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The solutions to global warming are as follows:
Controlling greenhouse gas emissions: reducing the use of fossil fuels; improve energy efficiency; vigorously develop new energy; control of methane emissions from paddy fields and landfills, etc.
Increasing the absorption of greenhouse gases: afforestation; protection of primary forests; Carbon sequestration technology is used.
Adaptation to climate change: breeding new crop varieties; adjusting the structure of the agricultural industry; Construction of coastal dikes to prevent seawater intrusion.
The main causes of global warming:
1. Factors of rapid population growth:
The rapid increase in population is one of the main factors contributing to global warming. At the same time, it also seriously threatens the balance between the natural ecological environment.
With such a large number of people, the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by itself every year alone will be a staggering figure, and as a result, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will continue to increase, and the resulting carbon dioxide "greenhouse effect" will directly affect the climate change on the earth's surface.
2. Atmospheric environmental pollution factors:
The increasing severity of environmental pollution has become a major global problem and one of the main factors leading to global warming. Research on global climate change has now clearly indicated that the temperature of the Earth's surface has been rising since the end of the last century.
3. Factors for the deterioration of the marine ecological environment:
The change in sea level is on a rising trend, and according to experts, it could rise by 50 cm by the middle of the next century. If measures are not taken, it will directly lead to the destruction and pollution of freshwater resources.
4. Forest resources have decreased sharply
Due to factors such as over-harvesting and natural disasters, the area of forests is decreasing significantly. population growth, local environment, ** development of agricultural development land policies, etc.
In addition, the losses from forest fires should not be underestimated. However, the main factor leading to the loss of forest area is the development of forests for the production of timber and forest products.
As a result of the high consumption of timber and forest products by consuming countries, the loss of global forest area is not just an internal problem of one country, it has become an international problem. The sharp decline of forest resources is also one of the factors contributing to global warming.
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The problem of global warming has always been a problem on the minds of the earth, and in many cases, for nature and human beings, the earth is a place for everyone to live. The loss of the earth means that humanity will also be lost. The excessive exploitation of the earth and the waste of resources, as well as the destruction of the ozone layer by some chemicals, have caused the global state to deteriorate.
Therefore, it is urgent to take some measures to protect the planet now. The main solutions to global warming are as follows: First, energy conservation and energy efficiency. Second, we need to strengthen the management of water resources.
Third, strengthen the rise in sea level. Fourth, control the amount of carbon emitted and use new energy sources.
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1. A complete ban on CFCs: In fact, the world is pushing in this direction, and this case is the most likely to be realized.
2. Countermeasures to protect forests: Today, the world's forests, which depend on tropical rainforests for their livelihoods, are being continuously and rapidly destroyed by humans. The most effective response is to stop this uncontrolled deforestation and to promote forest regeneration through large-scale reforestation.
3. Improvement of the fuel use of automobiles: Japanese automobiles have been technologically upgraded in this regard, which has greatly improved the fuel consumption situation in the past. However, in the United States and other places, perhaps due to the abundance of oil reservoirs, there has been no obvious improvement in the design of fuel economy, and excessive fuel consumption is still maintained.
As a result, there is room for the cars produced in the region to be fully utilized in terms of improving fuel design. Fossil fuel consumption has been reduced as a result of this effort.
4. Improve the energy efficiency of other occasions: It is necessary to improve the energy efficiency of other occasions. In today's human life, a large amount of energy is used everywhere, especially the air conditioning and heating equipment in homes and offices.
Therefore, there is still significant room for improvement in energy efficiency.
5. Proportional taxation of the production and consumption of fossil fuels: In this way, manufacturers and consumers may be encouraged to be vigilant when using energy to avoid unnecessary waste. The tax revenue can be used for forest protection and the development of alternative energy sources.
6. Encourage the use of natural gas as the main energy source at present: because natural gas emits less carbon dioxide. Recently, Japanese cities have also switched to natural gas instead of liquefied gas, and this case is an attempt to further promote this movement.
However, its effect on inhibiting warming is not too large, only about 1% at most.
7. Exhaust restriction of automobile and locomotive: because the exhaust of automobile and locomotive contains a large amount of nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide, it is hoped to reduce its emissions. Although this approach does not achieve the direct reduction of carbon dioxide, it has the effect of suppressing other greenhouse gases such as ozone and methane.
8. Encourage the use of solar energy: for example, promote the so-called "Sunshine Project" and so on. Such efforts can lead to a relative reduction in the use of fossil fuels, and therefore have a direct effect on reducing the greenhouse effect.
9. Develop alternative energy: use biomass energy as a new clean energy source. In other words, the organic matter produced by plants through photosynthesis is used as fuel to replace existing highly polluting energy sources such as oil.
Burning bioenergy also produces carbon dioxide, which is the same as fossil fuels, but bioenergy is a renewable energy source that continuously absorbs carbon dioxide from nature as a raw material, so it can be used as a renewable energy source for repeated cycles, and the effect of suppressing the increase in carbon dioxide concentrations can be suppressed.
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For example, vigorously publicize the content of environmental protection, arouse people's awareness of environmental protection, or gradually improve people's energy use, mostly clean energy use. In addition, you can adjust the use of transportation when you travel on a regular basis, such as walking or cycling when you are close. Although the technology of human use of clean energy is not high, the development of solar energy, wind energy, hydropower and other energy sources should still be accelerated and the status of fossil energy should be "replaced" as soon as possible.
Photosynthesis of plants converts carbon dioxide, so afforestation is also an option. There are many ways to improve global warming, but the most important thing is that we share this responsibility.
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First, pay attention to turn off the lights at any time. Use energy-efficient light bulbs. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that replacing traditional light bulbs with energy-efficient light bulbs alone could prevent 400 million tons of carbon dioxide from being released.
Second, when buying a washing machine, TV or other electrical appliance, choose a reliable low-energy product. Cut off the power supply in time when the TV and computer are not in use, which not only saves electricity but also prevents the hidden danger of fire caused by short circuit of the socket.
Third, reducing the recycling of materials by recycling can reduce the amount of new raw materials produced, thereby reducing CO2 emissions. For example, the recycling of organic materials such as paper and cardboard avoids the release of biogas (a greenhouse gas that causes the greenhouse effect, mostly methane) from landfills. According to statistics, one ton of waste paper can produce 800 kg of recycled paper, which can cut down 17 trees, save more than half of the papermaking raw materials, and reduce water pollution.
Therefore, saving paper is to protect the forest and protect the environment.
Fourth, bring your own shopping bags or reuse plastic bags when shopping, because the raw materials of plastic mainly come from non-renewable coal, oil, natural gas and other mineral energy, saving plastic bags is to save the earth's energy. China's annual plastic waste exceeds one million tons, and the plastic bags that are thrown away when used not only cause a huge waste of resources, but also cause a sharp increase in the amount of garbage.
Fifth, use less disposable products. The mall is full of disposables: disposable cutlery, disposable toothbrushes, disposable pens, ......Disposables have brought people a short-term convenience, but they have brought disaster to the ecological environment.
They accelerate the depletion of the earth's resources, and the large amount of garbage produced causes environmental pollution. Taking disposable chopsticks as an example, China exports about 1.5 million cubic meters to Japan and South Korea every year, and needs to lose 2 million square meters of forest resources.
Climate is the main determinant of the distribution of biological communities, and climate change can change the adaptability of different species in an area and the competitiveness of different populations within ecosystems. Plants and animals in nature, especially plant communities, may be doomed by adaptations that are unable to adapt to the rate of global warming. Past climate changes (such as the Ice Age) have caused the disappearance of many species, and future climates will cause the disappearance of some species in some regions, and warming temperatures will also affect human health.
Extreme heat will become a more frequent and widespread health problem for humans in the next century, mainly reflected in increased morbidity and mortality, and some diseases that currently occur mainly in the tropics may spread to mid-latitudes as the climate warms. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control global warming.
The most fundamental way is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, such as reducing the population, reducing the use of fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas, etc.), using more new energy sources (light, hydro, wind, bioenergy, etc.), planting more green plants to speed up carbon dioxide absorption and oxygen production, etc.
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To prevent it, we must start from the root cause of global warming - greenhouse gas emissions, control and reduce greenhouse gas (especially CO2) emissions, we need to reduce the use of fossil energy, which is what we call the fundamental means to deal with climate change - mitigation; To resist global warming, adaptation measures can be taken, such as increasing the greening rate (where the greening rate is high, the warming rate will be reduced), such as doing a good job in forecasting and early warning of extreme weather events, such as improving the ability of crop seeds to resist drought, waterlogging and insects, and so on.
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To prevent global warming, it is important to protect the ecological environment and improve the ecological environment, and it is also necessary to reduce emissions and reduce emissions, so that there can be no adverse impact on the atmosphere, and global warming can be prevented.
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1. Dependence on fossil fuels must be quickly moved away and replaced with clean energy sources such as hydro, wind and solar;
2. Deforestation must be stopped, degraded forests must be restored and farming practices changed;
3. It is necessary to promote circular economy and resource reuse;
4. Cities and the transport sector should also be thoroughly reformed to reduce energy waste.
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The main thing is to reduce carbon emissions, which are currently in serious excess of our CO2 emissions.
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1. Reduce greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide.
2. Vigorously promote afforestation, increase green vegetation coverage, and promote carbon dioxide absorption and oxygen release.
3. Advocate green travel and reduce the use of fossil fuels.
4. Promote the use of green energy and reduce the total amount of coal-fired industry.
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To be precise, global warming cannot be fundamentally solved, only slowed down, and the specific methods are as follows:
1. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions. To this end, pay attention to the following:
1) Improve energy utilization technology and energy efficiency, thereby reducing the use of coal, oil and natural gas, and reducing carbon dioxide emissions.
2) Adopt new energy, such as: solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, marine energy, nuclear energy, hydrogen energy, etc.; It can also increase the proportion of water energy in conventional energy and indirectly reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
3) Strengthen international cooperation, learn from each other's strengths, and share advanced experience.
2. Afforestation to make forests play a greater role in absorbing and fixing carbon dioxide.
Respect nature and start with what is around you.
Nature will respect us only if the laws of nature are fully respected. What we ordinary people can do is the little things around us: for example, try to reduce the emission of domestic exhaust gases; Cars drive one kilometer less; If you can get a car with several people, don't drive one each, and if you can take the bus, don't drive a private car; The temperature of the air conditioner is slightly increased by one or two degrees; Use energy-saving lamps and ......These "small activities" may be just a gesture or a small "unpleasantness", but they are to protect nature and our own living environment.
What should be done about global warming?
The first is to save energy and improve energy efficiency, develop clean energy, plant trees, and rationally use land (such as returning farmland to forest and grassland); Second, it is necessary to improve crop varieties, cultivate and select stress-resistant varieties, adjust the structure and layout of the grain industry, and develop water-saving agriculture. the third is to strengthen the management and storage of water resources, save water, develop aerial water resources, seawater desalination, etc.; Fourth, improve public health infrastructure and establish an early warning system for climate change-induced diseases; Fifth, we should strengthen the monitoring of sea level rise and build protective dams and embankments.
If mine is helpful to you, I hope so.
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1. Develop clean energy, renewable energy, and bioenergy, and strengthen the research and development of new technologies.
According to the People's ** Overseas Edition, at present, China is a leader in the field of renewable energy, far ahead of other countries in solar and wind energy. Five of the world's six largest solar manufacturers are in China, and five of the world's top ten wind turbine manufacturers are also in China.
2. Develop a circular economy and maximize energy utilization.
The development of circular economy is the most effective way to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction from the source, such as using the ash after domestic waste incineration as a raw material for the production of cement; Establish an industrial park with reasonable and efficient utilization of copper, iron and sulfur resources; The burned crop straw is made into an edible mushroom ......All these can promote the country's energy conservation and emission reduction to a large extent.
3. Use ecosystem carbon sequestration to increase carbon sinks.
4. Advocate low-carbon life and green travel.
People can use low-carbon, green and environmentally friendly travel modes such as walking and cycling to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, which can not only maintain personal health, but also achieve the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction.
5. In other aspects of daily life such as dressing.
As long as we can practice the concept of "thrift", we can also help fight climate change. For example, clothing consumes a lot of energy in the process of production, processing and transportation, and some studies have estimated that under the premise of ensuring living needs, each person can reduce carbon dioxide kilograms by buying one less unnecessary clothing per year.
According to scientists' research, if the earth's temperature rises by 1 degree, the United States will become a desert, and the Sahara Desert, the hottest in the world, may become a sea of fertile land. When the temperature rises by 6 degrees, the earth will face a final catastrophe like the prehistoric mass extinction, with 95% of species extinct, and will humans still be there? >>>More
What are the effects of global warming on humans?
Sinful humanity. The irresponsible destruction of the environment by human beings is the root cause. Humans have upset the balance of nature. Come out and mix it sooner or later, you have to pay it back. Take care of the environment.
Global warming. Harm to humans.
1.Rising temperatures provide kinetic energy to the air and the ocean, forming super-sized typhoons, tsunamis and other disasters. Every year, more and more disasters are faced, and typhoons and tsunamis can also damage buildings, threaten human life, and bring mudslides. >>>More
1.Factors of population growth.
The rapid increase in population in recent years is one of the main factors contributing to global warming. At the same time, it also seriously jeopardizes the balance between the natural ecological environment. With such a large number of people, the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by itself every year alone will be a staggering figure, and as a result, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will continue to increase, and the resulting carbon dioxide "greenhouse effect" will directly affect the climate change on the earth's surface. >>>More