How to treat the sequelae of rickets in a child at the age of 2 and a half?

The child is still young, you should also seize the time to give the child calcium supplements, because the bone cells in the bones of the human body are renewed every 7 years, and the child is still in the process of growth, as long as you supplement the child with a sufficient amount of calcium, it should at least improve. If you don't make up for it, it will get worse and worse.

Calcium is the foundation of life, there is no life without calcium, and calcium participates in various subtle activities in life. No matter what activity people do, they have calcium involved. A person's life is spent in calcium supplementation and calcium consumption.

If you don't supplement calcium, the body will be deficient in calcium for a long time; Especially in modern society, everyone gives children high-protein foods, sweets, snacks, fried foods, beverages, cold drinks and dairy products. In fact, these foods are mainly calcium-excreted foods, so everyone can't avoid the possibility of calcium deficiency. Calcium supplementation for children should be supplemented in sections according to the needs of children of various ages, although the current domestic popular calcium supplement standard is low, but it is much stronger than no supplementation, such as:

Children under 6 months of age need 300 mg per day, 6-12 months 400 mg, 1-3 years old 600 mg, 4-10 years old 800 mg, 11-18 years old 1000 mg. All of the above is the content of elemental calcium, not the weight of the compound calcium salt. In addition, it is also necessary to consider whether you can fully absorb it after eating, and many foods in our diet are calcium-excreting foods.

For example: sweets, high-protein foods, other acidic foods. Because the absorption of calcium and the absorption of other foods are in a certain proportion, they affect each other.

Therefore, we may not be able to replenish the amount we need every day. The general principle of calcium supplementation is: daily requirement + amount of calcium excreted in the diet + planned daily supplementation of previous deficiencies.

Otherwise, you will definitely not be able to make up for the lack of calcium. Many people say that I have supplemented a lot of calcium every day, why can't I supplement the calcium that I spent a lot of money to buy good calcium? In fact, you haven't studied the amount of elemental calcium contained in the calcium you supplement, and the calcium content in many of the most expensive calcium supplements is not high.

You can't just look at the ** without looking at the content. It is also important to consider the impact of your child's diet on calcium absorption. These are the main causes of calcium absorption.

Your child's age requirement is 600mg per day, and considering the impact of diet and supplementing the calcium deficiency in the past, it should generally be supplemented to about 1000-1800mg per day. Including dietary calcium. The above is my question to you, I hope it can help you.

In addition, I recommend 2 books to you, "Michaels Says Calcium" and "The True Law of Not Getting Sick", you can take a look, these are 2 books dedicated to how to supplement calcium, it introduces the relationship between calcium and disease and how much calcium should be supplemented to meet the needs of the human body. It has practical application value. It can be found online.

Hope it works for you.

Baby rickets is caused by pregnant women eating less folic acid when they are pregnant, so it is very important for pregnant women to eat nutrition.

I was a little bit like this when I was a child, and then I took a lot of calcium supplements, and now it's much better.

Give your child more calcium-supplementing things, and slowly recuperate, and he will get better quickly.

If the child's vitamin D is insufficient, it can cause rickets, which is not a dangerous disease, but it is also a serious threat to children. SoCan rickets in children**

Can rickets in children be cured for this problem, depending on the degree of rickets, early patients can be cured, and there will be no sequelae, but later patients can be cured, but they may leave sequelae.

The best way to get rickets.

1.Vitamin D supplementation

Breastfed or partially breastfed full-term infants should be supplemented with vitamin D400 IU daily at 2 weeks after birth, and vitamin D800 IU daily at 1 week after birth for preterm infants, low birth weight infants, and twin infants; All were supplemented up to 2 years of age. If the growth rate is fast, it is not advisable to reduce or stop vitamin D, even in the summer when the sun is abundant. Generally, calcium can not be added, but micronutrients and calcium can be appropriately supplemented when milk intake is insufficient and nutrition is not optimal.

2.Massage**.

Take a sitting position, use the radial end of the thumb to replenish the spleen meridian, lung meridian, stomach meridian, and kidney meridian 100 times each, and push the three levels 100 times; Then use the middle finger to rub the small Tianxin, and the two of them get on the horse for 2 minutes each.

3.Hit**.

High-dose vitamin D assault** is generally reserved for children with complications of severe rickets and who cannot take it orally. Intramuscular vitamin D2 or D3.3 million units once at an interval of 1 month after switching to the prophylactic dose. However, rickets is generally not recommended to prevent vitamin D poisoning.

How to prevent rickets 1Get plenty of sun.

Exposure to the sun is a good measure to prevent rickets. Generally, if you insist on basking in the sun for about 2 hours a day, you can meet the needs of children for vitamin D. Therefore, your child can start basking in the sun after the first month and gradually increase the amount of time spent in the sun every day.

But be careful: it is best to be in the shade of a tree when basking in the sun in summer, avoiding direct sunlight; Do not bask in the sun through the glass in winter to prevent ultraviolet rays from being absorbed.

2.Regular medical check-ups.

Regularly take the child to a children's health care institution for physical examination, according to the symptoms, signs and bone density, blood tests or photographs and other auxiliary examinations, early detection of children with rickets, and according to the condition of the formal**, to minimize the impact of the disease on the child's health.

3.Vitamin D supplementation

In the north of the long winter, when the sun is insufficient, children can be given an appropriate amount of vitamin D preparations after the full moon to prevent rickets.

4.Prevention of congenital rickets.

During the first 3 months of life, the fetus receives a large amount of calcium from the mother for bone calcification. If the pregnant mother rarely sees sunlight and lacks calcium in the diet, the fetus can suffer from congenital rickets after birth. Therefore, pregnant mothers should be exposed to the sun frequently and eat a calcium-rich diet.

Vitamin D deficiency, vitamin D supplementation,

Most of the baby's body resistance is not as good as that of adults, and the chance of disease is also very high. Therefore, parents need to carefully observe in the baby's daily life, if the baby is found to be a little abnormal, it is necessary to send it to the hospital for examination in time**, so what to do with the rickets of the 2-year-old baby? The most fundamental cause of rickets is the lack of vitamin D in the body, which can be called osteomalacia, when the patient's body is severely deficient in vitamin D, the normal calcium in the patient's body will be disordered, at this time the baby's body will change, and the bones will change, this problem is rickets, this disease is a chronic long-term lack of nutrition caused by the onset of the disease, which is generally very slow at the onset of the disease, which will affect the development of the body.

The phenomenon of rickets is relatively common in babies, because young babies need nutritional development when they are young, and sometimes some nutrients are not supplemented, and the baby will suffer from rickets. Generally, rickets will also occur at the age of two, and in the days after the onset of rickets, there will be changes to the bones of the body, which will affect the development of bones, and the development of physical development will occur, and it will also affect the development of the patient's muscles and brain. In the early stage, patients with rickets are most obviously overexcited, sweating a lot inexplicably, and constantly shaking their heads.

If it is antivitamin D rickets, it is a genetic disease, and the others may be acquired.

Let's see what others have to say.

Vitamin D deficiency First, General**: Includes feeding, nursing, and strengthening physical exercise. Enhance outdoor activities and receive sun exposure.

Second, calcium is also the method of rickets: you can take an appropriate amount of calcium or bone meal. Calcium should be taken for a long time to achieve its effect.

Third, vitamins**: Vitamins should be supplemented at the same time as calcium**. Vitamin tablets can be taken by mouth, or injections can be given. When using large amounts of vitamins, care should be taken to prevent poisoning, and they should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

Fourth, there is also artificial ultraviolet light for rickets: natural sunlight is the most economical vitamin, but it is limited by the seasonal climate. Artificial UV light can be used if necessary**.

Fifth, orthopedics**: After the above-mentioned **, the skeletal deformity of the mild disease can mostly recover on its own without orthopedics. Severe deformities with advanced rickets may not be completely recovered, and surgical orthopedics may be considered.

Rickets can be divided into the initial stage, the radical stage, the recovery period, and the sequelae stage. Generally, children over 2 years old who suffer from rickets have entered the sequelae stage, and the most common is children after 3 years old.

What is the sequelae of rickets?

The sequelae of rickets refer to the disappearance of the symptoms of rickets, the X-ray and blood biochemical tests are normal, and the skeletal changes do not progress, leaving only skeletal deformities of varying degrees. The most common sequelae are: costal margin valgus, chicken breast, pectus excavatum, "O" shaped legs, "X" shaped legs, etc.

Ways to correct the sequelae of rickets.

The skeletal deformities formed in the sequelae period cannot be reversed, and the key is to prevent them from continuing to develop. After the child enters the sequelae stage, there is no longer a need to add additional vitamin D and calcium, mainly through strengthening physical exercise to improve the deformed bones, without affecting the child's growth and development. Chicken breast refers to the obvious anterior protrusion of the sternum in children; In addition to eating more calcium-containing foods in the diet, children with chicken breast should do more exercises to expand the breast, such as passive and active exercises to expand the breast, swimming, etc., as long as they insist on exercising, with the increase of the child's age, the symptoms of chicken breast will be gradually relieved.

Children with "o" legs and "X" legs can be massaged with medial and lateral muscles to strengthen muscles, or wear appropriate orthopedic shoes and lower limb orthopedic sleeves. Severe deformities can also be corrected by surgery.

Disease analysis: rickets can be **.

Guidance: rickets is a disease caused by severe calcium deficiency, as long as calcium supplementation in time can effectively control the lesion and prevent further development, but the bone changes that occur are not easy to recover. **During the period, in addition to active calcium supplementation, the nutrition was appropriately increased.

1. In general, strengthen nursing, go to outdoor activities, bask in the sun frequently, feed reasonably, and actively prevent and treat complications. Matching.

2. Drugs**.

Vitamin D preparation: Initially, oral vitamin D 5000 10,000u daily for 1 month. Those who cannot insist on oral administration can inject vitamin D2 intramuscularly, 400,000 U each time (or 3.3 million U of vitamin D), 1 to 2 times, with an interval of 1 month each time.

During the stimulation period, oral vitamin D 1 20,000 U per day was taken for 1 month. Vitamin D2 is injected intramuscularly for those who cannot adhere to oral administration, 400,000 units (or 3.3 million units of D) each time, and 2 is used"font > 3 times, each time with an interval of l months. Bulky Assault** is indicated for children with severe rickets, complications, or who cannot take it orally.

Calcium supplementation is usually required at the same time. Usage: Vitamin D 3.6 million U intramuscular injection, 1 time every l for 2 weeks, 2 3 times in a row, the total amount is 120 1.8 million U.

Assault**2 3 months later, the prophylactic dose is given orally.

At the same time as the above-mentioned vitamin D**, an appropriate amount of calcium, vitamins A, B, C and other auxiliaries are given**. **If the condition does not improve in the next 3 months, the cause should be investigated. Do not use too much vitamin D to prevent poisoning.

3. Sequelae do not require drugs** The physical segment should be strengthened, and chest deformities can be used for abdominal decubitus position to raise the head and stretch the chest. Lower limb deformities can be treated with muscle massage.