetic retinopathy, both of which fall under the category of diabetic microvascular complications.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of lifelong metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia caused by a variety of **. Long-term blood sugar increases, large blood vessels, microvascular damage, and endanger the heart, brain, kidneys, peripheral nerves, eyes, feet, etc., in fact, diabetes complications up to more than 100 kinds, is currently known to have the most complications of a disease, clinical data confirm that about 10 years after the onset of diabetes will have 30% 40% of patients will have at least one complication. Complications of diabetes can be divided into two broad categories: acute and chronic.

Among the acute complications include diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state, lactic acidosis, etc. Chronic complications are the main cause of disability and mortality in diabetes, including macrovascular complications, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular and lower limb vascular lesions; microvascular complications such as renal and fundus lesions; Neuropathy, such as sensory, motor, and autonomic neuropathy. In addition, diabetic foot is a common manifestation of severe vascular and neuropathy, with a high amputation rate and a poor prognosis.

The symptoms are the same as type 2, but they are hereditary, and the control effect of oral drugs is not ideal.

There is weight loss - for example, I lost 20 pounds in half a year!

Polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, and weight loss: Severe hyperglycemia presents with typical symptoms of "three more and one less", which is more common in type 1 diabetes. In ketosis or ketoacidosis, the symptoms of "three more and one less" are more pronounced.

Type 1 is called insulin-dependent, your blood sugar is very high, go to a regular hospital for classification, check the islet secretion curve C too secretion curve, pancreatic islet cell antibody and insulin antibody. The top ones can also check chromosomes.

In the future, if it is **, it is possible to stop the drug. Please don't worry, there are many, many people with this disease. Don't eat foods high in starch and sugar. Drink plenty of water.

What are the common symptoms of diabetes complications? For the sake of health, these 3 need special attention.

Complications of diabetes.

Bladder disease, kidney disease, etc., especially kidney disease, is extremely harmful, the more serious the development of kidney failure, the body of patients is seriously tested, and some complications should be prevented.

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, kidney diseases, podiatric diseases, and eye diseases are all very common, and they are all very harmful, so diabetic patients must be active in controlling blood sugar and preventing complications.

There are many chronic complications of diabetes, and there are common ones.

1.The prevalence of atherosclerosis in patients with large vessel disease and diabetes mellitus is higher, the age of onset is younger, and the disease progresses faster.

2.Microangiopathy, particularly diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy.

3.Diabetic foot is also common.